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初中英语阅读理解20篇(含答案)

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2021-02-02 12:59
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2021年2月2日发(作者:inchcape)


九年级阅读理解


20




(一)



Little Tom down the street calls our dog


tries to say


And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things


home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.


Zip's


first


present


was


a


shoe.


It


was


made


of


green


silk.


We


didn't


know


how


Zip


found the


shoe.


But


after


a


moment


Mary,


my


big


sister,


told


me


the


shoe


had


a


strange


smell.


I


nodded(< /p>




)and held my nose.



污点


) off the shoe.


Then he put it at the door to dry.






1.



The writer and Mary didn't know______.


A. what Zip's first present was


home


C. who owned Zip's first present



of


2.



Tom calls Zip


A. the dog likes keeping things



3.


What made the shoe strange was ______.


A. its color



a silk one


4.



The word


A. keeping things for itself



C. not letting it run about

















B. bringing things for other to keep


D. taking care of a small child


B.


has


been


kept


in


at


the


writer's


D. likes to be called


B. its smell






C. its size



D.


that


it


was









B. the dog likes playing with shoes


D.


he


can't


pronounce


the


word


C. he doesn't know the dog's name





D.


what


Zip's


first


present


was made






B.


how


Zip


carried


its


first


present


5.



We can know from the reading that the dog _____.


A. likes to give presents to people



home


C. has brought some trouble


(二)



An old lady in a plane had a blanket


(毯子)


over her head and she did not want to take it off .


The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I ha


ve never been in a plane before, and I am


frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again


!”



Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine,


there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.



So


the


captain


turned


and


started


to


go


back.


Then


the


old


lady


looked


out


from


under


the


blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to


fly


again.


But


I’ll


say


one


thing,”



She


continued


kindly,


“You


and


your


wife


keep


your


plane


v


ery


clean!”



1.



An old lady had _________ .


A. glasses



basket




B. a blanket over her head



C. a coat




D.


a




1


2.



A. She didn’t want to ________ .



A. take it off




B. turn it off





C. get on




D. talk about it


D.


one


of


her


3.



_________ spoke to her.


A. The air hostess



B. The man next to her



C. her husband



friends


4.



The old lady had never been _____ before.


A. abroad






B. home



B. to travel







C. in a plane



D. in hospital



C. to go abroad



D.


to


go


5.



The woman didn’t like planes and she was never goi


ng ________ .


A. to fly again



home


(三)



Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife,


next week because I've got some work there.


don't know yet.


电报


),


wife said.


He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his


things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.


In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and


said,


He


found


a


taxi


(


出租车


)


and


the


driver


said,



do


you


want


to


go?


But


Dick


didn't


remember the name and address of his hotel.



the taxi did not know. So Dick


got out and went into a post office. There he sent his


wife another


telegram, and in it he wrote,


1.



Dick flew to New York because ___.


A. he went there for a holiday











B. he had work there


C. he went there for sightseeing (


观光


)



2.



Why did his wife want a telegram from him?



A. Because she didn't know his address yet



B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too


C. Because she might send him another telegram


D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York


3.



Where did Dick stay in New York?


A. In the center of the city.



friend's house.


4.



Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?


A. The manager (


经理


) of his hotel


His wife.


5.



Which of the following is not true?


A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.


of his arrival.


C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.


hotel in a taxi.



(四)





D.


Dick


wanted


to


go


back


to


his


B. Dick didn't work on the first night


B. The police office.


C. The taxi driver.



D.


B. In a hotel.



C. In a restaurant.



D. At his


D. his home was there



2


Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim


left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.


Bob


didn't


see


Jim


for


a


year,


and


then he


knew


from


another


friend


that


Jim


was


in


another


town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.


When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door.


and knocked again, and said,



True or False


1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.


2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.


3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.


4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.




(五)



I


think


the


most


terrible


thing


in


life


for


my


little brother


is


getting


up


in


the


morning.


He


is


almost sick when my mother calls,


Herbert answers,


and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I


don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my


mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my


teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.


But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (


军乐队


) in our bedroom could not wake him


up.


I


call


him


and


say,



up!


Mum


will


be


up


here


to


pull


you


out


of


bed


if


you


don't


get


up


immediately!


But


he


just


sleeps.


After


calling


a


few


more


times


my


mother


has


to


come


upstairs


and


pull


Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get


up on time, but I really don't think so.


True or False


1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.




2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.


3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.


4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.


5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.


6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.


7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.


(六


)


In


England,


people


often


talk


about


the


weather


because


they


can


experience


(


经历


)


four


seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds


come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny,


the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.


In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they


can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.



When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (



)or


a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.


If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (


后悔


) later in the day.


1.



Why do people in England often talk about the weather?



3


A. Because they may have four seasons in one day


B. Because they often have very good weather


C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring


D. Because the sky is sunny all day


2.



From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.


A. sunshine and snow



autumn


3.




A. warm




rainy


4.


In


the


sunny


morning


some


English


people usually


take


a


raincoat


or


an


umbrella


with


them


A. their friends ask them to do so



C. they are going to sell them










B. it often rains in England


D. they are their favourite things


because ____.





B. cool






C. cold






D.


B. black clouds



C. summer and winter



D.


spring


and


5. The best title (


标题


)for this passage is ________.


A. Bad Seasons


B. Summer or Winter


C. The Weather in England


D. Strange English People




(七)



Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son,


can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be


sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.



Dad,


said


his


son.


But


he


was


afraid


his


son


couldn't


remember


this,


he


wrote


these


words


down


on


a


piece


of


paper


and


gave


it


to


him.


His


son


put


it


into


his


small


pocket,


took


it


out


and


looked at it every now and then.


Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come


and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.


The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door


and said,


your


father?


The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the


piece


of


paper.


He


could not


find


it.


He


suddenly


remembered


he


had burnt


it,


so he


shouted,



more.


The man was very surprised. He asked,



1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.


A. he would be away from home for four days



B. he would be back in seven days



C. he would be back in a month


D. he liked a cup of tea


2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.


A. the wall B. the door



C. a piece of paper D. his son's pocket


3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.


A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day


4. The man was very surprised because _________.


A. he thought the child's father was dead



4


B. the child didn't ask him to sit down


C. the child gave him a cup of tea



D. he couldn't find that piece of paper


5. What was burnt? ___________.


A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boy


KEY: BCDAA


(八)



One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come


when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary


(


必要的


) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.


1.





2.



3.


talking. She is one of the most…



You


can


see


from


the


above


three


examples


that


the


context


(


上下文


)


helps a


lot


in


understanding


what is being talked about. So




)spoken English.


passage tells us mainly about _________.


A. the importance of


B. how to guess what one is going to talk about



C. some examples of right guessing


D. how important it is to guess all the time


the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.


A.



B.



C.



D.



3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.


A.


B.


C.


D.


4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.


A.



B.



C.



D.


5. From the passage we can infer (


推断


) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.


A. the only way


B. more important in spoken English than in written English



C. more important than any other way


D. more important in written English than in spoken English


KEY: ABADB


(九)



Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at


the


foot


of


the


mountain.


So


they


can


help


each


other.


But


neither


of


them


likes


to


use


his


head.


They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in



5


the low and broken houses. They never find out why.


Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a


city


were


expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back.


They decided to carry


some


apples


to


the


city.


They


borrowed


some


money


from


their


friends


and


bought


nearly


1,000


kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples


has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price


(


价格


)



They felt unhappy and returned to their village.



can't


understand


why


we


sustained


(


蒙受


)


losses


in


business


while


others


always


profit


(


盈利


)


Uncle Li asked one day.



next time!



傻的


) we were !


1. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.


A. they hope to save money


B. they're both poor


C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain


D. they're not far from their farms



2. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.


A. make a journey


B. visit some places of interest


C. meet their friends


D. make a profit


3. the tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.


A. theirs weren't as good as the others'



B. theirs were much less than the others'


C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city


D. they forgot to carry them on a truck


4. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.


A. they had sustained losses in business


B. they had lost some money in the city


C. something was wrong with the tractor


D. other people profited in the city


5. Which of the following is true?


A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.


B. The two farmers will soon get rich.


C. Neither of the farmers is clever.


D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.


KEY: BDCAC


(十)



On Christmas Eve─the night before Christmas Day─children all over Britain put a stocking at the end


of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come


during the night.


Father


Christmas


is


very


kind


and


hearted.


He


gets


to


the


top


of


each


house


and


climbs


down


the


chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.


Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate's house,


Mr Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He


waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly



6


goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young,


Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young,


and they know who


beds.


1. Christmas Eve is __________.


A. the night of Christmas Day


B. the evening of Christmas Day


C. Christmas Day


D. the night before Christmas Day


2. Father Christmas often puts presents ________.


A. into children's hats


B. into children's stockings


C. under children's beds


D. into children's shoes


3. When the children were very young, __________.


A. they didn't know who Father Christmas was


B. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't real


C. they thought their father was Father Christmas



D. they knew who put the presents into their stockings


4. When the children are older, they __________.


A. know that Father Christmas is real


B. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents


C. know that Father Christmas is really their father


D. know that Father Christmas is really their friend



5. Father Christmas comes into the house through the ________.


A. chimney


B. back door


C. front door


D. window.


KEY: DBACA


(十一)



To find out whether bees


(蜜蜂)


can see colours, the following experiment is made. A round table is


put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard


(硬纸版)


with a drop of syrup


(糖浆)


on it. After a short time, bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly to their hive


(蜂房)


and give the


syrup to other bees in the hive. Then they return to the feeding-place which they have found. After a


while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away. Instead of this card, a blue card is now


put on the left side of the first feeding-place and a red card to its right. These new cards have no syrup


on them. Very soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card. None go to the red card.


Picture 1


1. How many cards do you need to prepare for the experiment?


A. Two: one blue and one red


B. Three: two blue and one red


C. Three: one blue and two red


D. Four: two blue and two red


2. If Picture 1 below shows the table top during


Step 1 of the experiment, which of


A, B, C, D in


Picture 2 shows the table top during Step 2?


Picture 2


3. During Step 2 of the experiment, the bees go to ________.


A. the blue card with syrup on it


B. the new blue card with no syrup on it


C. the empty space where the original


(原先的)


blue card was



7

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