第三次作业

第三次作业

一、单项选择题

< br>(

只有一个选项正确，共

40

道 小题

)

1.

－

How long will it take to get well?

－

____ C ____

(A) It started 3 days ago. (B) I have waited for almost 30 minutes.

(C) If you stop smoking, you

’

ll recover soon.

(D) It

’

s nothing but the flu.

2.

－

I

’

d like to make an appointment with Dr. Brooks.

________

正确答案：

< br>D

(A) You may come 10 o

’

clock Thursday morning if you like. (B) Dr Brooks can

see you in about 15 minutes.

(C) Thank you very much for calling and making an appointment.

(D) Is 10 o

’

clock Thursday morning fine with you?

3.

－

How often should I take the medicine?

－

_______

正确答案：

C

(A) You should drink more water. (B) You

’

d better lie in bed.

(C) Three times a day after meals. (D) You should keep warm.

4.

－

When did your symptoms begin?

－

_________

正确答案：

D

(A) I didn

’

t sleep. (B) I have an upset stomach.

(C) I don

’

t feel well. (D) They began last night.

5.

－

________. Can I help you?

正确答案：

A

－

Hello. My wife is Dr Turner's patient, and she is not feeling well this morning.

(A) Dr Turner's office (B) This is Mary

(C) Welcome to Dr Turner

’

s office (D) Thank you for calling

6.

－

Doctor, will this medicine have any side effects?

－

____ ______

正确答案：

D

(A) This medicine is very good. (B) This medicine is so expensive.

(C) This medicine is useful. (D) It will probably make you sleepy

7.

－

Where is the doctor

’

s office?

－

__________

正确答案：

B

(A) You are the 14th patient today. (B) He

’

ll see you in Room 3.

(C) You can

’

t miss it. (D) You will probably wait for a while.

8.

－

How long have you been feeling uncomfortable?

－

正确答案：

C

(A) I feel dizzy. (B) I have a poor appetite.

(C) For almost 3 days. (D) I feel better today.

9.

－

Doctor, I strained my back the other day working in the garden. ___

答案：

B

(A) Why so careless? (B) Well. You need an X-ray.

(C) When did it start? (D) Well, go and stay in bed.

10.

－

I

’

m Doctor House. What seems to be the problem?

－

_________

正确答案：

< br>B

(A) I can

’

t bear the strain at work. (B) I strained my back at work.

(C) The work bores me. (D) It's killing me.

11. Adam is a man for _______ I have the greatest respect.

正确答案：

C

(A) that (B) who (C) whom (D) which

12. He tried to stand on his hands for five minutes, _______ is rather a diffic

ult thing to do.

正确答案：

B

(A) that (B) which (C) whose (D) /

13. his is the best instrument _______ we have in our laboratory.

正确答案：

C

(A) which (B) what (C) that (D) where

14. This is the only English- Chinese dictionary _______ I have.

正确答案：

B

(A) what (B) that (C) whom (D) which

15. We have bought some new machines, _______ work very well.

正确答案：

D

(A) what (B) that (C) who (D) which

16. She has everything _______ a good wife should have.

正确答案：

A

(A) that (B) which (C) whom (D) what

17. The four travelers_______ I shared the room were kind people.

正确答案：

D

(A) who (B) whom (C) from which (D) with whom

18. _______ the numbers in employment, the hotel industry was the second larges

t industry in this country last year.

正确答案：

B

(A) in line with (B) in terms of

(C) in accordance with (D) in proportion to

19. Last year, Mary _______ her second child.

正确答案：

C

(A) produced (B) born (C) gave birth to (D) created

20. He_______ to climb the steep cliff but after only a few minutes found it wo

uld be too dangerous.

正确答案：

C

(A) risked (B) dared (C) attempted (D) practiced

21. The article has proved _______.

正确答案：

A

(A) useful (B) is useful (C) been useful (D) use

22. Happiness doesn

’

t always _______ money.

正确答案：

D

(A) go for (B) go through (C) go back (D) go with

23. While nuclear weapons have_______ dangers, some countries are still trying

their best to develop them today.

正确答案：

D

(A) unseen (B) constant (C) obvious (D) potential

24. You must give this matter_______.

正确答案：

A

(A) priority (B) advantage (C) right (D) quality

25. Success in school _______much hard work.

正确答案：

A

(A) calls for (B) calls off (C) calls up (D) calls back

26. An assembly line makes it impossible for a worker to do anything _______ wo

rk.

正确答案：

A

(A) other than (B) rather than (C) more than (D) better than

27. _______ yourself to the job in hand, and you

’

ll soon finish it.

正确答案：

C

(A) reply (B) imply (C) apply (D) supply

28. Almost everything a manager does_______ decisions; indeed, some suggest tha

t the management process is decision making.

正确答案：

C

(A) imposes (B) improvises (C) involves (D) indicates

29. Many people like white color as it is a _______ of purity.

正确答案：

A

(A) symbol (B) sign (C) signal (D) symptom

30. The doctor told Penny that too much _______ to the sun is bad for the skin.

(A) expansion (B) extension (C) exhibition (D) exposure

正确答案：

D

31. Dogs are often regarded _______ the friends of human beings.

正确答案：

C

(A) being (B) be (C) as (D) of

32. Air _______ when heated.

正确答案：

B

(A) extends (B) expands (C) enlarges (D) increases

33. The car went _______ and crashed.

正确答案：

B

(A) in control (B) out of control (C) under control (D) off control

34. What he did will put him _______ risk .

正确答案：

A

(A) at (B) in (C) to (D) for

35. As a little boy, he has _______ too much responsibility.

正确答案：

B

(A) taken in (B) taken on (C) taken out (D) taken off

36. Suppose the people of the earth are using _______ the oil resources soon. W

hat will happen to our life?

正确答案：

C

(A) off (B) of (C) up (D) at

37. We _______ China _______ the Great Wall.

正确答案：

A

(A) associate

?

with (B) connect

?

in (C) combine

?

with (D) relate

?

with

38. These products have been created to _______ the requirements of the marke

t. (A) reach (B) answer (C) meet (D) suit

正确答案：

C

39. It

’

s _______ that this city has a population of more than 1,000,000.

(A) estimated (B) judged (C) appreciated (D) evaluate

正确答案：

D

40. It

’

s very difficult to _______ the meaning of a word without a contex

t. (A) describe (B) define (C) determine (D) decide

正确答案：

B

二、阅读 理解、完形填空题

(

共

5

道小题

)

41. Mars is the obvious first choice for travel to other planets. Of all the o

ther planets in the Solar System, Mars even with its present cold, hostile envi

ronment is the most like Earth. About half Earth

’

s diameter with one-third the

gravity and only 1 percent of the atmosphere, spacecrafts have found that Mars

nonetheless harbors the important asset of water beneath its surface and in its

frozen poles.

Every two years its orbit draws it closer to Earth, and its presence in t

he night sky is a constant reminder of what might be. Last summer, it came with

in 34.6 million miles of Earth, its nearest approach in almost 60,000 years.

Only Venus is closer, and with an average temperature of about 850 degree

s, it is not welcoming. In contrast, Mars is pleasantly cool, from about 200 de

grees below zero right up to freezing.

From the presence of water and relatively temperate climate comes another

powerful attraction.

“

The fascination with Mars centers around the issue of l

ife,

”

Dr. Zubrin said.

“

Mars is key to answering that critical question, is t

here life somewhere other than Earth?

”

Dr. Louis D. Friedman, executive director of the Planetary Society, said,

“

The fundamental question people want answered is

‘

Where am I from and where

am I going?

’”

He added,

“

Mars can tell us about the origin of life and the d

estiny of life. Finding evidence of past or present life, even if only primitiv

e microbes, would mean that life did not occur only on Earth

”

, he said.

“

And

”

,

he said,

“

Mars is the only planet we know of that humans have a chance of col

onizing to prove they will not be forever Earth-bound.

”

“

Mars becomes the experiment,

”

Dr. Friedman said.

“

If we can

’

t make i

t on Mars, then Earth is our limit and we are going to have to re-examine our r

elationship to our home planet.

”

(1)Mars is the obvious first choice for travel to other planets, because______

_.

正确答案：

B

(A) Mars is cold and hostile

(B) The environment of Mars is most similar to that of Earth.

(C) Mars has about half Earth

’

s diameter, one-third the gravity and 1 percen

t of the atmosphere

(D) Spacecrafts have found water on Mars.

(2)According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?

(A) Earth is cold and hostile, just like Mars.

(B) Mars is much bigger than Earth.

(C) Mars is closest to Earth of all the other planets in the solar system.

(D) Venus isn

’

t an ideal choice for man to travel because of its high temper

ature.

正确答案：

D

(3)According to Dr. Zubrin, people are fascinated with Mars because ______

_. (A) Mars has water beneath its surface and in its frozen poles.

(B) Mars has a relatively temperate climate.

(C) Mars is key to answering

“

Is there life somewhere besides Earth?

”

(D) Mars is very beautiful.

正确答案：

C

(4)Which is NOT mentioned by Dr. Louis D. Friedman?

(A) Finding evidence of past or present life on Mars would mean that life did

not occur only on Earth.

(B) Mars can tell us about the origin of life and the destiny of life.

(C) Mars is the only star that humans have a chance of reaching.

(D) If we can

’

t make it on Mars, Earth has to be our limit.

正确答案：

C

(5)We may describe this passage as ________.

正确答案：

C

(A) entertaining (B) imaginative (C) scientific (D) humorous

42.

For over a decade, the technique of distraction has been researched and s

uccessfully applied in clinical practice in order to reduce pain associated wit

h certain medical procedures. Distraction techniques are based on the patient

’

s limited capacity for attention, resulting in a reduction in the patient

’

s at

tention to the stimulus and therefore a reduction in the stimulus itself. It w

as assumed that the ideal distracter would require an optimum amount of attenti

on involving various senses (visual, auditory and kinesthetic), an active emoti

onal involvement, and participation from the patient to compete with the signal

s of the harmful stimuli.

The advanced distraction techniques (ADTs) recently developed use 3D imag