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2021年2月8日发(作者:carens)



Princeton Review



11 practice tests for the SAT




Test 1




Section 2




1. The work of Max Weber, an early social theorist, was ___ by a student who aided in collecting


and organizing a plethora of data.


A prevent



B compromised



C limited



D facilitated



E created








2.


However


___


were


Marvin


Gay



s


beginnings


as


a


member


of


his


father



s


church


choir,


he


became a famous and ___ performer.


A powerful



wealthy



B popular



unqualified



C inspiring



notorious



D humble



spiritual



E modest



esteemed





3. Sustainable development is characterized by political ___, with conservationists, oil companies


___, and public officials each advocating different solutions.


A approval



B shrewdness



C distinction



D discord



E upheaval





4. Although destructive wildfires are often thought to be ___, they are sometimes actually ___,


allowing for the growth of new plant and animal species.


A dangerous



peripheral



B deleterious



beneficial



C despoiled



advantageous



D wretched



exultant



E ruinous



archaic





5. A painter



s ability to render a likeness is both ___ and acquired; the artist blends natural abilities


with worldly experience in the creation of his or her art.


A anticipated



B overt



C aesthetic



D ubiquitous



E innate





6. Unlike its counterpart in Manhattan, Brooklyn



s Broadway is ___ by an elevated train track that


blocks out the sun and casts a gloomy shadow over the street.


A shrouded



B substantiated



C perpetuated



D articulated



E supplanted





7. The interview is known for ___ his guests by asking them overly personal questions.


A chronicling



B disconcerting



C upbraiding



D mocking



E distracting





8. Even though their parents were convinced that they were ___ children, the boys were often in


trouble at school and on the playground for ___ behavior.


A reprehensible



pugnacious



B innovative



compelling



C exemplary



fractious



D prodigious



fastidious



E listless



indolent





Section 4




1.


Pennsylvania


earned


its


nickname,


the


Keystone


State,


because


of


its


natural


position


as


a


geographical axis ___ several Northeast states.


A financing



B surpassing



C adjoining



D buttressing



E epitomizing





2.


Some


would


argue


that


one


acclaimed


and


popular


album


is


sufficient


for


a


musician


to


be


known as a ___, but others contend that, unless a musician has a ___ track record of stellar albums,


such a claim is premature at best.


A triumph



conditional



B disappointment



long-standing



C success



dependable



D pioneer



profound



E star



mercurial





3.


Bugs


in


the


tropics


are


___;


in


warm


climates,


one


can


see


mosquitoes


and


spiders


nearly


everywhere one looks.


A virulent



B vexing



C scare



D omnipresent



E lively





4. Even when yoga appears focused wholly on ___ development, it is also focused on quieting the


mind.


A mental



B corporeal



C ephemeral



D cognitive



E lyrical





5. Proponents of the bill ___ it to cover only foreign entities, since opponents had threatened to


___ any measure imposed on U.S businesses.


A subsidized ... fund



B restricted



invigorate



C supported



annul



D exhumed



bury



E amended



quash






Section 9





___


of


cable


television


news


is


so


far-reaching


that


movie,


music,


and


even


comedy


channels ___ news programs and investigative reporting.


A weakness



provide



B eagerness



celebrate



C bewilderment



enervate



D proliferation



offer



E burgeoning



deter





2. Domesticated dogs often replicate the dominance rituals of wild canines, playfully staking and


attacking their fellow pets to establish their own ___.


A weakness



B inanity



C obscurity



D liberation



E ascendancy





3. Although polls indicated that many in the country believed in adopting a stricter immigration


policy, the party platform ___ such a move as dangerously xenophobic.



A bolstered



B repudiated



C lauded



D inspired



E reiterated





4.


Stranded


on


a


narrow


ridge


of


rock,


the


mountain


climber


realized


it


would


take


some


___


footwork to ___ to herself from this precarious situation.


A adroit



extricate



B lucrative



disengage



C disingenuous



beguile



D capricious



ameliorate



E compensated



circumvent





5. Few people in modern society understand the ongoing significance of the ___: even in a world


dominated by air travel, the task of unloading goods from ocean freighters remains important to


international trade.


A stevedore



B quartermaster



C captain



D nomad



E apothecary





6. The toy store tried every form of ___ to bring customers into the store: coupons, free candy, gift


giveaways, and even employees dressed as a popular action figures.



A overthrow



B inducement



C freedom



D frugality



E inflation





Test 2




Section 3




1. In Eastfield, the conductor of the town



s orchestra is a very ___ citizen, even more renowned


than the mayor or the police chief.


A dictatorial



B prominent



C fastidious



D rebellious



E duplicitous





2. Some experts ___ that driving while talking on a cell phone is dangerous and ___ because it


prevents drivers from devoting their full attention to the land.



A rescind



foolhardy



B deny



perilous



C contend



harmless



D contest



inconvenient



E assert



distracting





3. The hallmark of a great ___ is his ability to ___ listeners by telling a vivid story using only


words.



A pragmatist



subjugate



B raconteur



entrance



C sage



excoriate



D prodigy



opine



E dullard



obfuscate





is not uncommon members of the clergy to conclude a public speaking engagement with ___.



A a tantrum



B an imprecation



C a benediction



D a precaution



E a fable





5. The ___ climate made everyone ___, even the most energetic who were not normally affected


by heat and humidity.


A melancholy



dejected



B tropical



affable



C temperate



facile



D oppressive



torpid



E ominous



cogent





6. In the 1860s, author Leo Tolstoy was ___ with his family in the Tula region of Russia; while


comfortably established there, he wrote


War and Peace.



A ensconced



B circumscribed



C avowed



D coerced



E castigated





7.


Frequently


capricious


and


___


when


she


went


shopping,


Charo


was


occasionally


frugal


and


could not be considered wholly ___.



A unequivocal



excessive



B reticent



querulous



C quirky



bellicose



D beguiling



idiosyncratic



E impulsive



profligate





8.


___


even


when


offstage,


the


famous


comic,


known


as


much


for


his


quips


as


his


glamorous


life-style, ironically told the interviewer he lived a very ___ life.


A Facetious



mundane



B Greedy



pompous



C Asinine



whimsical



D Arrogant



commonplace



E Humorous



sonorous





Section 5




1.


Recent


research


in


linguistics


suggests


that


some


language


skills


are


not


___


skills,


but


are


passed down through our genetic code.


A communicative



B fluent



C acquired



D hereditary



E challenging





2. Zoos were originally ___ only by extreme animal-rights, but lately mainstream media sources


have voiced ___ about the animal welfare as well.


A condemned



misgiving



B disliked



assurances



C ostracized



perplexity



D acclaimed



concerns



E emphasized



fluctuations





3. The senator has a ___ personality: his confidence and demeanor impress at first glance.


A prepossessing



B varied



C consummate



D haughty



E pallid





4. The director



s movie was not conceived of an instructional work, but purely as a ___, which he


hoped would entertain audiences.


A collaboration



B diversion



C biography



D didacticism



E boon





5. In essence, the local government ___ the construction of the convention center with its decision


to repeal the formerly harsh zoning laws that blocked the center



s development.


A banned



B admonished



C shirked



D lambasted



E chartered





Section 8




documentary contrasted ___ criminals known for their vicious deeds with the ___ victims


innocent of any wrongdoing.



A virtuous



vindictive



B notorious



sinister



C infamous



despondent



D righteous



inculpable



E malicious



faultless





2.


Recent


renovations


have


done


surprisingly


little


to


remedy


the


___


the


of


the


school



s


gym:


poor lighting, uncomfortable seats, and crooked backboards still ___ the experience of players and


fans alike.


A deficiencies



ameliorate



B inadequacies



mar



Beauties



affect



D platitudes



tarnish



E qualities



amend





3. So ___ was the floral shop, with its hundreds of plants and flowers, that nearly every visitor


commented on the sweet aroma.


A quaint



B unkempt



C redolent



D profitable



E resplendent





4. When ___ animals are removed from their wild habitats and kept as pets, the pet owners are


likely to incur injuries.



A feral



B vivacious



C docile



D benign



E lethargic





5.


Mr.


Chang


praised


the


___


of


Sylvia



s


history


term


paper,


commending


her


for


trenchant


analysis as well as her diligence.



A abhorrence



B effusiveness



C divergence



D truncation



E perspicacity




6. Arthur made the ___ decision to drink plenty water at the very beginning of the daylong hike,


and thus was able to avoid dehydration.



A crepuscular



B irrevocable



C ponderous



D canny



E irreverent





Test 3




Section 2




1. Fortunately, Mary has a keen sense of awareness; her ___ stopped her from taking the next step,


which would have landed her in the uncovered manhole before her.


A intuition



B apprehensiveness



C perspective



D agility



E hesitation





2. While Luis initially thought that his garden floundered because of a ___ of water, he later found


that it struggled because of a ___ of it.


A quantity



inundation



B lack



surfeit



C dearth



correction



D scarcity



shortage



E measurement



prodigality





3. It is often difficult for parents to ___ their children from danger while still ___ an attitude of


openness and curiosity throughout childhood.


A release



forgoing



B hide



preventing



C shield



rejecting



D safeguard



fostering



E diminish



embodying





4. Amateur bicyclists who aspire to race competitively


at a professional level, but


who ___ the


demanding


training


regimen


the


sport


requires,


will


eventually


discover


that


they


are


underprepared.



A eschew



B generate



C acclimate



D absorb



E infuse





5. With the introduction of the motorbus, the tramway suddenly seemed comparatively expensive


to operate, and the ___ it enjoyed in the early 1900s diminished.



A favor



B obscurity



C misfortune



D affiliations



E opinions





6. Kurt Vonnegut, one of the most ___ writers of


his generation, has garnered a reputation that


highlights this ___ characteristic and downplays his narrative abilities.



A extroverted



reclusive



B ingenious



limited



C political



aggressive



D cynical



sardonic



E reserved



complex





7. The Thanksgiving tradition in North America is more ___ than any other; people of all ages,


religions, and ethnic backgrounds ___ this occasion by giving thanks for a bountiful harvest.



A quintessential



laud



B rife



promulgate



C widespread



cogitate



D pervasive



commemorate



E tenable



sanction





8. The editor refused to approve the story because the reporter had included some ___ statements


that could not be verified by experts in the field.



A substantiated



B serious



C ingenuous



D indubitable



E specious





Section 6



1.


Some


people


thought


the


new


author



s


writing


was


too


___


to


be


accessible


to


the


average


person, but the majority of readers had no difficulty ___ the bulk of his writing.



A cryptic



comprehending



B bizarre



patronizing



C cohesive



emphasizing



D assertive



discerning



E fabricated



challenging





2. Capitalism, originally espoused by Adam Smith in Wealth of Nations as a


means of ___ the


financial


well-being


of


the


majority


of


people,


has


lately


been


___


for


increasing


international


poverty.



A varying



disparaged



B ensuring



denounced



C destroying



condemned



D maintaining



acclaimed



E guaranteeing



hailed





3.


Shannon


started


to


believe


that


her


chances


for


a


promotion


were


___,


yet


the


window


of


opportunity was still open.



A fortuitous



B inadvertent



C auspicious



D optional



E infinitesimal





4. Once forthright and blunt, Keisha has become increasingly ___ and inscrutable over the past


several years.



A candid



B brusque



C direct



D enigmatic



E polished





5. The Prime Minister



s speech was ___, overflowing with praise for the work the legislation had


done.



A nebulous



B legitimate



C effusive



D exorbitant



E arguable





Section 9




1. Fans who ___ college basketball claim that professional players who are paid to play lack the


___ and passion of collegiate athletes, who are playing largely for pride.



A link



apathy



B prefer



zeal



C compare



boredom



D contrast



levity



E reject



generosity





2. Although popular images of the 1950s often portray the era as a time of ___ in America, this


decade was actually a time of great ___, marked by the nation



s growing fear of Communism and


nuclear proliferation as well as mounting racial tensions.



A uncertainly



equality



B turbulence



benevolence



C serenity



apprehension



D equanimity



tranquility



E emotion



philanthropy





3.


Contrary


to


the


myth


that


suggests


that


Americans


who


live


on


the


coasts


are


more


___,


Midwesterners, who tend to ___ the nation by car rather than by plane, often know more about


geography than their



more sophisticated



counterparts on the coasts.



A cosmopolitan



traverse




B aggressive



intersect



C amiable



navigate



D arcane



travel



E worldly



transpire





4. The salesperson greeted us so ___ that we truly believed she cared about our day.



A menacingly



B ingenuously



C carefully



D suspiciously



E eloquently





5. Since the politician refused to ___ to his constituents, they were under the impression that he


was ___ their concerns.


A dictate



impervious to



B pander



insensible to



C speechify



oblivious of



D submit



heedful of



E lie



disdainful of





6.


The


magician,


not


wanting


to


reveal


his


secrets,


responded


___


to


media


inquiries


about


his


latest trick.



A blithely



B elliptically



C naively



D cogently



E colloquially





Test 4




Section 2




1. It would be ridiculous for any layman to attempt to ___ a stunt so overwhelmingly difficult that


even the most accomplished stuntmen consider it ___.


A shun



redoubtable



B enumerate



secondary



C execute



formidable



D watch



sobering



E disregard



laughable





2. The evidence found by the private investigator was instrumental in ___ the defendant, who had


been wrongfully charged with fraud based on the false statement of the accountant.



A alienating



B mollifying



C compelling



D acquitting



E enlightening





3. After living in a cramped and ___ studio apartment for several years, Roberta moved to a house


that was commodious and ___.



A expensive



cluttered



B inhospitable



comfortable



C congested



remote



D expansive



roomy



E undecorated



historical





4. The scientist



s hypothesis was finally ___ when researchers showed that the new census data


contradicted his original findings.



A tabulated



B ratified



C applied



D debunked



E emphasized





5. Though the giraffe seems rather heavy and awkward in a zoo, that same creature ___ surprising


speed and agility when fluidly galloping across African grasslands, leading some to call it the most


___ of animals.


A manifests



nimble



B demonstrates



special



C empowers



dangerous



D engenders



versatile



E lacks



graceful





6. The medieval monk lived ___ life, living alone or with few others, in spartan conditions.



A an inspired



B an anachronistic



C an eclectic



D a gregarious



E an ascetic





Section 4




1. Ever since the town changed its zoning laws, local homeowners have unite against the idea of a


large office building ___ the dynamic of their mostly ___ community.



A converting



commercial



B polluting



friendly



C juxtaposing



industrial



D disrupting



residential



E disengaging



rural





2. Researchers have ___ the General Social Survey regularly since 1972; therefore, it is considered


to be ___ survey.



A administered



a cyclical



B assembled



a trifling



C combined



a demographic



D detached



an irregular



E disclosed



an anonymous





3. Teresa, who is a competitive swimmer and marathon runner, constantly urges her friend Donna


to lead to less ___ and sluggish life.



A tempestuous



B languid



C mendacious



D adept



E capricious





4. Roger was impressed by


the ___ style of his English instructor, who taught in a refreshingly


animated way.



A insipid



B farcical



C effervescent



D didactic



E saccharine





5. As the Spanish Civil War progressed, it became increasingly marked by foreign interventions


and shifting alliances, making for a ___ situation that belied the war



s ___ beginnings.



A convoluted



straightforward



B intricate



auspicious



C beleaguered



serendipitous



D canonical



abrogated



E retrenched



somber





Section 9




1. On the morning of his driving test, Max was ___ and could not sit still.


A lethargic



B restless



C confident



D adroit



E awkward





2.


Although


Kara


had


studied


piano


for


over


ten


years,


she


played


with


neither


___


nor


___;


consequently, her teacher believed she would never become a good musician.



A proficiency



passion



B versatility



apathy



C discord



incompetence



D subjugation



flair



E skill



cacophony





3. Jim was dismissed from his position as a bank teller because of his ___ attitude toward financial


accuracy.



A gullible



B vicarious



C monetary



D cavalier



E reproachful





4. The vagabond seemed content with his ___ life-style, but he secretly longed for the ___ of a


permanent home.


A serene



passivity



B transient



innocuousness



C peripatetic



stability



D commendable



inertia



E reprehensible



audacity





5. Mickey carefully ___ equal amounts of her property to each of her children in order to prevent


any altercations between them.



A contended



B explicated



C analyzed



D beheld



E allocated





6. The war seemed ___ to many, although ___ of its end were clear to perceptive observers.



A violent



premonitions



B interminable



harbingers



C condemnable



repudiation



D imperious



omens



E futile



assumptions





Test 5




Section 3



1.


The


senator



s


chances


of


winning


another


term


in


office


are


___,


since


she


has


consistently


broken promises and let people down.


A cogent



B remote



C frivolous



D disastrous



E veritable





2.


Editors


must


not


only


___


what


writers


mean


to


say,


but


also


___


them


in


saying


it


the


best


possible way.



A hamper



obstruct



B understand



sanction



C champion



impede



D comprehend



assist



E interpret



abet





3.


Palm


trees


are


___


on


Jae



s


college


campus,


so


much


so


that


they


are


almost


as


copious


as


students and professors.



A bountiful



B revered



C embellished



D exorbitant



E abashed





4. To truly understand a television news story, one has to be able to distinguish


the information


that is ___ from that which is ___, nonessential material added in for sensationalism.



A specious



ostentatious



B imperative



conspicuous



C pertinent



superfluous



D salient



urgent



E notable



paramount





5.


Reports


that


Haberman


surreptitiously


supported


the


bill


are


clearly


___;


the


bill


in


question


greatly ___ both Haberman



s interests and those of her constituents.



A ostentatious



curtails



B fallacious



advances



C valid



damages



D inappropriate



beguiles



E ludicrous



undermines





6. Coyotes


are


often


thought


of


as ___


creatures


since


their


yip,


or


howl,


is


a high-pitched


and


piercing sound that triggers humans



primordial fears.



A unnerving



B anthropological



C sacrosanct



D quintessential



E priggish





7. The actor has a ___ personality: outgoing on stage but shy in social settings, he is scarcely the


same person.



A consummate



B gregarious



C varied



D haughty



E suspicious





8.


Susannah



s


apparently


___


demeanor


at


her


recital


belied


the


overwhelming


___


she


felt


whenever she had to perform in front of an audience.



A glacial



antagonism



B placid



trepidation



C ecstatic



joy



D tumultuous



vivacity



E feral



apprehension






Section 5



1. Andrea



s tendency to ___ her skill as a driver was more ___ than genuinely irritating; it was


hard to take such claims seriously from someone who has had her license suspended twice.


A boast of



humorous



B brag about



infuriating



C deny



amusing



D declaim



apathetic



E defend



unproductive





2. Although the Internet is now used in countless ways, it was originally designed for a very ___


purpose.



A exhilarating



B precocious



C innovative



D expansive



E limited





3. Ianna subscribes to a philosophy of ___; she believes that the outcome of any event is ___.


A resignation



alterable



B contingency



foreordained



C fatalism



predestined



D trepidation



subjective



E innocuousness



formidable





4. The captain held so many ___ meeting that her superiors reprimanded her for her excessively


___ behavior.



A ambiguous



pragmatic



B scheduled



sovereign



C official



overworked



D clandestine



furtive



E urgent



insignificant





5. Contrary to what some believe, most snakes have skin that is dry and pleasant to the touch, not


___.



A seedy



B unctuous



C desiccated



D burnished



E variegated





Section 8




1.


People


who


perjure


themselves


on


the


witness


stand


during


a


trial


not


only


___


the


judicial


process but also ___ their own freedom, since they have committed a crime that is punishable by


imprisonment.


A fortify



endanger



B subvert



jeopardize



C undermine



promote



D embellish



abandon



E irk



cherish





2. The ___ exploits of a murderer sound like an unlikely plot for a hit musical, but Sweeney Todd


prove to be a popular success with just such a storyline.



A harmonic



B nefarious



C laudatory



D diligent



E candid





3.


Though


Brain


Greene



s


book


The


Elegant


Universe


eventually


received


widespread


critical


acclaim,


some


conventional


scientists


initially


spoke


of


its


revolutionary


theory


of


physics


with


___.



A approbation



B omniscience



C profundity



D obsolescence



E disparagement





4. Coming upon the stream had ___ effect upon the weary hikers, who soon shook off their ___


and vigorously resumed the climb.



A a tonic



fervor



B a pernicious



apathy



C a sporadic



stamina



D an ambivalent



compunction



E a salutary



lassitude





5. My grandmother



s behavior is always ___; she demonstrates correct etiquette in every social


situation.



A sumptuous



B tenuous



C decorous



D specious



E lassitude





6. A judge who lacks ___ is in danger of making biased decisions.



A credulity



B jurisprudence



C litigiousness



D impartiality



E culpability





Test 6




Section 2



1. Uninformed consumers may consider barbeque sauce simply a heavily seasoned kind of catsup,


but ___ know better: some sauces are spicy, others smoky, and still others sweet or vinegary.



A egotists



B connoisseurs



C advocates



D opponents



E amateurs




2.


Although


Edgar


draws


inspiration


from


___


range


of


artistic


influences,


his


most


renowned


paintings reflect the ___ tradition of his homeland.



A a wide



artless



B a provincial



global



C a comprehensive



accessible



D a broad



indigenous



E an aesthetic



local





3. Not surprisingly, Joan



s gossiping was more ___ to her own reputation than to that of the person


she was maligning.



A advantageous



B injurious



C skittish



D flagrant



E puerile





4. The validity of the contract was not ___; both plaintiff and defendant agreed that it was entered


into freely.



A acknowledged



B signed



C contested



D cohesive



E recorded





5. Because the effects of new trade relationships may take years to ___, both the benefits and costs


of trade treaties may not be fully ___ when they are first signed.



A evolve



ratified



B develop



counted



C reciprocate



understood



D manifest



apparent



E insure



arbitrated





6. The two embattled politicians saw the breaking story about the economy as a welcome ___, as


it drew unwanted attention away from them and provided them with a chance to regroup.


A abdication



B disparity



C reprieve



D transgression



E abandonment





7. By offering big bonuses and stock options for long-term employees, the company is hoping to


___ the number of people who are leaving and ___ tenure.



A promote



succor



B regulate



satiate



C revitalize



stymie



D dissuade



hinder



E curtail



bolster





8.


The


boss



s


___


tone


let


the


workers


know


that


she


was


no


longer


going


to


listen


to


their


arguments, which were aimed at getting her to ___ her rigid deadlines.



A stoic



substantiate



B placid



palliate



C noxious



augment



D peremptory



modify



E tranquil



postpone






Section 6



1. Many people are stunned at how ___ the personalities of twins can be, even of those who look


___.



A interchangeable



identical



B perplexing



secretive



C contradictory



unrelated



D veracious



handsome



E dissimilar



alike




-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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