船舶辅机常用英语

船舶辅机常用英语

第一篇

船用泵和空气压缩机

Part

Ⅰ

Maine Pumps & Compressors

泵

船用泵

立式泵

卧式泵

单缸泵

双缸泵

单作用泵

双作用泵

单级泵

双级泵

定量泵

变量泵

自吸式泵

非自吸式泵

容积式泵

轴流泵

pump

marine pump

vertical pump

horizontal pump

simplex pump

duplex pump

single-acting pump

double-acting pump

sing-stage pump

double-stage pump

constant displacement pump(constant delivery pump)

variable displacement pump(variable delivery pump)

self-priming pump

non-self priming pump

displacement pump

axial-flow pump

精品

离心泵

往复泵

活塞泵

柱塞泵

径向柱塞泵

轴向柱塞泵

回转泵

叶片泵

双作用叶片泵

单作用叶片泵

齿轮泵

内齿轮泵

外齿轮泵

螺杆泵

水环泵

液压泵

径流泵

旋涡泵

喷射泵

centrifugal pump

reciprocating pump

piston pump

plunger pump

radio plunger pump

axial plunger pump

rotary pump

vane pump

double-acting vane pump

single-acting vane pump

gear pump

Inside gearing pump

outside gearing pump

screw pump

water ring pump

hydraulic pump

radial-flow pump

turbine pump

ejector pump(ejector)

精品

电动泵

蒸汽直接作用泵

冷却水泵

给水泵

备用给水泵

卫生水泵

出灰泵

压载泵

污水泵

凝水泵

引水泵

盐水泵

通用泵

淡水泵

消防泵

舱底泵

循环泵

真空泵

驳运泵

motor-driven pump

direct-acting steam pump

main-engine-driven pump

feed water pump

donkey feed water pump

sanitary pump

ash-ejecting pump

ballast pump

sewage pump

condensate pump

priming pump(primer pump)

brine pump

general service pump (service pump)

fresh water pump

fire pump (fire fighting pump)

bilge pump

circulating pump(evacuation pump)

vacuum pump

transfer pump

精品

泵壳

泵体

泵缸

泵缸套

填料箱

吸入阀

净正吸入压头

系统水头损失

泵特性曲线

排出

叶轮

流道

吸入口

扩压管

蜗壳

管路

阀

< /p>

旋塞

(

考克

)< /p>

止回阀

pump house

Pump body

pump cylinder

pump liner

stuffing box

suction valve

net positive suction head (NPSH)

system head loss

pump characteristic curve

discharge (delivery)

impeller (vane wheel)

liquid path

suction (eye)

diffuser

volute

pipe line

valve

cock

none-return valve

精品

蝶形阀

闸板阀

转阀

滑阀

球形阀

安全阀

速闭阀

集中饮水系统

butterfly valve

gate valve

rotary (rotating) valve

slide (sliding) valve

globe valve

relief valve

quick closing valve (strip valve)

central priming system (CPS)

第二篇

甲板机械

Part

Ⅱ

Deck Machineries

液压泵

径向柱塞泵

中央阀

配油轴

配油盘

配油套

配油口

配油壳

配油阀

hydraulic pump

radial plunger pump

center pump

oil distribution shaft

oil distribution disc

oil distribution sleeve

oil distribution port

oil distribution casing

oil distribution valve

精品

浮动环

压力管

伺服活塞

差动活塞

倾斜盘

液压放大器

液压马达

高速小扭矩油马达

齿轮式油马达

叶片式油马达

轴向柱塞式油马达

低速大扭矩油马达

柱塞式油马达

径向柱塞式油马达

单作用径向柱塞式油马达

轴向双斜盘式油马达

液压油缸

单作用柱塞油缸

摆动油缸

floating ring

pressure pipe

servo-piston

differential piston

swash plate

hydraulic amplifier

hydraulic motor

high speed low torque oil motor

gear-type oil motor

vane-type oil motor

axial-plunger oil motor

low speed high torch oil motor

plunger-type oil motor

radial-plunger-type oil motor

single-acting radial-plunger-type oil motor

axial double-tilting frame type oil motor

hydraulic oil cylinder

single-acting plunger oil cylinder

oscillating oil cylinder

精品

差动油缸

转叶式油缸

定叶

转叶

密封条

定子（叶）

转子（叶）

压力控制阀

顺序阀

直控顺序阀

单向顺序阀

卸载顺序阀

遥控顺序阀

液控顺序阀

减压阀

定压减压阀

定差减压阀

定比减压阀

溢流阀

differential oil cylinder

rotary-vane- type oil cylinder

fixed vane

rotary vane

sealing strip

stator

rotor

pressure control valve

sequence valve

direct-control sequence valve

one-way sequence valve

off-load sequence valve

telecontrolled sequence valve

sequence valve

pressure-reducing valve

constant pressure pressure-reducing valve

constant difference pressure-reducing valve

constant ratio pressure-reducing valve

overflow valve

精品

先导式溢流阀

直动式溢流阀

差动式溢流阀

流量控制阀

节流阀

调速阀

方向控制阀

单向阀

直通式单向阀

直角式单向阀

手动截止阀

双路油压自锁阀

换向阀

电磁换向阀

电液换向阀

转阀

(

滑阀

)

滑阀

三位四通阀

主阀

pilot overflow valve

direct-acting overflow valve

differential overflow valve

flow control valve

throttle valve

speed-regulating valve

direction control valve

one-way valve (check valve)

straight one-way valve

angle one-way valve

hand stop valve (hand cut-off valve)

double-circle oil pressure self-closing valve

change-over valve

electro-magnetic change-over valve

electro-hydraulic change-over valve

rotary valve

slide valve

three-position four-way valve

main valve

精品

辅阀

先导阀

阻尼孔

节流缝隙

舵机

定量泵开式系统

变量泵闭式系统

撞杆式舵机

转叶式舵机

工况选择阀

手动旁通阀

反馈杆

自锁阀

防浪阀

舵

舵柱

舵柄

舵托（承）

舵杆

auxiliary valve

pilot valve

damper hole

throttle slot

steering gear

open oil system of the constant delivery pump

closed oil system of the variable delivery pump

ram type steering gear

rotary vane type steering gear

operating mode selector valve

hand by-pass valve

feed back rod

self-locking valve

storm valve

rudder

rudder post

rudder tiller

rudder carrier

rudder stock

精品

舵叶

撞杆

操纵系统

rudder blade

ram

control system

机械杠杆反馈式追随机构

follow-up system of the mechanical lever feedback type

应急手动操纵装置

浮动杆

副杠杆

遥控操舵装置

起货装置

起货绞车

回转起货机

(

克令吊

)

吊扬索

(

千斤索

)