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人教版初中英语八年级下册英语短语词组

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-07 22:48
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2021年2月7日发(作者:黄杉)



八年级下册英语短语词组





He seems to be thinking about something.


他似乎正在


考虑某事












16. fly










v


.






















24.



it takes sb



time



to do sth



25.






cost sb



money



26.



either.




。用于否定句末



收集人





黄中




Unit 1



1.



there will be =there is / are going to be


2.



less:



不可数名词




fewer


可数名词复数



less pollution





fewer



people



3.



argue with



争吵



4.



everything will be free .


一切将免费



5.



in the future


将来



6.




在。



。以后



In


用于将来时态



in


加时间时


,

只表示将来的时间



I will be here in a minute.


一分钟之后我就来



After



用于过去时态



He came back after 2 days.


7



An astronaut


宇航员



8. fall in love with (fell, fallen)


爱上



9. wear


穿着



a suit



put on


穿上



a pair of jeans



he is wearing a suit today.


她今天穿着一件西装



It is cold outside, please put on a sweater.


外面冷,请穿上毛衣



10



Be like = look like


看起来像






What's your sister like?


你姐姐怎么样?






What does your sister look like?


你姐姐长什么样子?



11. make/ let sb do sth


让某人做某事






Make sb adj





It is enough to make her happy.


12. over and over


反复



13. help sb do sth





Help sb with sth


14. go through




仔细检查





用法





She seems quite happy today


.


今天她似乎很高兴





It seems that +



句子





It seems that you are lying.



你似乎在撒谎





Sb



seems to do sth





Flew





Flight



n.


17. see / watch / hear /find



sb do/ doing sth






I often see Tom play soccer at school.





I



saw Tom



watching TV when I went to visit him last


night.


18. keep a pet


养宠物



19. come true.


实现



20. look smart


显得精神


/


看起来聪明



21. be able to



22. he is 8 years old.





He is an 8-year-old boy.



Unit 2


1.



talk with /to


和。




。讲话



2.



talk about


谈论



3.



out of style


过时



4.



In style


时髦的



5.



call sb up


打电话



6.



enough +


名词



7.



形容词



+ enough


8.



write to sb






wrote


写信



9.



a key to the door


门的钥匙



10.



a ticket to a ball game


球赛的门票



11.



the answer to the question


问题的答案



12.



improve my English


提高英语



13.



ask sb for help


向人



求助



14.



play too loud


15.



buy (bought) sth for sb



买东西



给某人



16.



say sorry to sb


17.



find


找到



18.



find out


经过努力发现,弄清楚



19.



talk about it on the phone


20.



need to do



21.





pay



paid



money for sth



22.




4




个“花费”



23.





spend



doing



27.



too





肯定句末



28.



also






be


后,动词前



29.



3


个“借”



30.



borrow sth from sb



31.



lend sth to sb


how long can I __keep___(



) the book?


A


week.


32.



the same as



和。



。< /p>


。一样



33.



what is your advice for sb?


34.



invite sb to do



邀请。


。做某事



35.



everyone else




其他人



36.



luck


名词






运气



37.



lucky


形容词





幸运的



38.



luckily


副词






幸运地



39.



get on well with




和。

< br>。



。相处的好



40.



return sth to sb




归还



41.



have fight with




打架



42.



could you please give me some advice?


你能给我提点建议吗



43.



not



until




直到。




。才



I did



t go to bed until I finished my homework last night.


44.



there are lots of things you could do.


有许多事情你可以做



45.



as +


形容词、副词


+as



46.



complain about





抱怨



47.



all kinds of pets / different kinds of pets


各种宠物



48.



compare



.with




比较



49.



except



除。



。之外



50.



forget to do sth



忘记




51.



leave



left




+


介词






忘记



I left my homework at home last night



Unit3


1.


过去进行时





be + doing



2..


下列时间状语出现时,用过去进行时。






At



7 o



clock last night





Those days




at this time yesterdat


3.



when, while



区别




P1 9


语法点



4



In the front of




..(


里 面的


)


前面



5



In front of




……


(< /p>


外面的


)


前面



6. 3


个到达



Get



to




Reach





Arrive at






1)




*arrive*


是不及物动词,< /p>


表示



到达、


抵 达某地


(尤


指行程的终




点)


,后常接介词


at



in


,一般


in


接大地方,


at


接小


地 方,若是地点副词,




则不需用介词。


例如:



Do you know what time the plane


*arrive* in London





你知道飞机什么时候抵达莫斯科?







2)


*reach*


是及物动词,直接接宾语,无须介词

< p>
They


reached Beijing on February 17.



他们于二月十七日到达北京。







3)< /p>



*arrive*


一样,


*get*


也是不及物动词,


只是它多用

< p>
于口语,其后接的介




词是


to


,后面如接副词,则不用介词


to




7.



heat of / hear about



听说



8.



take off







起飞




脱下



9.



amazing / amazed




惊奇



10.



getting out of the bathroom


11.



cook dinner


12.



an unusual experience



一次不寻常的经历



13.



be kidding




开玩笑



14.



surprising



+






15.



surprised



+




16.



be scared





害怕



17.



shout at sb





对。< /p>




。大声叫



18.



climb the tree





爬树



19.



what happened to sb?




某人发生什么事情



20.



be in silence






沉默



21.



be silent








沉默



22.



when the bell rang(


< br>)



I was cooking



23.



don



t play the CD loud,(



)


24.



all over the world / around the world


全世界




unit 4


1.



be mad at




生气




2.



be angry with




生气



3.



get annoyed




生气



4.



work hard






努力工作



5.



hard-working




勤奋的



6.



not



.anyone





不再



7.



have a surprise party





8.



first of all




首先



9.



an exciting weekend




一个激动的周末



10.



leave a message to sb




留信息给某人



11.



take a message for sb





为某人捎信



12.



be supposed to






被期望



13.



宾语从句中,疑问词



+


主语



+


谓语



I don



t know what his name is .


14.



I am better at English than math.


我英语比数学好



15.



an end-of- year exam


期末考试



16.



get nervous




紧张



17.



have a hard time with





18.



take



to




拿去



(


从近到远


) took



19.



bring



.to



带来


(


从远 到进


) brought


20.



copy the homework




抄作业



21.



get over







原谅



22.



open up my eyes




开阔眼界



23.



on Friday night




在周五晚上



24.



last night




昨晚



25.



be in good health




身体健康



be healthy


26.



pass on




27.



care for



在乎



28.



this semester / term




这学期



29.



disappointed / disappointing



失望的



30.



disappointing news




31.



I am disappointed


32.



直接引语变间接引语见


P100



Unit 5



1.



the teacher won



t let you in / out .


2.



remember to do


记得去做某事



3.



be famous for




出名



4.



go to college



上大学



5.



get an education




接受教育



6.



take it away




收走



7.



what will happen if they have a party today.


8.



seem like a dream job



似乎是一个梦想工作



9.



travel around the world


10.



all over the world


11.



all the time





一直



12.



follow you around ]



四处跟着你



13.



get injured




受伤



14.



be dangerous




危险



be in danger




处于危险中



15.



in fact



事实上



16.



be against




反对



17.



watch out





当心



18.



help with each other


互相帮助



19.



be late for




迟到



20.



advice



不可数名词



suggestion



可数名词



21.



wait for




等候



22.



feel lonely



感到孤独



23.



walk alone




独自行走



24.



hurry up, or


(否则)


you will be late


if you don



t hurry up, you will be late.


25.



laugh at sb






嘲笑



26.



study for the test





准备考试



27.



dress himself




28.



in my free time




29.



how long +




for +


时间



提问



30.



how soon





in +


时间




提问



31.



become a professional athlete



unit 6


1.



raise money for charity


为慈善机构筹款



2.



the whole 5 hours ]



整整


5


小时



3.



half an hour





半小时



4.



2 and a half hours





2


个半小时



5.



thanks for doing





感谢做某事



6.



run out of




用光



7.



on my twelfth birthday


8.



by the way

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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