海运术语

）

垫板和板条

DETENTION CLAUSE

滞留条款

D/CL D EVIATION CLAUSE

绕航条款

D/D DRY DOCKING

进干船坞

DD DATED

日期

D. D. O DlSPATCH DICHARGING ONLY

仅在卸货时计算速遣费

DEL DELIVERY

交船（期），交货

DEM DEMURRAGE

滞期费

DEP DEPARTURE

（船舶）离港

DEPT DEPARTURE

（船舶）离港

DEPT DEPARTMENT

处、部（门）

D/N DEBIT NOTE

D/O DILIVERY ORDER

提货单

DAA DISCHARGE ALWAYS AFLOAT

DAF DELIVERED AT FRONTIER

DAMFORDET DAMAGES FOR DETENTION

DAP DAY ALL PURPOSE (LD+DIS)

DAP DI AMONIUM PHOSPHATE

DBE(W)ATS DESPATCH PAYABLE BOTH ENDS ON(WORKING) ALL TIME

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DBN DURBAN

DC DIRECT CONTINUATION

DD,DTD DATED/DRY DOCK

DDO DESPATCH DISCHARGING ONLY

卸货港速遣

DEC DERATTING EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE

DEF DEFINITE,DEFINITELY

DEFERRED HIRE

DEL DELIVERY

DELY DELIVERY

交付

DEM DEMURRAGE

滞期费

DEM/DES DEMMURAGE/DESPATCH

DEP DEPARTURE

离开

,

开航

DER DERRICK

DES DESPATCH

速遣费

DET DETENTION

DETS DETAILS

DEV DEVELOP

DEV DEVIATION

绕航

DF DEAD FREIGHT

空仓费

DFD DEMURRAGE FREE DISPATCH

DFL DRAFT FULL LOAD

满载吃水

DG DANGER

DHD DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE

速遣费是滞期费一半

DHDATSBE DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE ON ALL TIME SAVED BOTH ENDS

DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED

速遣费为滞期

费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算

DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY BENDS HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED AT

BOTH ENDS

装卸港口的速遣费均按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算

DIA. DIAMETER

直径

DIOT DAILY INCL OVER TIME

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DIRTY CRUDE BLACK OIL

DISCH DISCHARGE

卸货

DISPENSATN

DISPONENT

DISPORT DISCIIARGE PORT

卸货港

DISPT,DP DISCHARGING PORT

DISRATE DISCHARGING RATE

DIST DISTANCE

距离

D.L.O DlSPATCH LOADING DELIVERY ONLY

仅在装货时计算速遣费

DLVY DELIVERY

交货

DLOSP LAST SEA,DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT

DLOSP DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT

最后出港海区引航员

DLY DAILY

DND DESPATCH(=DISPATCH) HALF OF DEMMURAGE

DNRCAOSLONL Discountless and Non- Returnable Cargo and/or Ship Lost or Not Lost

DNS DARK NORTHERN SPRING

DO DITTO

同上，同前

DO DIESEL OIL

柴油

DOCS DOCUMENTS

单证

DOZ DOZEN

（一）打

DOP DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT

DOP DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT

出港引航员下船

DOSP DROPPING OUTWARD SEA PILOT

出港海区引航员下船

DOWNTREND

DPP DIRTY PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

不洁石油产品

D/R/D DUNNAGE , REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL

DRI DIRECT REDUCED IRON

DRR/DRK DERRICK

D

／

S DEVIATION SURCHARGE

绕航附加费

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D.S. DIRECT SURCHARGE

直航附加费

D.S. SEA DAMAGE

海上损害

DSCBO DESCRIBED

DT DEEP TANK

深仓

D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL

船舶确切抵港时间

DTG DISTANCE TO GO

还要行驶的距离

DTL DETAIL

DTLS DETAILS

细节

DUR DURATION

DWA DOCK WATER ALLOWANCE

DWAT DEADWEIGHT ALL TOLD

DWCC DEADWETHGT CARRYING CAPA

DWCC DEADWEIGHT CARGO CAPACITY

货物载重吨容量

DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONS

DWOC DECLINED WITHOUT COUNTER

DWT DEADWEIGHT TONS

载重吨

DWTC DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO

货物载重吨

E

E.L. EXPORT LICENCE

E.L.V CLECTRIC VENTL

E.S.L. ETHLOPIAN SHIPPING LINES

EA EACH

EBPS EASTERN BULKPARCEL SERVICE/SAFMARIN

ECCA EAST COAST CENTRAL AMERICA

ECCP East Coast (UK) coal port

ECGB East Coast of Great Britain.

ECI EAST COAST INDEA /IRELAND

ECM East coast of Mexico

EIU EVENIF USED

EFF EFFICIENCY

效率

E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA

，

FOR EXAMPLE

例如

ELVENT ELECTRIC VENT

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EMED EAST MEDITERRANEAN

ENG ENGINEER

工程师，轮机员

ENG ENGINE

发动机，（主）机

E.O.H.P. EXCEPT OTHERWISE HEREIN PROVIDED

E.&O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED

有错当查／错误和遗漏不在此限

EOP END OF PASSAGE

EP ESTIMATED POSITION

EQ EQUAL

等于

E.R. EN ROUTE

（船舶）在途中

ERLOAD EXPECTED READY TO LOAD

预计准备装货

ERV EACH ROUND VOYAGE

ESPE ESPECLALLY

EST ESTIMATED

EST EUROPEAN STANDARD TIME

ETA ESTIMATE ARRIVAL

预计到港

Etajima Etajima

江田岛

ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE

（船舶）预计到达和离开时间

ETB ESTIMATE BERTH

预计靠泊

ETBC EASY TRIMMER BULK CARRIER

ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMPLETION OF DISCHARGING

ETCD ESTIMATE COMMENCING DISCHARGE

预计开始卸货

ETCL ESTIMATE COMMENCING LOADING

预计开始装货

ETD ESTIMATE DEPARTURE

预计开航时间

ETR ESTIMATED TIME OF READINESS

ETR EXPECTED TIME OF REDELIVERY

预计还船时间

EUROMAR JONT OPERATN BTWN EXMAR N UNITRAW

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EVENTUAL FIXTURE

EX EXTREME BREADTH

EX DD EX DRY DOCK

EX EXCLUDING

除外

，扣除

EXP EXPORT

出口

EXPS EXPENSES

（费用）支出

EXT EXTENSlON

电话分机，延长

F

F+C FULL N CMPITN CGO

FA TERM FOOD AGENCY TERM

FAA FREE OF ALL AVERAGE

一切海损均不赔偿

FAC AS FAST AS THE VESSEL CAN RECEIVE OR DELIVER

以船舶能够接受或交付的尽快速度

FACCOP AS FAST AS SHIP CAN LOAD/DISCHARGE ACCORDING TO CUSTOM OF PORT

尽可能快地

装

/

卸货

FAP FOR ALL PURPOSE

FBD FREEBOARD

FC FRIDAY HOLIDAY INC

FC FLOATING CRANE

浮吊

F

／

C FORECAST

预报

FCC FIRST CLASS CHRS

FCC FIRST CLASS CHARTERERS

一流的租船人

FCJC FIRST CLASS JAPANESE CHRS

FCKC FITST CLASS KOREAN CHR

FCSSS FOR CHRIST’S SAKE SAY SOMETHING

FD /F. DESP FREE DESPATCH

FD FREE DISCHARGING=FREE OUT

FD FREIGHT AND DEMURRAGE

运费和滞期费

FDEDANRSAOCLONL Freight Deemed Earned Discountless & Non-Refundable Ship &/or Cargo Lost Or Not

Lost

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FDFT FORE DRAFT

吃水、艏吃水

FDM FREEDOM

FDND FREIGHT, DISPATCH AND DEMURRAGE DEFENCE

运费

,

速遣费和滞期保护

FE FEAST,FAR EAST

FERRMANG FERRO MANGANESE

FERTS FRETILIZERS

FF FULLY FITTED

FGO FOR GOOD

FH FIRST HALF/SH SECOND HALF

FHEX FRIDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED

星期五和节假日除外

FHINC FRIDAYS AND HOLIDAYSINCLUDED

包括星期五和节假日

FI FREE IN

船方不负但装货费但负担卸货费

F. I

．

B. FREE INTO BUNKERS

（燃料）交到船上燃料舱价格

F. I

．

B. FREE INTO BARGE

（燃料）交到油驳价格

FICS Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers, London

FIFO FIRST IN,FIRST OUT

FILO FREE IN LINER OUT (FIRST IN LAST,OUT?)

FILO FREE IN LINER OUT

船方不负但装货费但负担卸货费

FILSD FREE IN LASHED

，

SECURED AND DUNNAGED

船方不负担装货、捆扎、加固、隔垫（料）等费

用

FINAL COMFIRM RVTG

最后确定后告

FINDIC FIRM INDICATION

FIO FREE IN AND OUT

船方不负担装卸费

FIOS FREE IN AND OUT AND STOWED

船方不负担装卸费和堆装费

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FIOSpT FREE IN N OUT SPOUT(STOWED)TRIMMED

FIOST FREE IN AND OUT AND STOWED AND TRIMMED

船方不负担装卸费

,

堆装和平舱费

FLASH MESSAGE

FLT FULL LINER TERMS

全班轮条款

FLTD FLUSH TWEEN DECK

FLWG FOLLOWING

下达

,

下列

FLWG/FOLL FOLLOWING

FM FROM

从

,

自

FM,FRM FORM

F

／

N FIXTURE NOTE

订舱确认书

FO FIRM OFFER

报实盘

FOC FLAG OF CONVENIENCE

FOC FLAG OF CONVENIENCE

方便旗

FOD FREE OF DAMAGE

损害不赔

FOFFR FIRM OFFER

FOLL FOLLING

FOG FOR OUR GUIDANCE

FONASBA THE FEDERATION OF NATIONAL ASSOCIATIONS OF SHIPBROKERS AND AGENTS

世界

船舶经纪人和代理人协会联盟

FOREST PROD TIMBER,LUMBER ETC

FORTHWITH

FOSFA FEDERATION OF OILS,SEEDS IN FATS ASSOCIATIONS LTD

F.O.W FIRST OPEN WATER

解冻后首次派船

FREE DOM/FORTUNE TYPE FRT FREIGHT

FP FREE PRATIQUE

F. P. FLOATING

（

OROPEN

）

POLICY

船名未定保险卑

FPA FREE OF PARTICULAR AVERAGE

平安险

FR FROM

自从

F. R.

＆

C. C. FREE OF RlOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTIONS

暴动和内乱不保条款

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F. R. O.F FIRE RlSK ON FREIGHT

货物火灾险

FRT FREIGHT

运费

FT FOOT OR FEET

英尺

FTTM First thing tomorrow morning

F

／

T FREIGHT TON

运费吨

F. T. FULL TERMS

全部条款

FTD FITTED

Fukui Fukui

福井

Fukuyama Fukuyama

福山

Funabashi Funabashi

船桥

Funakawa Funakawa

船川

Fushiki Fushiki

伏木

FW FRESH WATER

淡水

FWA FURNESS WITHY AUSTRALIA

FWAD FRESH WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT

FWDD FRESH WATER DEPARTURE

FWD FORWARD

向前

F.W.D FRESH WATER DAMAGE

淡水损害

FWDET FRESH WATER DRAFT

淡水吃水

FXD FIXED

FXG FIXING

FXTR FIXTURE

FY(P)G FOR YOUR PRIVATE/FERSONAL GUIDANCE

FYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE

供你指导

FYI FOR YOUR INFORMATION

给你提供信息

FYR FOR YOUR REFERENCE

供你参考

G

G/A GENERAL AVERAGE

共同海损

GA GO AHEAD/GENERAL ARRANGEMENT

GAFTH THE GRAIN AND FEED TRADE ASSOCIATION

Gamagori Gamagori

薄郡

GANG

工班

GC/GCGO GENERAL CGO

GD GOOD

GE GROOTE RYLANDT

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GEOROT GEOGRAPHICAL ROTATION

GIB GIBRALTAR

GL GROSS LOADING

GL/GLESS GEAR LESS

GLESS GEARLESS

无装卸设备

GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME

格林威治时间

GNS(P) GERMAN NORTH SEA (PORTS)

GOP GROSS OPERATING PROFIT

GR GREEK/GRAIN

GR MH ONLY GRAIN MAIN HOLD ONLY

GR GRAIN CAPACITY IN CUBIC FEET

立方英尺散装容积

GR-BL GRAIN/BALE CAPACITY IN CUBIC METERS

立方米散装

/

包装容积

GRD GEARED

GRD GEARD

有装卸设备

GRN CAPA GRAIN

GRT GROSS REGISTERED

毛登记吨

GTEE GUARANTEE

GV GAVE

GVN GIVEN

H

H/M VALUE HULL N MACHINERY VALUE

H/STMG HARBOR STEAMING

港内航行

H+M HULL AND MACHINERY

HA/HO HATCHES/HOLDS

舱口

/

舱

HADIM HATCH DIMENSION

舱口尺寸

HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT

（

AS LAYTIME

）

实际所使用时间的一半应计算（为作业时间）

Hachinohe Hachinohe

八户

Hakata Hakata

博多

Hakodate Hakodate

函馆

Hamada Hamada

浜田

Hannan Hannan

阪南

HBG HAM HAMBURG

HBI HARD BRIQUETTE NON

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HC HEAD CHARTERER

HC HATCH COAMING

舱口围

HCM CITY HO CHI MINH CITY

HCHTRS HEAD CHARTERERS

HD HALF

HD HEAVY DIESEL

重柴油

HDLTSBE Half Dispatch Lay Time Saved Both Ends

HDWTSBE Half dispatch working time saved both ends

H'EVER HOWEVER

HFO HEAVY FUEL OIL

重燃料油

HG HEAVY GRAIN

HH HOLD HATCH,HMLESS HARMLESS

HHDWS HEAVY HANDY DWT SCRP

HHGW HEAVY HAND D W

HHOW HEAVY HANDY DEADWEIGHT

Hibi Hibi

日比

Hibikinada Hibikinada

乡滩

Higashi-Harima Higashi-Harima

东播磨

Hikari Hikari

光

Himckawa Himckawa

姬川

Hiohata Hiohata

广烟

Hiroshim Hiroshim

Hitachi Hitachi

日立

HL HEAVY LIFT

HLESS HARMLESS

HLT HAMBERG LOCAL TIME

HM HULL AND MACHINERY

HMB HEAVY MOTOR BLOCK

HMS HEAVY MELTING SCRAP

HMM HYUNDAI MERCHANT MARINE

HNS HAZARDOUS AND NOXIOUS SUBSTANCES

HO

／

HA HOLD

／

HATCH

货舱、舱口

Hososhima Hososhima

细岛

HRDS HAMPION ROADS (BALTIMORE COAL LOAD PORT)

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HRS HOURS

小时

HKT HONG KONG STANDARD TIME

HRW HARD RED WHEAT

HSD HIGH SPEED DIESEL

高速柴油

HSS HEAVY GRAIN AND/OR SORGHUMS AND/OR SOYBEANS

HSS HEAVY GRAIN, SOYAS, SORGHUM

重粮

,

黄豆

,

高梁

HVF HEAVY VISCOSITY FUEL OIL

HW HOW

H.W. HIGH WATER

高潮

HWISE HOLDWISE

HWL HIGH WATER LEVEL

高潮水位

HWLTHC HEIGHT WATERLINE TO TOP HATCH

HWONT High water at ordinary neap tides

HWOST High water at ordinary spring tides

HWVR HOWEVER

HX/HK/HKG HONG KONG

I

I/O INSTEAD OF

IAC INCLUDING ADRESS COMMISION

包括回扣佣金

IACS International Association of Classification Societies

IAGW IF ALL GOING WEL

IBC Intermediate bulk carrier

ICATC/ATC IF USED ACTUAL TIME TO COUNT

ICS Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers; International Chamber of Shipping

IFO INTERMEDIATE FUEL OIL 100

秒燃油

IFO/MDO INTERMEDIATE FUEL OIL/MARINE DIESKL OIL

IGS INERT GAS SYSTEM

惰性气体系统

ILHC IN LIEU OF HOLD CLEANING

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ILO International Labour Organisation, Geneva.

ILOW IN LIEU OF WEIGHING

ILW IN LOSS WEIGHT

Imabari Imabari

今治