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《Join_In》五年级英语期中复习知识点

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2021-02-05 19:02
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2021年2月5日发(作者:伊娜薇)



五年级英语期中复习




班级


__________


姓名


_________



Starter unit Join in again



重点:一、介绍自己的家庭和好朋友









1



There be


句型


:



There is...


单数或不可数




There are...


负数









2


、介绍朋友可以从年龄



He is____________




生日


________________________


< p>
来自哪个国家


_______________________



会什么


_____________________________________



不会什么


________________________ _____



喜欢什么

________________________________



不喜欢什么


_______________________ ________



最喜欢的是什么


______________________


< br>通常什么时间起床


______________________



什么时间去学校


__ ____________________



什么时候回家


______________________


等方面进行描述






二、一般现在时:





1




定义与讲解





一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。




时间状语:


often

< p>
经常,


usually


通常,

always


总是,


every


每个,


sometimes


有时,


at …


在几点钟




只有在第三人称单数用动词的



三单变化


,其他用动词的原形。








三单变化:






1.


多数在动词后+


s


play



plays


like



likes





1


)直接在动词词尾加


-s.




ask---asks


work---works


get---gets


stay---stays





2


)以字母


s, x, ch, sh



o


结尾的动词, 在词尾直接加


-es.




watch---watches


wish--- wishes


fix---fixes


do---does




go---goes


pass--- passes





3


)以



辅音字母加



-


y‖


结尾的动词 ,要先变


y



i


再加


-es.




try---tries


study--- studies cry---cries


fly---flies




2.


不规则变化:





be---- is


are


have----has





2


、一般现在时用法




1




表示经常性,习惯性


,


永久性的动作或存在 的状态


.


通常与副词


sometime s,


often,


usually,


always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,


等时间状语连用。





They usually go to school by bike.




I take the medicine three times a day.











She helps her mother once a week.



Mary’s father is a policeman.




There are 50 students in my class.







2


)表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语 等。




The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.



The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man.



Tomorrow is Tuesday.





3


、一般现在时的句子转换:






1


)当句子中有


be


动词或情态动词时,则把


be


动词或情态动词


(can,cou ld


等等


)


提到主语的前


面变成疑问句


;



be


动词或情态动词后面加


not


变成否定句< /p>


.





例:①陈述句:


She is a student.




疑问句


→ Is she a student?





否定句


→ She is not a student.



②陈述句:


I can swim.




疑问句


→ Can you swim





否定句


→ I can not swim.







2




当句子中即没有


be


动词,也没有情态 动词时,则在主语前加助动词


do (you,


以及复数


),


does< /p>


(单数


she,he,it


)变成问句; 在主语后谓语动词前加助动词


don’t


I,you,


以及复数


),


do esn’t


(单



she,he,it


)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。





例:①陈述句:


We get up at 7:00 every morning.




疑问句


→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?





否定句


→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.



②陈述句:


She has a little brother.





疑问句


→ Do


es she have a little brother?





否定句


→ She doesn’t have a little brother.




4


、习题巩固



(一).用动词的适当形式填空



1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.





2. It’s 6



o’clock. They are _________ (eat) supper.





3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )




4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.




5. Amy _________ (be) here just now.




6. _______ (be)there a fly


on the table just now?




7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .




8. My father _______________ (make) toys these days.




9



?________ Amy _________ (read) English every day




10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.



(二)


.


选 择填空



1



I want____homework now. A. doing


B. to do


C. to do my


D. do my




2



It's time______.




A. go to school


B. play games


C. to go home


D. to do my homeworks




3



______go and help her.


A. Let's me


B. Let's us


C. Let's


D. Let's to




4



Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.







A .they are


have


C. they don't


D. they do


5



He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.


A. have


B. has


c. is having


D. is eating


6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.


A. are having


B. aren’t having



C. don’t have



D. are have




(三)、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。



1.



He often _________ (have) dinner at home.




2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.




3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.




4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.




5. they _________ (like) the World Cup?




6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?




7. your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?




8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.




9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening.




10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.




11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.




12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.




13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.




14. You always _________ (do) your homework well.




15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.





16. She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.




17. Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE.




18. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.




19. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons this term.




20.



What day _________ (be) it today?




It’s Saturday.





21.


We often___________(play) in the playgound.




22.


He _________(ge


t) up at six o’clock.





23. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.




24. What __________(do) he usually


(do) after school?




25. Danny__________(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.




26. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.




27. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.




28. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?




29. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday?




time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?





(



)


写句子





1. Do you often play football after school? (


肯定回答


)







______________________





2. I have many books.


(改为否定句)







_______________________________






3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis


(改为否定句)







_______________________________






4. She lives in a small town near New York.


(改为一般疑问句)







_______________________________




5. I watch TV every day.


(改为一般疑问句)








_______________________________









6. David has got a goal.


(改为一般疑问句)










_______________________________




7. We have four lessons.


(否定句)









_______________________________




8. Nancy doesn’t run fast


(肯定句)









_______________________________




9. My dog runs fast.


否定句:









_______________________________





Unit 1



A phone call


一、重点单词






ask










mobile


phone







before








ill










wrong






website








film






get














message
















photo

















collect










二、重点短语:





1



wait a moment =wait a minute




2



have got ―

< p>



,与


have


用法相同。注意:


have got


变一般疑问句时只用将


have


提到主语前,

< br>而


have


变一般疑问句时应借助助动词


do.



如:


I have got a book.


——


Have you got a book?


I have a book.


——


Do you have a book?




3



What is it about?



它是关于什么的?



about:―


关于;有关






4



have to :


不得不





5



over there






6



hurry up:


快点




如:


Hurry up,or you will be late.




7



Who is speaking?


你是谁,此句为打电话的常用语,用来询问对方是谁。





8



Hey ,is that Mike?


此句为打电话常用语,


用来询问对方是谁吗?注意 :


打电话是要询问对方是


某人时,不能用


Are you...?


如要表示自己是谁,应用


This is...


而不能说


I am...




9



Here you are.


给你。




用于递给某人东西时使用。





10



what can I do?


我能做什么呢?





11



Can you help me


?你能帮我吗?



常用来向别人寻求帮助时。





12



Here they are.


他们在这。此句为倒装句,用来强调地方


―Here‖










如:


There he is.




13



po pulara


流行的









常用搭配:


be popular with



.......


欢迎









如:


Mobile phones are very popular with students.




14



write emails:


写邮件






write letters


:写信





15



fa vourite


最喜欢的








如:


It is my favourite book.=I like the book best.




16



watch TVprogrammes


看电视节目





17



do shopping:


购物





三、重点句型





1


、在用英语打电话时,通常用


this


表示





,用


that


表示





,如:







Hello, may I speak to Mary?







你好,可以让玛丽接电话吗?







This is Mary speaking.







我是玛丽。







Hello! This is Peter.


Who’


s that?






你好< /p>


,


我是彼得。你是谁?




This is Ben.




2



My father collects stamps.


第三人称单数

he



she


< br>it


之后接的动词会相应变化,


如常见的


have got


改为


has got



like


改为


likes< /p>



do


改为


do es



go


改为


goes.



What can you do with a mobile phone ?





I can send and get messages.


(我可以发送和接收短信)







情态动词


can


用来描述自己的能力 ,


其后接动词原形。



如:


I can can can fly a


kite.


备注:教材


P12



4


部分的短文以及对话必须会背会默!



P8



1a


部分和


P9



2a


部分熟读!





Unit2 Life in the Arctic


一、词汇对译



北极熊



兔子





早期地



爷爷



奶奶



海报





小山









无聊的



catch a hare jump in the water swim across a lake


walk through the snow run up the hill



二、重点短语





1



go to the Arctic


去北极






如:


go to school




2



across


“穿过”指从物体表面穿过。与


through


意思相同,但


thro ugh


指从物体中间穿过








如:


walk through the forest


穿过森林








walk across the road


穿过马路





3



want to do ...< /p>


“想要做


.....


< br>


4



show


“展示”常用结构:


show sb sth;




show sth to sb


句型





1



It’s always dark.





2



Where is the Arctic?




Where


“哪里”用来询问地点





3



What’s over there?


用来询问远处的某物是什么。回答可用:


It is+....


也可省略


It is



直接做答





4



What


’s


he doing over there?


此句为现在 进行时的特殊疑问句,常用来询问某人正在做什么,回


答也应该用现在进行时。如:


He


’s


singing.




5



Do you like ……






6



What can I do?


It’s always dark.





7



Wasn



t



it boring?


难道不无聊吗?词句为反问句,常希望得到别人的肯定答复。





8



What will you doing tomorrow?





I



ll go swimming.



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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