-
【英语】英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读及答案
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
<
/p>
1
.
根据短文内容
,
按要求完成下列各题。
①Mike lives
in Zhengzhou of China
. But
he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year.
②
He
speaks English. And he
speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good
friend. He is a Chinese boy.
He often
goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak
English there.
③It helps him with
English.
Of course, he often
helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home.
It is a dog. He likes it very
much.
④
The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming
likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang
in Mike's home.
(
1
)对句
①
画
线部分提问。
________
________ Mike live?
(
2
)将句
②
变成一般疑问句。
________ he
________ English?
(
3
)翻译句
③: ________
(
4
)把句
④
的同义句补出来:
Its ________
________Wangwang.
(
5
)下列说法符合短文内容的一项是:
A. Mike can
speak Chinese well.
B.
Mingming likes to speak English at the English
Corner.
C. Mingming has a
pet dog.
D. Mike and
Wangwang are classmates.
【答案】
(
1
)
Where
;
does
(
2
< br>)
Does
;
speak
(
3
)它帮助他学
习英语。
(
4
)
name
;
is
< br>
(
5
)
B
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:文章讲
述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。
(
1
)句意:迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是
in Zhengzhou of China.
表示位置,对位
置提
问,应使用疑问词
Where
,谓
语动词是三单形式,因此助动词使用
does
。故答案是
Where
does
。
(
2
)句意:他说英语。本句为一般现
在时,谓语动词
speak
,说,实义动词,因此在构成
一般疑问句时,借助助动词,主语是
he
,助
动词用
does
,
do
后接动词原形
speak
,故答案
是
Does
;
speak
。
(
3
)
it
指的是去英语角这
件事,
help…with
,帮助
……
做
……
;
hi
m
他。
English
英语。故答案<
/p>
是它帮助他学习英语。
(
4
)原句句意:它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应
使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构
替代所有格结构。故答案是
name is
。
(
5
)根据
He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to
speak English there.
可知,明明喜
欢在英语角说英语,因此
B
与原文意识相符。故答案是
B
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
2
.
根据短文内容完成表格
My name is
Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I
often use it to do many things. I
can
do
my
homework
on
it.
Sometimes
I
go
online
and
download
some
information
for
my
lessons.
It
helps
me
a
lot.
Now
I
am
good
at
all
the
subjects
at
school.
When
I
have
time,
sometimes I watch movies on the
Internet. I can also download music from the
Internet. I have
some good friends from
different cities, so we often talk with each other
at the weekend. My
mother always tells
me not to play computer games, because it's not
good for my eyes. I don't
have a
printer now. My father is going to buy one for
next month.
Information
Card
The place that Zhang
Tian's computer is in
What
to download for Zhang Tian's lessons
The subjects that Zhang Tian is good
at
The things that Zhang
Tian's father will buy for him
________
________
________
________
The
person
(人)
who asks Zhang
Tian not to play computer games
________
【答案】
His
bedroom.
;
Some
information.
;
All the
subjects.
;
His
mother
;
A printer.
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:这篇短
文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。
(
1
)细节理解题。根据
My name is Zhang Tian. There is a
computer in my bedroom.
我
教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为
:
His bedroom
。
(
2
)细节
理解题。根据
Sometimes I go online
and download some information for my
lessons.
有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息,故答案为:
So
me
information
。
(
3
)细节
理解题。根据
Now I am good at all
the subjects at school.
在学校现在我擅长
所有的科目。故答案为:
A
ll the subjects
。
(
4
)细节理解题。根据
My
mother
always
tells
me
not
to
play
computer
games,
because it's not good for my
eyes.
我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏,因为它对我的
眼睛
有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为:
His
mother
。
< br>(
5
)细节理解题。根据
I don't have a printer now. My father
is going to buy one for next
month.
现在我没有打印机。我
父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答
案为:
A printer
。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃,看图表中要填写的内容,然后仔细
阅读短文,从短文的细节中找到问题答案。
3
.
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后
面各项任务。
I'm Mike I'm a middle
school student. I learn many subjects in school.
我最喜欢的科目是科学
The
science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's
mother. She is nice and she teaches very
well.
I like maths
because I think it is so interesting. I always do
very well in the maths
tests
(测试)
. My friends say I am
clever
(聪明的)
, but I don' t
think so. I just work very hard.
I also like geography. I like
learning about people and places. I want to know
what they are like
and what they're
doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my
trip on Sunday.
I don't
like English It is not very interesting. We read a
lot, sometimes write, but we don't often
speak or listen. Most children want to
talk with others in English.
(
1
)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
(
< br>2
)回答问题:
What does Mike
think of maths?
(
3
)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
(
4
)回答
问题:
What's Mike doing?
p>
(
5
)回答问题:下划线单词
It
指代的是什么
?
【答案】
(
1
)
My
favourite subject is
science
.
(
2
)
It
is so interesting
.
(
3
)我只
是学习很刻苦。
(
4
)
He
is making plans for his trip on Sunday.
(
5
)
p>
English
.
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了麦克的
一些情况,他是一个学生,他在学校学很多科目,文
章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科
目以及原因。
(
1
< br>)本题考查汉译英,主语是我最喜欢的科目(
my
favorite
subject
)
,谓语动词是是(因
为主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用单数形式,故用
is
),科学(
science
),故答案为
My favourite subject is
science
。
(
2
)问题:麦克认为数学怎么样?根据第二段
I
like maths because I think it is so interesting.
p>
可知他认为数学很有趣,故答案为
It is so
interesting
。
(
3
)本题考查英译汉,
I
意思是我,是句子主语,
just
为副词,意思是只是,<
/p>
work
hard
意
< br>思是学习很刻苦,故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。
(
p>
4
)麦克正在做什么?根据第四段
I'm
making plans for my trip on Sunday.
,可知他
正在为
周日的旅行做计划,故答案为
He is making
plans for his trip on Sunday.
(
5
)根据最后一段
I
don't like English It is not very interesting.
(我不喜欢英语,它不是很有
趣)可知
it
p>
就是指代
English
。
【点评】本题为任务型阅读,有英译汉和汉译英,这两道题要求学生掌握基本
的单词和短
语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单,都可以在文章找出对应的语
句,只要根
据问题变换主语就可以了。
4
.
任务型
阅读
Dear Lisa,
I'm going to have a party on
September 27. It's my 12th birthday. I would like
to enjoy this day
with my family
members and friends together.
I will be very happy if you can
come to join us. You are always my best friend.
Your sister Jenny
is welcome too. She
is a nice girl. I like her. Because it's a
princess-theme
(公主主题的)
party,
please wear your beautiful clothes and
shoes.
There is a lot of
fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of
Chinese food for us. Because
September
27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my
grandma says she can make some moon
cakes. You never eat them, right? They
are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun
games for
us. I'm sure all of us can
have great fun on that day.
The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00
p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.
Yours,
Emma
(
1
)
Who
is Lisa?
________
(
2
)
p>
What does Emma ask Lisa to
wear?
________
(
3
)
p>
What does Emma's mum want to cook for
them?
________
(
4
)
Why
does Emma's grandma make moon cakes?
________
(
5
)将文中划线句子译成汉语
________
【答案】
(
1
)
She
is Emma's best friend.
(
2
)
She
asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and
shoes.
(
3
)
A
lot of Chinese food.
(
4
)
Because September 27,
2015 is the Mid-Autumn Festival in
China.
(
5
< br>)我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信,信中邀请丽
莎和她的妹妹来参
加自己
12
岁的生日
派对。届时艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物,奶奶也为她们做美味的
月饼,还可以欣赏
到
DVD
电影,希望丽莎下午三点准时参加。
< br>
(
1
)这是艾玛写给丽莎的一
封信,根据书信中的句子
“You are always my best frie
nd.”
可知,
艾玛是丽莎最好的朋友,故答案为
She is Emma's best friend.
(
2
)根据短文中的句子
“p
lease
wear
your
beautiful
clothes
and
shoes.”
可知,艾玛让
丽莎穿
上漂亮的衣服和鞋子,故答案为
She asks
Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.
(
3
)根据
短文中的句子
“My mum wants to cook a lot of
Chinese food for us.”
可知,艾玛的妈
妈想给她们做中国的食物,故答案为
A lot of Chinese food.
(
4
)根据
短文中的句子
“Because
September
27,
2015
is
also
the
Mid
-Autumn
Festival,
my
grandma says she can make some moon cak
es.”
可知,因为
2015
年
9
月
27
日是中秋节
,我奶
奶说她可以做些月饼。故答案为
Because
September
27,
2015
is
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
in
China.
(
5
)
be
sure
确信,相信;
have
great
fun
玩得很开心。故答
案为:我相信在那天我们大家
都会玩得很开心。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意阅读回答问题,一般问题设置较为简单,多数针对文中的
细节理解,答案都能在原文中找出。回答时,应注意不同的问句的回答方式,如一般疑问
句回答的时候应使用
yes/no
;其他问句的回答
应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答。
< br>5
.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Good
morning,
everyone!
I'm
Miss
Li.
I
am
an
English
teacher.
There
are
twenty
boys
and
twenty-
two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an
American girl. She likes football. This is Tony.
He
is
an
English
boy.
He
likes
basketball.
His
favourite
day
is
Saturday.
Yellow
is
his
favourite
colour. This is
Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best.
Table tennis is his favourite sport.
p>
(
1
)
What
is Miss Li?
(不超过
4
个词)
(
2
)
How
many students are there in the class?
(
不超过
1
个词)
(
3
)
p>
Where is Betty from?
(不超过
3
个词)
(
4
)
What's
Tony's favourite day?
(不超过
1<
/p>
个词)
(
5
)
What's
Daming's favourite colour?
(不超过
< br>1
个词)
【答案】
(
1
)
She's an English
teacher.
(
2
)
Forty two.
/
42.
(
3
)
She's from
America.
(
4
)
Saturday.
(
5
)
White.
【解析】
【分析】大意:这是李老师
对自己班上的学生人数及几个学生的基本情况做了一
些简单的介绍,李老师教英语,她所
在的班上有
42
名学生。
(
1
)根据
I
am
an
English
teacher.
可知,她是一名英语老师,故填
She's
an
English
teacher.
。
(
2
p>
)根据
There are twenty boys and
twenty-two girls in my class.
可知,班上用
20
名男生和
22
名
女生,共
42
名学生,故填
Forty two
。
/
42
。
(
3
)根据
S
he is an American
girl.
可知,她来自美国,故填
She's from
America
。
(
4
)根据
His favourite day is Saturday.
可知,他最喜欢星期
六,故填
Saturdy
。
(
5
)根据
He likes white best.
可知,大明最喜欢
白色,故填
White
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题
从原文找到答案。
6
.
根据图文内容,补全短文。
Good morning! My name
is Li Ming. I'm Chinese. I'm twelve years old. I'm
in
Xinhua Middle School. I'm a
student. My teacher is Miss Gao. She is my English
teacher. My mother is a teacher in
this school too. She is a Chinese
teacher.
Here's
some
information
(信息)
about
Li
Ming,
a
________
boy.
He's
________
years
old
and
he's a ________ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao
is his teacher and she
teaches
(教)
________. His ________ is a Chinese
teacher in the school.
【答案】
Chinese
;
twelve/12
;
student
;
English
;
m
other
【解析】
【分析】
本文是李明的日常介绍。
(
1
)根据
I'm Chinese
,可知李明是中国男孩,故答案是
Chinese
。
(
2
)根据
I'm twelve years old
,可知他
12
岁,故答案是
twelve/12
。
(
3
)根据
I'm a student
,可知他是个学生,故答案是
student
。
(
4
)根据
She is my English teacher
,可知高老师教英语,故答案是
English
。
(
5
)根据
She is a Chinese teacher
,可知他的妈妈是中文老师,故答案是
mother
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要
求作答,注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根
据同义词,句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
7
.
任务型阅读
This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is
not big
(
A
)
______ very tidy. You can see a
teacher's desk, five desks and six
chairs. You can see a boy and a girl,
too.
Three books are
(
B
)
on
the teacher's desk. A pencil case is on the desk.
Two pens and two
rulers are in the
pencil case.
(
C
)
一个书包在椅子上。
The
girl is Mary. She is twelve. The boy is Ben. He is
thirteen.
(
D
)
They are good friends.
Their teacher is
Miss Green. She is not here.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题
(
p>
1
)在(
A
)处填
入一个适当的词
(
2
)对(
B
)划线部分
提问
Three books
are on the teacher's desk.
(
3
)翻译句子
将(
C
)处
翻译成英语
________
将(
D
)处翻译成汉语
________
(
4
)回答问题
Is
Miss Green their teacher?
【答案】
(
1
)
but
(
2
)
Where are
three books?
(
3
)
A
schoolbag is on the
chair.
;他们是好朋友
.
p>
(
4
)
Yes,
she is.
【解析】
【分
析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了一张关于教室的照片,然后着重介绍了照片
中的人和事。
(
p>
1
)句意:教室虽然不大,但是非常整洁。根据句意可知空格前后的
句意相反,表示转
折,故填
but
。
(
2
)句意
:
那儿有三本书在老师的桌子上。划线部分表示地点,所以用
W
here
提问,动词
需要紧跟在
Whe
re
后,故填
Where are three
books?
(
3
)
①
一个书包,
a
schoolbag
,
在椅子上
,
on the
chair
,主语是
a schoolbag
< br>,
be
动
词用
< br>is
,故答案为
A schoolbag is on
the chair.
②They
,他们,是,
are
,
good
friends
,
好朋友,故答案为
他们是好朋友
p>
.
。
(
4
)根据文中
Their
teacher
is
Miss
Green.
可知
Miss
Green
是他们的老师,所以回答是肯
定的,一般疑问句的肯定回答,
yes
,
Miss
Gre
en
是女老师,主语是
she
,
be
动词用
is
,故
填
Yes, she is.
<
/p>
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意浏览全文,同时需要根据上下文的意思推测每个空格的词<
/p>
语或句子,从而填出正确答案。
8
.
p>
请仔细阅读人物信息,然后从
A-E
五个选项中选择他们各自感兴趣的信息。
A
Lost
A red
ruler.
My name is
Kelsey.
Please call me at
6578-3945.
B
Center
Library
(中心图书馆)
You can use the computer on Saturdays
and Sundays on Floor 5 in our library.
5 pence
(便士)
for an
hour.
C
Found
An English
dictionary.
Please call
Mike.
Phone number:
2467-8900
D
Mobile Phone
It
is a cell phone
(手机)
. It can
store
(储存)
500 telephone
numbers.
E
Lily's Pencil Shop
All kinds of pencils here. Just 1.5
yuan for one pencil.
(
1
)
My
English dictionary is lost. My name is Mary.
Please call 489-2051.
(
2
)
Li
Hong wants three pencils. And she just has 5 yuan.
(
3
)
Jim
found a red ruler in his desk, but it is not his
ruler. Whose ruler is it?
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