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纺织印染中英文对照大全

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-08 12:31
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2021年2月8日发(作者:克林)


纺织印染中英文对照大全



A


色牢度试验项目



COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS



皂洗牢度



washing



摩擦牢度



rubbing/crocking



汗渍牢度



perspiration



干洗牢度



drycleaning



光照牢度



light



水渍牢度



water



氯漂白



chlorine bleach spotting



非氯漂白



non-chlorine bleach



漂白



bleaching



实际洗涤(水洗一次)



actual laundering



one wash





氯化水



chlorinated water



含氯泳池水



chlorinated pool water



海水



sea-water



酸斑



acid spotting



碱斑



alkaline spotting



水斑



water spotting



有机溶剂



organic solvent



煮呢



potting



湿态光牢度



wet light



染料转移



dye transfer



热(干态)



dry heat



热压



hot pressing



印花牢度



print durability



臭氧



ozone



烟熏



burnt gas fumes



由酚类引起的黄化



phenolic yellowing



唾液及汗液



saliva and perspiration




B


尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)





DIMENSIONAL STABILITY



SHRINKAGE

< br>)



AND RELATED TESTS



FABRIC & GARMENT





皂洗尺寸稳定性



dimensional stability to washing



washing shrinkage




< p>
洗涤


/


手洗后的外观



appearance after laundering / hand wash



热尺寸稳定性



dimensional stability to heating



熨烫后外观



appearance after ironing



商业干洗稳定性



dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning



drycleaning shrinkage





商业干洗后外观(外观保持性)



appearance after commercial drycleaning



appearance retention





蒸汽尺寸稳定性



dimensional stability to steaming



松弛及毡化



dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting



缝纫线形稳定性



dimensional stability for sewing thread




C


强力试验项目





STRENGTH TESTS



拉伸强力



tensile strength



撕破强力



tear strength



顶破强力



bursting strength



接缝性能



seam properties



双层织物的结合强力



bonding strength of laminated fabric



涂层织物的粘合强力



adhesion strength of coated fabric



单纱强力



single thread strength



缕纱强力



lea strength



钩接强力



loop strength



纤维和纱的韧性



tenacity of fibres and yarn




D


织物机构测试项目





FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS



织物密度(机织物)



threads per unit length



woven fabric construction





织物密度(针织物)



stitch density



knittted fabric





纱线支数



counts of yarn



纱线纤度(原样)



denier counts as received



织物幅宽



fabric width



织物克重



fabric weight



针织物线圈长度



loop length of knitted fabric



纱线卷曲或织缩率



crimp or take-up of yarn



割绒种类



type of cut pile



织造种类



type of weave



梭织物纬向歪斜度



distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics



report as received and after one wash





圈长比



terry to ground ratio



织物厚度



fabric thickness




E


成分和其他分析试验项目





COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS



纤维成分



fibre composition



染料识别



dyestuff identification



靛蓝染料纯度



purity of indigo



含水率



moisture content



可萃取物质



extractable matter



填充料和杂质含量



filling and foreign matter content



淀粉含量



starch content



甲醛含量



formaldehyde content



甲醛树脂



presence of formaldehyde resin



棉丝光度



mercerisation in cotton



PH




PH value



水能性



absorbance



F


可燃性试验项目





FLAMMABILITY TESTS



普通织物的燃烧性能



flammability of general clothing textiles



布料的燃烧速率(


45


。角)



burning rate of cloth



45



angle





瑞典成衣燃烧性能



Sweden fire properties of apparel textile




G


织物性能试验项目





FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS



耐磨性



abrasion resistance



抗起毛起球性



pilling resistance



拒水性



water repellency



抗水性



water resistance



折痕回复力



wrinkle recovery



布料硬挺度



fabric stiffness



弹性及回复力



stretch & recovery




H


羽绒试验项目





FEA


THER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS



羽绒成分分析



composition analysis



膨松度



filling power



杂色毛和绒的比例



black tip



填充料的净重量



new weight



conditioned



of filling material



含水率



moisture content



溶剂可溶物的测定



determination of solvent solube



酸度



acidity



好氧指数



oxygen number



清洁度



turbidity test



羽绒布防漏性



penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down




I


成衣附件试验项目





GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS



LACE



ZIPPER



BUTTO N



BUCKLE


< br>ETC.





洗涤后外观



appearanc after laundering



贮存后外观



appearance after storage



耐烫性能



resistance to ironing



拉链强力



zipper strength



拉链的往复性



reciprocating test



拉链耐用性



durability of zipper



拉链的使用性能



operability of zipper



魔术贴剪力



shear strength of hooks & loops fastener



velcro tape





魔术贴撕离力



peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener



velcro tape





魔术贴分合



consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener



velcro tape





金属抛光物的锈蚀


/


变色试验



corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes



按钮分开强力



unsnapping og snap fasteners



金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验



security of metallics buttons



rivets



ets.



按钮的紧固试验



security of snap button



钮扣强力



strength of buttons



耐洗液腐蚀性



resistance to wash liquor



耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性



resistance to drycleaning solvents



钮扣撞击测试



button impact test



钮扣拉力试验



button tension test



钮扣钮力试验



button torque test



按钮附着力



snap attachment strength



装饰物附着力



trim attachment strength




J


其他纺织品测试项目





OTHER TEXTILE TESTS



适当试验后推荐护理标签



care


instruction/label


recommendation


after


appropriate


testing



testing


charges


excluded





成衣尺寸测量



garment size measurement



硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化



accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles



色差判定



colour difference assessment




K


纤维和纱的试验项目





FIBRE & TESTS



短纤维长度



fibre staple length



线形密度



linear density



纤维直径



fibre diameter



单根纤维强力



single fibre strength



纤维韧性



tenacity of fibre



纱支



yarn count



纱线纤度(原样)



denier count as received



连续或非连续纤维的识别



identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres



每卷经纱长



length of thread per roll



纱线净重



net weight of thread



单纱强力



single thread strength



绞纱强力



lea strength



线圈强力



loop strength



纱线韧性



tenacity of yarn



纱捻度



twist per unit




L


填充棉试验





BATTING TESTS



重量



weight



厚度



thickness



纤维含量



fibre content



树脂含量



resin content



压缩与回复试验



compresssion and resilience test



样品分析前准备



sample dissection for analysis preparation



皂洗尺寸稳定性



dimensional stability to washing



机洗


/


水洗 后的外观



appearance after laundering / hand wash




M


地毯试验项目





CARPET TESTS



摩擦色牢度



colour fastness to rubbing



光照色牢度



colour fastness to light



水渍色牢度



colour fastness to water



毛束联结牢度



tuft withdrawal force



tuft bind





毛束经密度



pitches per unit length



毛束纬密度



rows per unit length



底布密度



threads per unit length of backing



单位面积重量



weight per unit area



表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯)



surface pile density



single level pile carpet only





起绒纱股数



ply of pile yarn



割绒种类



type of cut pile



毛绒或毛圈长度



pile or loop length



毛绒或底部的纤维成分



fibre composition of pile & back



一、干洗



Dry Cleaning




一般干洗



dryclean



专业干洗



Professionally Dryclean



商业干洗



Commercially Dryclean



以干洗为最佳



Drycleanning Recommened



短干洗周期



Short Cycle



干洗剂抽脱时间最短



Minimum Extraction



低水分



Reduced or Low Moisture



干洗过程中不可加水分



No water In System



不可用蒸汽



No Steam




二、水洗



Washing




可机洗



Machine Washable


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