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五年级英语期中复习
班级
__________
姓名
_________
Starter unit Join in again
重点:一、介绍自己的家庭和好朋友
1
、
There be
句型
:
There is...
单数或不可数
There
are...
负数
2
、介绍朋友可以从年龄
He is____________
生日
________________________
来自哪个国家
_______________________
会什么
_____________________________________
不会什么
________________________
_____
喜欢什么
________________________________
不喜欢什么
_______________________
________
最喜欢的是什么
______________________
< br>通常什么时间起床
______________________
什么时间去学校
__
____________________
什么时候回家
______________________
等方面进行描述
二、一般现在时:
1
、
定义与讲解
一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。
时间状语:
often
经常,
usually
通常,
always
总是,
every
每个,
sometimes
有时,
at
…
在几点钟
只有在第三人称单数用动词的
―
三单变化
‖
,其他用动词的原形。
三单变化:
1.
多数在动词后+
s
play
—
plays
like
—
likes
(
1
p>
)直接在动词词尾加
-s.
ask---asks
work---works
get---gets
stay---stays
p>
(
2
)以字母
s,
x, ch, sh
或
o
结尾的动词,
在词尾直接加
-es.
watch---watches
wish---
wishes
fix---fixes
do---does
go---goes
pass---
passes
(
3
)以
―
辅音字母加
-
y‖
结尾的动词
,要先变
y
为
i
再加
-es.
try---tries
study---
studies cry---cries
fly---flies
2.
不规则变化:
be---- is
are
have----has
2
、一般现在时用法
(
1
)
p>
表示经常性,习惯性
,
永久性的动作或存在
的状态
.
通常与副词
sometime
s,
often,
usually,
always, every day (year, month ), once
(twice, three times) a
day,
等时间状语连用。
They usually go to school
by bike.
I take
the medicine three times a day.
She helps her mother once a week.
Mary’s father is a
policeman.
There
are 50 students in my class.
(
p>
2
)表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语
等。
The sun
rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
The man who has never been
to the Great Wall is not a real man.
Tomorrow is Tuesday.
3
、一般现在时的句子转换:
(
1
p>
)当句子中有
be
动词或情态动词时,则把
be
动词或情态动词
(can,cou
ld
等等
)
提到主语的前
面变成疑问句
;
在
be
p>
动词或情态动词后面加
not
变成否定句<
/p>
.
例:①陈述句:
She is a student.
疑问句
→
Is she a student?
否定句
→ She is not
a student.
②陈述句:
I
can swim.
疑问句
→ Can you swim
否定句
→
I can not swim.
(
2
)
当句子中即没有
be
动词,也没有情态
动词时,则在主语前加助动词
do
(you,
以及复数
),
does<
/p>
(单数
she,he,it
)变成问句;
在主语后谓语动词前加助动词
don’t
(
I,you,
以及复数
),
do
esn’t
(单
数
she,he,it
)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
例:①陈述句:
We get up at 7:00
every morning.
疑问句
→Do you get up at 7:00
every morning?
否定句
→We don’t get up at 7:00
every morning.
②陈述句:
She has a little
brother.
疑问句
→ Do
es she
have a little brother?
否定句
→ She doesn’t
have a little brother.
4
、习题巩固
(一).用动词的适当形式填空
1.
She _________(go) to school at seven
o’clock.
2. It’s 6
o’clock. They are _________ (eat)
supper.
3. He usually ___________ up at
17:00.(get )
4.
She ___________ (live) in Beijing.
5. Amy _________ (be) here
just now.
6.
_______ (be)there a fly
on the table
just now?
7. My
father __________ (watch) TV every evening .
8. My father
_______________ (make) toys these days.
9
.
?________ Amy
_________ (read) English every day
10. Chen Jie sometimes
_________(go)to the park with her sister.
(二)
.
选
择填空
1
.
I
want____homework now. A. doing
B.
to do
C. to do my
D. do
my
2
.
It's
time______.
A.
go to school
B. play games
C. to go home
D. to do my
homeworks
3
.
______go and
help her.
A. Let's me
B.
Let's us
C. Let's
D.
Let's to
4
.
Do they have a
new car? Yes,_____.
A
.they are
have
C. they
don't
D. they do
5
.
He often
_________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have
B. has
c. is having
D. is
eating
6. We _____________ any Chinese
classes on Friday.
A. are having
B. aren’t having
C. don’t have
D.
are have
(三)、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.
He often
_________ (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy
_________ (be) in Class One.
3. We _________ (not watch)
TV on Monday.
4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on
Sunday.
5. they
_________ (like) the World Cup?
6. What they often_________
(do) on Saturdays?
7. your parents _________ (read)
newspapers every day?
8. The girl _________ (teach) us
English on Sundays.
9. She and I _________ (take) a walk
together every evening.
10. There _________ (be) some water in
the bottle.
11.
Mike_________ (like) cooking.
12. They _________ (have)
the same hobby.
13. My aunt _________ (look) after her
baby carefully.
14. You always _________ (do) your
homework well.
15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying
in bed.
16. She _________ (go) to school from
Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE.
18. The child
often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.
19. Wang Kai
and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons this
term.
20.
-
What day _________ (be) it
today?
-
It’s
Saturday.
21.
We
often___________(play) in the playgound.
22.
He _________(ge
t) up at six
o’clock.
23. __________you _________(brush) your
teeth every morning.
24. What __________(do) he usually
(do) after school?
25. Danny__________(study)
English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
26. Mike
sometimes __________(go) to the park with his
sister.
27. At
eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his
parents.
28.
________ Mike________(read) English every day?
29. How many
lessons_________your classmate________(have) on
Monday?
time_________his mother_________(do) the
housework?
(
四
)
写句子
1. Do
you often play football after school?
(
肯定回答
)
______________________
2. I have many
books.
(改为否定句)
_______________________________
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing
table tennis
(改为否定句)
_______________________________
4. She lives in a small town near New
York.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________
5. I watch TV
every day.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________
6.
David has got a goal.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________
7. We have four
lessons.
(否定句)
_______________________________
8. Nancy
doesn’t run fast
(肯定句)
_______________________________
9. My dog runs
fast.
否定句:
_______________________________
Unit 1
A phone
call
一、重点单词
ask
mobile
phone
before
ill
wrong
website
film
get
message
photo
collect
二、重点短语:
1
、
wait a moment
=wait a minute
2
、
have got ―
有
‖
,与
have
用法相同。注意:
have got
变一般疑问句时只用将
have
提到主语前,
< br>而
have
变一般疑问句时应借助助动词
do.
如:
I have
got a book.
——
Have you got a
book?
I have a
book.
——
Do you have a book?
3
、
What is it
about?
它是关于什么的?
about:―
关于;有关
‖
4
、
have to
:
不得不
5
、
over
there
:
6
、
hurry
up:
快点
如:
Hurry up,or you will be
late.
7
、
Who is
speaking?
你是谁,此句为打电话的常用语,用来询问对方是谁。
8
、
Hey ,is that
Mike?
此句为打电话常用语,
用来询问对方是谁吗?注意
:
打电话是要询问对方是
某人时,不能用
Are you...?
如要表示自己是谁,应用
This
is...
而不能说
I am...
9
、
Here you are.
给你。
用于递给某人东西时使用。
10
、
what can I do?
我能做什么呢?
11
、
Can you help
me
?你能帮我吗?
常用来向别人寻求帮助时。
12
、
Here they are.
他们在这。此句为倒装句,用来强调地方
―Here‖
。
如:
There he is.
13
、
po
pulara
流行的
常用搭配:
be popular
with
受
.......
欢迎
p>
如:
Mobile phones are very
popular with students.
14
、
write
emails:
写邮件
write
letters
:写信
15
、
fa
vourite
最喜欢的
如:
It is my favourite book.=I
like the book best.
16
、
watch
TVprogrammes
看电视节目
17
、
do shopping:
购物
三、重点句型
1
、在用英语打电话时,通常用
p>
this
表示
―
我
‖
,用
that
表示
―
你
‖
,如:
-
Hello, may I
speak to Mary?
你好,可以让玛丽接电话吗?
-
This is Mary speaking.
我是玛丽。
-
Hello! This is Peter.
Who’
s that?
你好<
/p>
,
我是彼得。你是谁?
-
This is Ben.
2
、
My
father collects stamps.
第三人称单数
he
、
she
、
< br>it
之后接的动词会相应变化,
如常见的
have got
改为
has got
,
like
改为
likes<
/p>
,
do
改为
do
es
,
go
改为
goes.
-
What can you do with
a mobile phone ?
-
I can send and get
messages.
(我可以发送和接收短信)
情态动词
can
用来描述自己的能力
,
其后接动词原形。
如:
I can can can fly a
kite.
备注:教材
P12
第
4
部分的短文以及对话必须会背会默!
p>
P8
第
1a
p>
部分和
P9
第
2a
部分熟读!
Unit2 Life in the Arctic
一、词汇对译
北极熊
兔子
湖
早期地
爷爷
奶奶
海报
雪
小山
冰
拉
抓
无聊的
catch a hare jump in the
water swim across a lake
walk through the snow run up the
hill
二、重点短语
1
、
go to the
Arctic
去北极
如:
go
to school
2
、
across
“穿过”指从物体表面穿过。与
through
意思相同,但
thro
ugh
指从物体中间穿过
如:
walk through the forest
穿过森林
walk across the road
穿过马路
3
、
want to do ...<
/p>
“想要做
.....
”
< br>
4
、
show
“展示”常用结构:
show sb sth;
show sth to sb
句型
1
、
It’s always
dark.
2
、
Where is the
Arctic?
Where
“哪里”用来询问地点
3
、
What’s over
there?
用来询问远处的某物是什么。回答可用:
It
is+....
也可省略
It is
直接做答
4
、
What
’s
he doing over there?
此句为现在
进行时的特殊疑问句,常用来询问某人正在做什么,回
答也应该用现在进行时。如:
p>
He
’s
singing.
5
、
Do you like
……
?
6
、
What can I do?
It’s always dark.
7
、
p>
Wasn
’
t
it boring?
难道不无聊吗?词句为反问句,常希望得到别人的肯定答复。
8
、
What will you
doing tomorrow?
I
’
ll
go swimming.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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