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最新中考英语阅读理解强化100篇(含答案)

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2021-02-02 13:03
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2021年2月2日发(作者:flavour)


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001




Little Tom down the street calls our dog


Tom tries to say


bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.


Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.


We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told


me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(


点头


)and held my nose.


is?



污点


) off


the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.





writer and Mary didn't know______.


A.


what


Zip's


first


present


was


















B.


how


Zip


carried


its


first


present


home


C. who owned Zip's first present
















D. what Zip's first present was made


of


calls Zip


A. the dog likes keeping things

















B. the dog likes playing with shoes


C.


he


doesn't


know


the


dog's


name














D.


he


can't


pronounce


the


word



sheep


made the shoe strange was ______.


A. its colour


B. its smell
















C. its size


D. that it was a silk one


word


A. keeping things for itself














B. bringing things for other to keep


C. not letting it run about















D. taking care of a small child


can know from the reading that the dog _____.


A. likes to give presents to people
















B. has been kept in at the writer's


home


C. has brought some trouble





















D. likes to be called




002




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An old lady in a plane had a blanket


(毯子)


over her head and she did not want to take


it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane


before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are


back on the ground again !”



Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is


fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued


to hide.


So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the


blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am


never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife


keep your plane ver


y clean!”



1. An old lady had _________ .


A. glasses




B. a blanket over her head






C. a coat












D. a basket


2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .



A. take it off




B. turn it off




C. get on





D. talk about it


3. _________ spoke to her .


A. The air hostess



B. The man next to her



C. her husband



D. one of her


friends


4. The old lady had never been _________ before .


A. abroad




B. home




C. in a plane




D. in hospital


5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was ne


ver going ________ .


A. to fly again




B. to travel




C. to go abroad




D. to go home



003




Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife,


next week because I've got some work there.


wife asked.


in a telegram (


电报


),


He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He


put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his


hotel in it.


In


the


evening he didn't have any work, so he


went to


a


cinema. He


came out at nine


o'clock and said,


He found a taxi (


出租车


) and the driver said,


remember the name and address of his hotel.



hotel are my things


in?


said,


to do


tonight?


driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent


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his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote,


office.


Choose the right answer


1. Dick flew to New York because ___.


A. he went there for a holiday


















B. he had work there


C. he went there for sightseeing (


观光


)











D. his home was there


2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?



A. Because she didn't know his address yet






B. Because she wanted to go to New


York, too


C. Because she might send him another telegram


D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York


3. Where did Dick stay in New York?


A. In the center of the city.



















B. In a hotel.


C. In a restaurant.


























D. At his friend's house.


4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?


A. The manager (


经理


) of his hotel.



















B. The police office.


C. The taxi driver.



































D. His wife.


5. Which of the following is not true?


A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.


B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.


C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.


D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.




004




Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then


Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.


Bob


didn't


see


Jim


for


a


year,


and


then


he


knew


from


another


friend


that


Jim


was


in


another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.


When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door.


thought, and knocked again, and said,



True or False


1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.


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2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.


3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.


4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.





005




I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is


almost sick when my mother calls,


Herbert answers,


I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake


up


before


my


mother


calls


me.


I


jump


out


of


bed


and


go


into


the


bathroom


to


take


a


shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for


breakfast as soon as my mother calls.


But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (


军乐队


) in our bedroom could not wake


him up. I call him and say,


get up immediately!


But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull


Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll


learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.


True or False


1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.




2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the


morning.


3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.


4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.


5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.


6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.


7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.



Key1: 1.C


2.D


3.B


4.B


5.C


Key2: 1



5 BAACA



Key3: 1-5 B A B D C



Key4: 1-4 F T F T


Key5: 1-7. F T T F T F F




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006




In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (


经历


) four


seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later


black


clouds


come


and


then


it


rains


hard.


The


weather


gets


a


little


cold.


In


the


late


afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this


time of a day.


In


England,


people


can


also


have


summer


in


winter,


or


have


winter


in


summer.


So


in


winter


they


can


swim


sometimes,


and


in


summer


sometimes


they


should


take


warm


clothes.



When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella


(



)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.


If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (


后悔


) later in the day.


1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?


A. Because they may have four seasons in one day


B. Because they often have very good weather


C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring


D. Because the sky is sunny all day


2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.


A. sunshine and snow

















B. black clouds



C. summer and winter
















D. spring and autumn


3.


A. warm











B. cool





C. cold













D. rainy


4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with


them because ________.


A. their friends ask them to do so














B. it often rains in England


C. they are going to sell them

















D. they are their favourite things


5. The best title (


标题


)for this passage is ________.


A. Bad Seasons


















B. Summer or Winter



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C. The Weather in England








D. Strange English People



KEY: ABABC



007




Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son,


for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be


back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.



words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket,


took it out and looked at it every now and then.


Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no


man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that


evening.


The


next


afternoon,


someone


knocked


at


the


door.


The


boy


opened


it.


A


man


was


standing at the door and said,


at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered


he had burnt it, so he shouted,


The man was very surprised. He asked,


it happen?



1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.


A. he would be away from home for four days







B. he would be back in seven days



C. he would be back in a month



















D. he liked a cup of tea


2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.


A. the wall















B. the door






C. a piece of paper







D. his son's pocket


3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.


A. the second day




B. the third day




C. the fourth day





D. the fifth day


4. The man was very surprised because _________.


A. he thought the child's father was dead







B. the child didn't ask him to sit down


C. the child gave him a cup of tea













D. he couldn't find that piece of paper


5. What was burnt? ___________.


A. The piece of paper







B. Mr Smith







C. The visitor







D. The boy


KEY: BCDAA



008




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One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of


thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own


language, so it is necessary (


必要的


) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some


examples.


1.





2.



3.



You


can


see


from


the


above


three


examples


that


the


context


(


上下文


)


helps


a


lot


in


understanding


what


is


being


talked


about.


So




very


important


in


understanding English, especially (


尤其


)spoken English.


passage tells us mainly about _________.


A. the importance of


B. how to guess what one is going to talk about



C. some examples of right guessing


D. how important it is to guess all the time


the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.


A.








B.



C.











D.



3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.


A.


B.


C.


D.


4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.


A.


she is one of the most famous film stars.


B.



C.



D.


5. From the passage we can infer (


推断


) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign


language.


A. the only way


B. more important in spoken English than in written English



C. more important than any other way


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D. more important in written English than in spoken English


KEY: ABADB



009




Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms


are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes


to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new


houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.


Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the


apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back.


They decided


to


carry some apples to


the city. They borrowed


some money from their


friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the


city


on


a


tractor.


Bad


luck!


A


lot


of


apples


has


already


been


carried


there


when


they


arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (


价格


)



They felt unhappy and


returned to their village.



蒙受


) losses in business while others always profit


(


盈利


)



a truck next time!



傻的


) we were !


1. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.


A. they hope to save money




















B. they're both poor


C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain






D. they're not far from their farms



2. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.


A. make a journey













B. visit some places of interest


C. meet their friends













D. make a profit


3. the tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.


A.


theirs


weren't


as


good


as


the


others'









B.


theirs


were


much


less


than


the


others'


C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city




D. they forgot to carry them on


a truck


4. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.


A. they had sustained losses in business














B. they had lost some money in


the city


C. something was wrong with the tractor













D. other people profited in the city


5. Which of the following is true?


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A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.





B. The two farmers will soon get


rich.


C. Neither of the farmers is clever.















D. The two farmers decided to buy a


truck.


KEY: BDCAC



010




On Christmas Eve─the night before Christmas Day─children all over Britain put a stocking


at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father


Christmas will come during the night.


Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs


down


the


chimney


into


the


fireplace.


He


fills


each


of


the


stockings


with


Christmas


presents.


Of


course,


Father


Christmas


isn't


real.


In


Jim


and


Kate's


house,



Christmas


is


really Mr Green. Mr Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are


asleep.


Then


he


quietly


goes


into


their


bedrooms


and


fills


their


stockings


with


small


presents.


When


they


were


very


young,


Mr


Green


sometimes


wore


a


red


coat.


But


he


doesn't


do


that


now.


The


children


are


no


longer


young,


and


they


know


who



Christmas


1. Christmas Eve is __________.


A. the night of Christmas Day














B. the evening of Christmas Day


C. Christmas Day

















D. the night before Christmas Day


2. Father Christmas often puts presents ________.


A. into children's hats















B. into children's stockings


C. under children's beds














D. into children's shoes


3. When the children were very young, __________.


A. they didn't know who Father Christmas was


B. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't real


C. they thought their father was Father Christmas



D. they knew who put the presents into their stockings


4. When the children are older, they __________.


A. know that Father Christmas is real


B. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents


C. know that Father Christmas is really their father


D. know that Father Christmas is really their friend



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5. Father Christmas comes into the house through the ________.


A. chimney





B. back door



C. front door




D. window.


KEY: DBACA



011




To find out whether bees


(蜜蜂)


can see colours, the following experiment is made. A


round table is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard


(硬纸版)


with


a drop of syrup


(糖浆)


on it. After a short time, bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly


to their hive


(蜂房)


and give the syrup to other bees in the hive. Then they return to the


feeding-place which they have found. After a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it


is


taken


away.


Instead


of


this


card,


a


blue


card


is


now


put


on


the


left


side


of


the


first


feeding-place and a red card to its right. These new cards have no syrup on them. Very


soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card. None go to the red card.


Picture 1


1. How many cards do you need to prepare for the experiment?


A. Two: one blue and one red













B. Three: two blue and one red


C. Three: one blue and two red












D. Four: two blue and two red


2. If Picture 1 below shows the table top during Step 1 of the experiment, which of A, B, C,


D in Picture 2 shows the table top during Step 2?


Picture 2


3. During Step 2 of the experiment, the bees go to ________.


A. the blue card with syrup on it













B. the new blue card with no syrup on it


C. the empty space where the original


(原先的)


blue card was


D. the new blue card with syrup on it on the left of the red card


4. The experiment has proved


(证明)


that bees ________.


A. cannot see colors






B. can see colors


C. can not see blue







D. cannot see red


5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?


A. Bees Love Blue



















B. Bees Love Syrup


C. Bees, Color and Syrup

















D. Can Bees See Color?


Keys: 1



5 BCBBD



012




Now satellites are helping to forecast



预报)


the weather. They are in space, and they


can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere


(大气)


,


because this is where the weather forms


(形成)


. They send these pictures to the weather


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stations. So meteorologists


(气象学家)


can see the weather of any part of the world. From


the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.


Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in


sixty countries receive satellite pictures.


When


they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare


(比较)


them with


earlier


ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This


may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather


forecast, the meteorologists can say this.


So


the


weather satellites are a great help


to the


meteorologists. Before satellites


were


invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can


make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast


the weather for a week or more ahead


(提前)


.


1. Satellites travel _____________.


A. in space


















B. in the atmosphere



C. above the ground














D. above space


2. Why do we use the weather satellites


to


take


pictures of the


atmosphere?


Because


__________.


A. the weather satellites can do it easily














B. clouds form there


C. the weather forms there

























D. the pictures can forecast the


weather


3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.


A. when they have received satellite pictures


B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones


C. before they received satellite pictures


D. during they study satellite pictures


4. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.



A. one day
















B. two days



C. five days
















D. seven days or even longer


5. The main


(主要的)


idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.


A.


taking


pictures


of


the


atmosphere














B.


receiving


pictures


of


the


atmosphere


C. doing other work in many ways















D. weather forecasting


Keys: 1-5 ACBDD



013




In almost every big university


(大学)


in the United States, football is a favourite sport.


American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball


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and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances


(机


会)


to move the ball ten yards


(码)


. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the


ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the


field, they receive six points


(点


.


It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the


ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.


Each


university wants its own team to


win. Many


thousands


of people


come


to


watch.


They all shout for their favourite team.


Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance


and jump while they shout.


Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.


The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may


play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the


first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch


them on TV.


1. The passage talks about ___________.


A. football



















B. how to play football


C. American sport s















D. American football


2. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.


A. kick





B. throw





C. run with





D. catch


3. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.


A. ten yards is a long way


B. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near


C. the playing field is very large


D. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one


4. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.


A. receive six points


















B. play eleven games in the season


C. are the best teams


















D. move the ball to the end of the field


5.


Many


people


come


to


watch


football


and


they


want


their


team


to


win.


Which


of


the


following is not their act?


A. Jumping



B. Dancing



C. Crying



D. Shouting


Keys: 1-5 DABCC



014




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“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?” About this question a great learned


man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.


The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles


(圆)


. Within


(在


……


里面)


the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of


the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that


marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances


(机会)


to


face something still unknown.


1. The great learned man believed that ________.


A. a teacher has more questions
















B. a student has more questions


C. both a teacher and a student have questions


D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions


2. The student thought that ________.


A. a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher



B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask


C. those who have less knowledge have more questions


D. anyone who learns more has more questions


3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded


(推断)


that ________.


A. a student should learn from his teacher


B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student


C. a student knows more than his teacher


D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know



4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?


A. You Will Never Learn Enough
















B. A Teacher and His Student


C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge















D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn


5. We can often find such an article in ________.


A. the Palace Museum

















B. any book


C. a newspaper of magazine















D. An encyclopedia


(百科全书)



Keys: 1



5 ACDBA



015




Snow


fell


on


the


mountain.


It


snowed


and


snowed.


The


snow


did


not


melt


(融化)


.


It


became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed


(挤压)


together., it became


ice.


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The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of


ice. It was a glacier


(冰河)


.


Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches


(英寸)



each day. As it moved, it took


rocks and dirt with


it. It changed


the


land. In some


places, it left hills. In


some places,


when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.


A million


years ago, there were many big


glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the


world. The glaciers changed the land.


Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path


(路)



down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.


1. The snow that fell on the mountain


A. became snowman




B. melted




C. became ice




D. turned to rain


2. The word in the story that means a river of ice is __________.


3. The story says, “The snow



did not melt. It became deep and heavy”. The word it means


____.


4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?


A. There are not as many glaciers as there used to be


B. Glaciers do not change the land as they move over it.


C. Glaciers are found only in warm places.


5. How fast did the glacier move? (Which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)


A. Sometimes the glacier moved only once a year.


B. Sometimes the glacier moved over ten miles each day.


C. Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches each day.


6. The main idea of the whole story is that _______.


A. snow is heavy


B. the high land never changes







C. glaciers changed the


land


Key: 1.C


2. glacier



3.A


4.C


5.C



016




Long ago, people in Rome


(罗马)



talked to one another in Latin


(拉丁文)


. Pupils in school


learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin.


Some Romans


(罗马人)



went to other parts of the world. They took their language with


them. Soon Latin was used in many countries. It became a world language.


People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed


the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in


Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one.


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People do not talk to one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You


do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in


school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means “little doll”.



1. Latin was used by people in _____.


A. Rome



B. the United States



C. Greece(


希腊


)




D. Texas


2. The word in the story that means what people speak and write is ______


3. The story says, “People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many


Latin words,” The word


they means ________.


4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?


A. It is not good to change a language.





B. Pupils in schools today play with dolls.


C. Not many people can read Latin today.


5.


What


happened


to


Latin


when


it


was


taken


to


other


countries?(which


sentence


is


exactly like the one in your book?)


A. In each land, people talked about each other.


B. In each land, they changed the language a little


C. In each land, the children had to speak some Latin.


6. The main idea of the whole story is that ________.


A. Romans did not like to stay home



B. people in old Rome talked a lot to each other.


C. Latin changed as it moved from land to land.


Key: 1. A


2. language


3. people


4. C


5. B


6. C



017




A Leg Walking Right


Here are some signs + -


x…, the signs are very different. They mean very different things.


When


you see


them, you know what to


do. This sign


+ means that you


will add


some


numerals. This sign



means that you will take one numeral away from another. You will


subtract


(减去)


.


What will you do when you see x and… ?



Our


signs


are


easy


to


read.


They


are


easy


signs


to


remember.


Look


at


these


two


signs… .The ancient Egyptians used these signs. A picture of a leg walking to the left told


them to add some numerals. A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract.



In the 1500s people used this printed


(印刷的)



sign & to add numerals. After a while the


sign began to look like this… .Later, the sign became +.



How much is 2…2?



1. What do you do when you see this sign +?


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A. Walk away




B. Write a numeral




C. Read a sign




D. Add


2. The word in the story that means to take one numeral away from another is _____.


3. The story says, “Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember”. The


word they means ______.


4. Which of the following does this story lead to believe?


A. Egyptians could not add numerals together













B. All Egyptians had two left


legs.



C. Our signs are not hard to understand


5. What did the sign to add numerals begin to look like(which sentence is exactly like the


one in your book)?


A. After a while, the sign began to look like this… .







B. After a while, the sign began to look like this +.


C. After a while, the sign began to look like this &.


6. The main idea of the whole story is that ______.


A. the signs for adding and subtracting have changed.


B. People could not write in the 1500s



C. the old signs were good for Egyptians but not for us


Key: 1.D act 4.C 5.A 6.A



018




Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to


the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more


than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the


world's largest Spanish-speaking country.


Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349


feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The


population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It


has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.


Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like


beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come


from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (


仙人掌


) plants. Mexico has more kinds


of cactus than any other country.


(Words: 161 Minutes: 3 )



1. Mexico is ____the USA.


A. on the south of


B. on the north of









C. a part of


D. as large as


2. Mexicans speak______.


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A. English


C. French















B. Spanish


D. Latin(


拉丁语


)


3. Which of the following is NOT true?



A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.



B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.


C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.


D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.



4. Tomatoes were originally (


最初


) grown in ______.


A. America





B. Spain




C. Tokyo





D. Mexico


5. The best title (


题目


) of the passage is ___.



A. Mexico City


B. Mexico's plants






C. Mexico


D. Mexico's population


[Key] 1. A


2. B


3. D


4. D


5. C



019




A Trip to the Forest


One day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (


帐篷


) and


then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.


In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(


营地


), it start-ed to


snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He


could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and


the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could


he take his friends back to the camp?


Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if


the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such


cold weather!


It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they?


None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of


their tents!


1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.


A. build their camp




















B. find their way home



C. enjoy the mountains in the snow







D. watch the trees in the forest


2. They could not find their way back be-cause ____.


A. there was only one road to their camp



B. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents



C. there were no roads in the mountains at all


D. everything was covered by the white snow


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3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.


A. John's house


B. the camp















C. the forest


D. the mountains


4. The horses stopped because____.



A. it was getting late
























B. they were tired after running for a long


way


C. they knew that they had got to the camp






D. they had seen John's house


5. The story happened ____.



A. on a cold winter day


















B. on a dark snowy evening



C. in a cold camp far from villages









D. at night when nothing could be seen


[Key] 1. D


2. D


3. B


4. C


5. A



020




Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were


tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.




second answered,


胡说


), the rain will only kill the crops (


庄稼


).



So they began to quarrel (


争吵


). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them


why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.




longer there.



Choose the right answer



1. The two farmers were _____.



A. going home






B. going to the field






C. going to work




D. going to see their


friend



2. The two farmers _____ on that day.



A. had a holiday
















B. didn't work



C. worked hard

















D. wanted to quarrel with each other



3. When there are black block clouds in the sky, _____.



A. it will rain soon
















B. it will be fine



C. it will get hot


















D. the sun is shining brightly



4. The two farmers fought in words because _____.



A. they were hungry























B. it rained



C. one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn't think so



D. they both hoped for rain



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5. The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He _____.



A. wanted to make friends with them















B. joined them in the quarrel



C. wanted to know why they were quarreling








D. had nothings to do



6. How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _____.



A. None



B. One



C. Two



D. Three



Keys: ACACCB





021




Renting a color television makes more sense than buying. Here’s why:



1. The longer you rent (



), the less you pay. Each year the monthly rate is reduced. You


can reach a low rate of not much more than $$12 a week.


2. Service is fast and free. We can have your set installed (


安装


) in two days. If anything


goes wrong, we’ll have it fixed the same day or lend you another set while we’re mending


it. And don’t forget: service and spare parts are free!



3. If you don’t have an aerial (


天线


), we’ll install one for you, and that will be free, too. All


you have to pay is the installation charge (


安装费


)!


4. You can choose from al


l kinds of models, and what’s more, if after a certain period of


time, and you would like a new model, you can change. How’s that for service?



5. No


deposit (


押金


) is needed. You pay only


the


monthly rental fee. But if you


pay in


advance, you can save money.


Pay twelve months’ fees when you begin to hire, and we’ll


give you a month’s hire without charge.



6. If you decide that you want to stop renting and buy the set you have on hire, this can be


arranged



with a generous allowance (


折扣


) for the fees already paid.


1. From the passage we know _______________________.




A. the more you rent, the less you pay




B. the lowest weekly rental fee is much more than $$12




C. the longer you rent, the less you pay




D. if you rent a TV set for a long time, service and spare parts will be free


2. What is the good of paying twelve months’ fees when you begin to hire?






A. One and a half months’ hire free of charge.






B. One month’s hire free of charge.






C. Half a month’s hire free of charge.



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D. One-


fourth of a month’s h


ire free of charge.


3. What does “pay in advance” mean?






A. You pay the rent for a period of time before you actually get the television.





B. You go ahead and pay the rent.





C. You pay the rent in front of anyone.





D. You will be the first to pay the rent.


4. If you want to rent a color television, ____________________.





A. leasing company (


租赁公司


) can have your set installed the same day





B. you can have a choice of sets to rent





C. leasing company will install an aerial for you free of charge





D. you must have an aerial


5. This passage is a (an) _______________________.





A. book







B. report








C. advertisement







D. picture



Key: 1-5 CBABC




022







We


have


known


for


a


long


time


that


flowers


of


different


plants


open


and


close


at


different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason


for


it.


Yet


no


one


really


understands


why


flowers open


and


close


like


this


at


particular


times. The process (


过程


) is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have


shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant (


连续的


) darkness. We might expect


that


the


flowers,


without


any


information


about


the


time


of


day,


did


not


open


as


they


normally do. In fact, they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they


have some mysterious (


神秘的


) way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not


depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of


“inner clock”.



This discovery (


发现


) may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that


not just plants but also animals



including man


—have this “inner clock” which controls


the


working


of


their


bodies


and


influences


(


影响


)


their


activities.


Men,


then,


are


also


influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in


our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.


In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the


modern


world,


things


are


different;


now


there


are


spacemen,


airplane


pilots


and,


in


ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to


know


more


about


the


“inner


clock”.


Such


ordinary


things


as


flowers


might


help


us


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understand more about ourselves.


1. A recent experiment showed that ________________.




A. different flowers open and close at different times of day




B. for their opening and closing, flowers do not need information from the outside world




C. flowers are influenced by weak light even when they are in a dark room




D. flowers can be used for telling the time


2. The “inner clock” _________________________.






A. is an unimportant discovery












B. is only found in animals





C. has not been understood by far










D. has an effect on human life


3. Further study of the “inner clock” will be useful because ________________.






A. it might help us in some way





B. we do not yet understand plants and animals well enough





C. the number of spacemen and airplane pilots is fast increasing





D. we should try to live more naturally than we do now


4. Kept in constant darkness, flowers ________________________.





A. will not open or close as usual












B. will not open any longer





C. will open as they do in natural conditions




D. will always remain in full blossom (




)


5. ________________ have a mysterious power of knowing time without information from


the outside world.





A. Animals including man as well as plants







B. All living things except man





C. Flowers are the only things in the world that




D. Neither animals nor plants


Key: 1-5 BDACA




023




.In


the


old


days,


in


London,


the


smog


(




)


was


very


thick.


Car


and


bus


drivers___________ to drive very slowly: they could ___________ see the road in front of


them even during the daytime. People did not like going out in the smog. If they had to go


out, they _____________“smogmask (


防雾面具


)” over their faces.



In


December


1952,


a


very


________


dark


cloud


came


down


over


London.


It


was


the


________




smog


Londoners


had


ever


had.


_________


of


it


was


bad


factory


smoke.


Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. But many more people became unhealthy (not


healthy). The smog was very _________ for old people and children. One man said, “The


streets


were


almost


____________


because


people


stayed


at


home


as


much


as


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__________. The


air was very thick, and you could almost cut it with a knife.”



After


three


weeks,


the


smog


began


to


___________.


But


in


the


following


weeks


and


months over 4,000 people died as a result of the smog.(h ad, hardly, wore, thick, worst,


Most/Much, dangerous, empty, possible, lift)




024




.There


are


a


few


different


r_____(1)


why


people


use


small



first,and


most


obvious,is to


break an


uncomfortable


s____(2).Another reason,however,is simply to


kill


t____(3).That


is


why


it


is


so


common


to


make


small


talk


when


you


are


w____(4)


for



people


make


small


talk


in


order


to


be


p____(5).You


may


not


feel


l_____(6)


chatting


with


anyone


at


a


party,but


it


is


r____(7)


to


just


sit


in


a


corner


by


someone i____(8) you to another person,you do not know anything about


them,so in order to show a polite i____(9) in getting to know them better,you have to start


with


some


small



remember


in


an


English- speaking


environment


it


is


often


b____(10)


to


make


a


few


mistakes


than


to


say


nothing


at


all!(


reasons;


silence;time;waiting;polite; like; rude; introduce;intention; better)






025




One cold winter morning,an oldwoman had to (see) her told the doctor that her


right leg hurt,and sometimes she (could not )ed him what was (wrong),as she


never (had) such docter looked her over carefully,then


he


said


,


are in


good (health) for a woman of your age.I think the trouble in your right leg is just a matter of


old age catching up with get all kinds of illness (when) we get trouble will


almost


certainly


(express)in


spring.


don`t


think


so,doctor!


s aid,


left


leg


is


(wrong),and it is the same( age )as my right




026




Today is April Fools' Day,so we could cheat our English teacher-Miss erasered


the lessons' names,and c_____


English


into physics. When


Miss Zhang


came


into


the


c_____,all


of


us


pretended


to


be


taken


by


a


big


s_____,and


said


to


her.“Miss


Zhang,please


look


at


the


school


time


table.


It's


time


for


physics,not


for


English.”


After


h_____


these words,she really b_____ us. Shesaid,“I'm sorry,boys and girls. It's my fault.”


And


she


was


g_____


out


of


the


classroom. When


we


saw


this,we


all


l_____.


Oh,Miss


Zhang knew what had came back and laughed,too.



Then


she


took


a


lot


of


p_____


of


paper


out


of


her


bag


and


said


,“Today,let's


have


an


exam.”“


We


were


all


shocked.


But


Miss


Zhang


b_____


to


laugh


again.


“Ladies


and


gentlemen,it's April Fools' Day” (changed classroom secret hearing belived gone laughed



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pages began)





027





I was born in New York,but I grew up in San Francisco.I began to live in London 25 years



I


am


asked


now


w____(76)


I


want


to


live


forever,I


would


say



I


wil


a____(77) be American.



San


Francisco,like


London,has many


ay


my


sister


and


I


were


t____(78)to


play


in


the


parks


as


children.I


didn't


go


to


school.


I


only


had


three


hours


of


formal


education when I was five. I was sent to school in the morning but came home at noon on


the first day.I said I didn’t e____(79) it and hadn’t learned anythi


parents thought


that


school


was


unsuirable


for


me.


They


a____(80)



with


me,so


I


never


went


back


to


school.






Then


my


mother


taught


me


and


my


two


sisters


at



the


w____(81)


of


an


Englishi lady who had good learned languages and reading more sciences


and mes she taught h____(82) ,but we also had other asked


us to take lessons every once a week we went to Golden Gate Park. While we


were w_____(83) ,my mother taught me to read day I saw a little toy train in


the window of a shop and I remember now I’d like to have it.I c_____(84) say “r” when I


was small. My mother said if I could say an “r” well,I would have the toy train.I practiced


and



one


morning


I


woke


everybody


up


with


my


“r”.I


got


the


toy


train,I


usually got thing I wanted in life,but I work h___(85) for them.







028




Australia has a lot of lovely animals . You cannot find them anywhere else in the world .


The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas.


The kangaroo is the symbol of have large eyes and eats . They don't walk,


they use their strong back legs . They can jump at 74 kilometres per hour .


They can go over nine metres in one jump . Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry


their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm.


Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia . They are on TV, in books and in the shops . But


do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year?There are too many of them .


There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That's more than the number of


people in the counery. Some kangaroos go humgry because there is not enough food to


eat . They break into farms for food Farmers are very angry with them.


The koala is another famous Australian


animal . They look like bears , and have small


eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gum have use it to mark


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their home----


mother's pouch,too.





we want to see kangaroos and koalas in natural forests. we can go to________.





lia





does a kangaroo look like?



looks like a bear.


has big eyes and ers.


has small eyes and big


noses.





work



A.


育儿袋



B


。肌肉



C


。尾巴






is NOT TRUE?____________



kangaroos can go over nine metres in one jump.



like eating leaves from gum trees.


use their voices to mark their homes





's the best title of this passage?________.



oos and koalas.


ful Australia



to protect kangaroos and koalas.



029





A person, like a commodity


(商品)


, needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely


undesirable.


A


little


exaggeration,


however,


does


no


harm


when


it


shows


the


person’s


unique


qualities


to


their


advantages.


To


show


personal


attractiveness


in


a


casual


and


natural


way,


it


is


important


for


one


to


have


a


clear


knowledge


of


oneself.


A


skilled


packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment


(装饰)


, so


that the person so packaged is not a commodity but a human being, lively and lovely.






A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all


the


favor


granted


by


God.


Any


attempt


to


make


up


would


be


self-defeating.


Youth,


however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide


the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confidence and work at


pioneering


work


you


are


unique


in


through


plains


mountains


and


jungles,


running


its


course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self-satisfied


stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth . There is no need to


make us of hair dyeing. The snow-capped mountain is itself a beautiful scene of fairyland.


Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to


keep in harmony


(和谐)


with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way


round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the elder’s company is like reading a thick


book of deluxe



better quality



edition that attracts one so much as to be unwilling to part


with.


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As long as one find where on stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as


a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.






1



It can be concluded from the text that________.






A. people should be packed at all ages






B. people should be packed in a special way






C. elderly people also care about packing






D. proper packing makes people attractive






2



For the middle- aged, attractiveness________.






A. hardly exists






B. is the strongest






C. comes from the inside






D. comes from the appearance






3



The underlined sentence means that elderly people ________.






A. are usually packed like a finely - made book






B. experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life






C. do a lot of traveling and can give you much information






D. enjoy reading thick books of beautiful nature and fairylands








030




An


artist


(


画家


)


went


to


a


beautiful


part


of


the


country


for


a


holiday


and


stayed


with


a


farmer.


Every


day


he


went


out


with


his


paints


and


brushes(


颜料和画笔


)and


painted


till


evening. When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went


to bed.


At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said,


want money. But give me one of your pictures. What`s money? In a week it will all be


finished ,but your picture will still be here.


The artists was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his


pictures. The farmer smiled and answered ,


to become an artist. When he comes home next month, I`ll show him your picture, and he


will not want to be an artist any more, I think.


artist went to the countryside to ________.


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A. visit his old friend B. spend his holiday



C. visit the farmer D. Thank the farmer


62. Every day ,the artist _______.


A. went out to help the farmer to do some farming


B. went out to visit his friends


C. painted pictures



D. enjoyed the beautiful scenery


63. The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer ____.


A. wanted much more money


B. wanted nothing


C. didn`t want any money at all



D. wanted one of his pictures instead of money


64. The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because _______.


A. the farmer was an artist too


B. the farmer liked his pictures very much


C. the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a present


D. the farmer was rich


65. After hearing the farmer`s words ,perhaps the artist would be ______.


worried happy thankful D. very disappointed








031




Long, long ago there was no zero. To write


the number sixty-three people wrote


write six hundred and three, people wrote space between six and three was there


to mean.


see and read.


Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this


the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6



people could


see the dot. They remembered the space. at last ,only the circle around the dot was used.


It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used.


Now zero has many important uses .Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of


using zero?


,long ago people didn`t know how to ____.


B write zero numbers -three



,longago if they wrote two hundred-eight ,people wrote_____.


A.28 B.2 8 C.228 D.208


______ was used to mean space.


A.


used circles _____________.


remember ways remember numbers


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to forget the space mean nothing



story tells us _____.


A. how zero came to be used


B. how to write zero


C. what`s the use of zero


D. that zero means a dot, a circle or space





032




I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the


Leaning Tower of Pisa .But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza .I thought


this tower was a place to buy pizza .It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I


thought.


Many


years


later


finally


saw


the


Leaning


Tower.


I


knew


then


that


is


was


Pisa


and


no


pizza .But


there


was


still


something


special


about


it


for


me .The


tower


got


its


name


because it really does lean to one side. Some people want to try to fix it .They are afraid it


may fall over and they don`t like it leans over the city.


I do not think it`s a good idea to try to fix it .The tower probably will not fall down ,it is 600


years old. why should anything happen to it now? And ,if you ask me ,I like what it looks


like. To me it is a very human kind of leaning .Nothing is perfect ,it seems to say.


And who cares? Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more


interesting .Let`s


take


the


tower


in


Pisa.


Why


is


it


so


famous?


There


are


many


other


older ,more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa tower is the most famous. People come from


all over the world to see it.


passage is about_______.


A. Italian pizza



B. Italy`s problems


C. How the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name


D. Why the writer likes Pisa


writer used to think Pisa______.


A. in Spain


B. not very famous


C. not the same as pizza



D. the same as pizza


Leaning Tower of Pisa is _______.


A. modern



B. falling down


C. 600 years old



60 years old-


writer________.


A. doesn`t like what the tower looks like


B. likes what the tower looks like



C. thinks it`s the most beautiful tower in Italy


D. doesn`t like towers


75. The writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa because________.


A. it`s old



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B. it`s perfect


C. it sells pizza


D. it`s imperfect







033




In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries


have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.



To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60


children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big


picture


called


“Dream(


梦幻


) World Cups


”in


Japan .The


children


drew


animals,


flowers


and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good


luck by drawing the flags(


旗帜


)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in


Japan


and


South



picture


was


put


up


in


a


park


near


a


playground


in


Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.



Are you a football fan(



)


?< /p>


The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in


football

Teenagers(


青少年


)like


playing


and


watching


football .Many


of


them


love


some


football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of


their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.



1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.



A.


Many


football


fans



B.


a


very


good


team



C.


many


football


player



D.


a


big


playground



2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.



A. 2006







B. 2007






C. 2005







D. 2004



3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.



A.


people


playing


football



B.


pictures


of


some


football


stars



C.


a


sunny


sky


D.


flowers



4. In “Dream World Cup”,the child


ren drew the flags of some countries______.



A. to show their love for their owe country



B. to tell the people their stories



C. to show their good wishes for the football teams



D. to show their new ideas about football



teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.



are interested in football


B. they are football fans



C. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and C





034




In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a


good artis .So


he


invented


a very simple camera (


照相机


).He


put it in


a


window of his


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house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.



The next important date in the history of photography (


摄影术


) was in 1837. That year,


Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of


camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the


smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.



Soon,


other


people


began


to


use


Daguerre’s


way.


Trave


lers


brought


back


wonderful


photos


from


all


around


the


world .people


took


picture


of


famous


buildings,


cities


and


mountains.



In


about


1840,


photography


was


developed .Then


photographers


could


take


picture


of


people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of


film


and


other


machines.


But


this


did


not


stop


them


,for


example,


some


in


the


United


States worked so hard.



Mathew Brady was a famous


American photographers. He


took many picture of gread


people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(


栩栩如生的


)



Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod


were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.



6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________



A.


his


business






B.


his


house









C.


his


garden







D.


his


window



7. The Daguerrotype was____________.



A.


a


Frenchman






B.


a


kind


of


picture




C.


a


kind


of


camera




D.


a


photographer



8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had


to__________.



A. watch lots of films


B. buy an expensive camera



C. stop in most cities


D. take many films and something else with him.



9. Mathew Brady______________.



A. was very lifelike
















B. was famous for his unusual pictures



C.


was


quite


strong
















D.


took


many


pictures


of


moving


people



10. This passage tells us_____________.



A. how photography was developed


B. how to


show your ideas


and


feelings in


pictures



C. how to take pictures in the world


D. how to use different cameras





035




Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working,


they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will


buy a van(


住房汽车


)



A small car can hold(


容纳


)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very


crowded(


拥挤


). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their


grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.



and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and


bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family


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of


five


must


carry


many


suitcases(


衣箱


)when


they


travel.


When


they


arrive


at


their


grandparents’


home


,


the


suitcases


are


brought


into


the


two


seats


can


then


carry


the


grandparents.



Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a


family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home


for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.


All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together.


That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for


motor homes.



11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.



A. a motor car


B. a motor home


C. a motorbike


D. a big truck



12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.



A. sold their old house


B. moved to their grandparents’ house



C. built a new place for a van


D. sold their second car



13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.



A. a baby


B. much money


C. more than two children


D. interest in vans



14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.



A. to travel with all the family members of holiday



B. to do some shopping with all the family members



C. to visit their grandparents at weekends



D. to drive their children to school every day



15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.



A. they can take people to another city when people are free



B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays



C. some people think motor homes are cheap



D. big families can put more things in motor homes





036




Surtsey was born in ists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on


14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain’s


(船


长)


feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano


(火山)


was


breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom


(底部)


of the


sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on


18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still


rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea


was


boiling


and


there


was


a


strange


light


in


the


sky.


Surtsey


grew


and


grew.


Then


it


stopped in June was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already


coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to


learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.



16. Surtsey is ______.



A. an island not far from Iceland&n


bsp;


B. a new volcano



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C. a fishing boat


D. a place in Iceland



17. Scientists flew there ______.



A. to watch the birth of the island


B. to save the fishing boat



C. to learn about the island


D. to build a house



18. When did scientist fly there to watch?



A. Before the volcano broke out.


B. As soon as the volcano broke out.



C. About four days after the volcano broke out.


D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.



19. Put the following sentences in correct order.



a. The captain found the boat was moving.


b. A new island appeared in the sea.



c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up.


d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.



e. The island grew quickly.



A. d-a-c-b-e




B. a-b-c-d-e




C .a-b-e-c-d




D. b-e-d-a-c



20. The best title of this article is ________.



A. A new island


B. The birth of an island



C. A new world


D. Scientists discovered Surtsey





037





On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon


(气球)


.They started early in London.


The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland.


They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.



Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope


(绳子)


,and it was hanging


down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This


could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight


(重量)


.It


was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.



After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was


very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they


could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it


was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work


was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of


them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.



At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they



climbed to get


away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so



cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland



heavily but safely. They had


travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!



21. Three men flew in balloon ________.



A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers


B. to another city



C. to visit Poland


D. more than a century ago



22. The metal box was used for ________.



A. carrying the bags of sand‘





B. keeping drinking-water



C. carrying ropes of the basket


D. changing weight



23. When the balloon went up higher, ________.



A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall


B. They saw the sun go down



C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives



D. They could see a black hole on the ground



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24. The balloon landed ________.



A. in London




B. on the sea




C. on a lake




D. in a foreign country



25. Which of the following is NOT true?________



A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.



B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.



C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.



D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.



答案:




1



B 2



A 3



B 4



C 5



D 6




C 7



B 8



D



9



B 10




A 11



B 12



D 13




C 14



A


15




B 16.A


17.A


18.C


19.A


20.B


21.A


22.D


23.A


24.D


25.B




038




A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Bultler, spent sixty-six days in a life- raft



救生艇)



in


the seas of Central America after their boat sank.




Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Siboney, they met some whales


(鲸鱼)


. “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard


water.”


Two


minutes



later,


the


boat


was


sinking.


They


jumped


into


the


life-raft


and


watched the boat go under the water.




For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a


fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water



two things which saved


their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw


(生的)


. Then the line


broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks


(鲨


鱼)



came


to


feed,


and


the


fish


under


the


raft


were


afraid


and


came


to


the


surface.


I


caught them with my hands.”





About


twenty


ships


passed


them,


but


no


one


saw


them.


After


fifty


days


at


sea


their


life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them


and picked them up. They coul


dn’t stand up. So the captain


(船长)



carried them onto his


boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.





039




April 1



2000


Dear Francis




I received your very nice Christmas card nearly one and one



half years ago. I am sorry it


has


taken


me


so


long


to


tell


you


how


happy


I


was


to


hear


from


you




I


will


always


remember how beautiful you sang at the very special China culture night the summer of


1998.



When


I


came


back


from


China


wanted


to


learn


more


studies.


I


was


accepted


at


the


university


of


Texas


and


have


been


a


student


there


for


almost


three


semesters.


To


graduate, I must study a foreign language for four semesters. I would like to learn Chinese


but they do


not teach


it there, so I would have to


go


to


a


different university. I have


a


Chinese friend, Jing, in my biology class. She is very nice.



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This week a bad tornado struck the town where my daughter works but she was not hurt.


It did nearly $$500, 000, 000 of destruction but less than 10 people were killed. We are


happy about that.




None of the teachers who went to China, at least to Jingzhou, knew each other before


going. However, being together made us friends. Last week was spring break from school.


I flew to the home of Polly and Lois in Minnesota, about 2400 kilometres from me, to visit


and to talk about how much we missed China and all our friends there. Do you remember


them?


They


said


Andy


had


been


to


visit


them.


He


came


to


watch


a


basketball


game


between his state, Wisconsin, and Minnesota. They told me if he can get enough money,


he will go back to China this summer. Polly has a newspaper route to help earn money to


go to China each summer. She walks from house to house to deliver the newspapers so


she will be used to walking when she gets to China. While I was there, I helped her.



My husband and I have four children, three girls and one boy. Our boy is not married He is


26 years old and works as a computer analyst Our youngest daughter is staying home


from work since she had her baby boy six months ago. He is very chubby and happy.



Did you get married yet? Do you have good students this year?


I think maybe I did write to both you and your student of 1998 named Wang Feng. If I did,


please,


forgive


me


for


forgetting.


So


many


people


from


China


wrote


to


me,


I


can’t


remember who I answered. I would love to hear from you.




Your friend,



Mary



Jo Stevenson


( )1. Francis wrote to his friend in ______ .



A. April



1998 B. April



1999


C. November



1998 D. November



1999


( )2. ______ would like to learn Chinese.



A. Jing B. Polly any and Lois


C. Wang Feng D. Mary - Jo


( )3. This week the writer is happy about______.



A. The daughter is all right.



B. The daughter has



500



000



000.



C. The daughter is married


D. The daughter has a baby boy.



( )4. There was a ball game in______ .



A. Texas B. Jingzhou C. Wisconsin D. Minnesota


( )5. ______ doesn’t work now.



A. Andy B. Franis C. Her girl D. Her boy





040




Think


about


the


last


time


you


dropped


a


stone


into


water.


Do


you


remember


how


the


waves started? They began where the stone met the water and then moved outward.



Just as


waves


in


water take time to move, so


sound


takes


time


to


move


in


air. Sound


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takes time to travel.



Perhaps


you


have


noticed


the


time


that


passes


between


a


flash


of


lightning


and


the


thunder. You may have heard the sound of a baseball bat hitting a ball an instant after you


saw it happen.



Both light and sound take time to travel. However, there is a great deal of difference in


their speed. In one second, sound can travel about 1, 000 feet through air. During this


same time, light can travel move than 186, 000 miles!


When


something


makes


a


sound


some


distance


away,


you


can


often


see


the


action


before you hear the sound. As sound travels, vibrations are passed on from one molecule


to another. The farther the sound has to travel, the longer it takes.



( )1. Which of these is wrong?



A. “Sound and wave” mean“


水花和水波


”.




B. “Lightning and thunder” mean“


闪电和雷声


”.



C. “Instant and second” mean“


瞬息和秒钟


”.



D. “Action and vibration” mean“


动作和振动


”.



( )2. Sound takes time to move in air just as______.



A. waves B. trains C. buses D. cars


( )3. When we drop a stone into water




we can see ______.



A. nothing


B. the waves start where the stone meets the water and then move outward


C. the waves start far from the stone


D. both A and C


( )4. Which of these is right




A. You may hear the sound of a baseball bat hitting a ball




then see the action.



B. You may hear the thunder before you see a flash of lightning.



C. Light takes no time to travel.



D. The farther the light has to travel




the longer it takes.



( )5. Which of these is not right




A. In one second




sound can travel about 340 metres through air.



B. In one second




light can travel about 300


,< /p>


000



000 metres.



C. One foot is longer than one metre.



D. One metres is shorter than one miles.





041




How to Get Along Well with Others



In our daily life, we have to come into contact with people in every walk of


ore, it is very important for us to know how to get along with other people. To get well alo


ng with others and win their friendships, we must observe strictly the following words.



To begin with, we need to be honest with others and shouh{ always say what we me


an. Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run. After all,honesty is


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the best policy. Second, we have to be humble enough. If we are proud in public, we can


hardly win other's respect, not to mention


should learn how to show concern for others.


All in all,as long as we do according to what is mentioned above, we will actually find


it easy to get along well with ,a constant friendship will be developed with the


people around.




042




Books



As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things.


They increase our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character. In other


words, they are our good teachers and wise friends. This is the reason why our parents


always encourage us to read more books.



Reading is a good thing, but we must pay GREat attention to the choice of books. It is true


that we can derive benefits from good books. However, bad books will do us more harm


than good.




043




Be Patriotic


It is the duty of every citizen to make the country rich and powerful (To make the country


rich and strong is...). In order to accomplish this object one must be patriotic (love his cou


ntry). I consider this an unchangeable truth.


How can a student love his country (be patriotic)? I find my answer very simple and clear.


He must study hard and store up knowledge so as to serve his (the) country in the future


. If every student can do according to what I said, the country will certainly be rich and po


werful.




044




Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people say that there are


several ldnds of food


that people


should


eat every day. They are: (1)green


and


yellow


vegetables


of


all


kinds;(2)


citrus


fruits


and


tomatoes;


(3)potatoes


and


other


fruits


and


vegetables;(4)meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5)milk and foods made from milk;(6)bread


or cereal, rice is also in this kind of food; (7)butter, or something like butter.





People in different countries and areas eat different kinds of are cooked


and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different


times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people


eat three or four timesa day. Scientists say that none of the difference is really important.


It


doesn't


matter


whether


foods


are


eaten


raw


or


cooked,


canned


or


frozen.


it


doesn't


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