-
英语学习资料
江西省英语试卷
一、单选题（共
< br>10
小题）
1
．
Our teacher was
very happy because _____failed the
examination.
A
．
somebody
B
．
nobody
C
．
anybody
D
．
everybody.
2
．
There will
be less pollution ___more people use public
transportation .
A
．
but
B
．
though
C
．
unless
D
．
if
3
．
Fresh food is
good for you .But you have to _______it first
because sometimes it a little dirty.
A
．
tas
te
B
．
s
mell
C
．
wash
D
．
plant
4
．
There are
lots of _____that students have to follow in
school.
A
．
exercises
B<
/p>
．
problems
< br>C
．
skills
D
．
rules
5
．
—Ben and Sue
aren’t home, are they?
—
No. They _____to London on
business.
A
．
have
gone
B
．
go
C
．
have
been
D
．
will
go
6
．
—The scarves
are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to
choose.
—Oh, look at this
red one .I think it’s______.
A
．
bea
utiful
B
．
more
beautiful
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C
．
the most
beautiful
D
．
less
beautiful
7
．
—
Nathan likes his job because he
______enjoy the beauty of nature.
A
．
can
B
．
must
C
．
should
D
．
is supposed
to
8
．
—
I
lost my ticket, but ______the travel agent gave me
another one.
A
．
actually
B
．
firstly
C
．
luckily
<
/p>
D
．
exactly
9
．
—
Do
you have any plans for tonight?
—
Yes ,I ____at the new
Italian restaurant in town.
A
．
eat
B
．
have
eaten
C
．
ate
D
．
am going to
eat
10
．
You can’t wear
shoes inside this place .It_____.
A
．
doesn’t
allow
B
．
isn’t
allowed
C
．
hasn’t
allowed
D
．
wasn’t
allowed
二、完形填空（共
1
小题）
11.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出。
Most of us have three meals a day .We
take food for granted(
想当然
)
。
And we don’t think about
it
．
1 experts
argue a food crisis(
危机
)is
coming. This crisis is going to make us 2 the
way we think
about food.
Food is in great need 3 a
growing of world population. By 1960,the
population was three billion. It
doubled to six billion by 2050,this
planet will need to 4 at least nine billion
people. As a result,
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英语
英语学习资料
the food
prices get higher and higher.
So, what can a 5 ,crowed
world do? One suggestion is to eat 6 meat. Meat
uses more natural
resources(
资源
)than
grains(
谷物
) .It requires more
7 to produce one pound of meat than to produce
one
pound of
grain
．
It also requires
between 5 and 10 times more 8 than
vegetables
．
So ,eating less
meat
will 9 more land for farming,
and it will save water.
To eats less meat, people will need to
change their eating
habits
．
That will not be 10
.Americans,
for example, have 11
loved meat
．
In general, They
eat twice as much meat as people in other
countries.
At the same time, in
developing countries like China and Brazil, sales
of meat have doubled in the last 20
years
．
12 will
double again by g need of meat will 13 to put
pressure on natural
resources.
World
population is increasing, resources are becoming
fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore,
we need to rethink 14 we eat every
day
．
For meat lovers, we
don’t
need to give up meat 15 .But
we
need to eat more grains and less
meat.
1
．
A
．
And
B
．
But
C
．
Or
D
．
Until
2
< br>．
A
．
change
B
．
find
C
．
get
D
．
tell
3
．
A
．
instead of
B
．
thanks to
C
．
because of
D
．
as for
4
．
A
．
help
B
．
have
C
．
feed
D
．
meet
5
．
A
．
busy
B
．
tired
C
．
thirsty
D
．
hungry
6
．
A
．
less
B
．
more
C
．
much
D
．
little
7
．
A
．
time
B
．
land
C
．
people
D
．
place
8
< br>．
A
．
air
B
．
meat
C
．
money
D
．
water
9
< br>．
A
．
provide
B
．
produce
C
．
waste
D
．
need
10
< br>．
A
．
important
B
．
hard
C
．
easy
D
．
necessary
11
．
A
．
never
B
．
seldom
C
．
hardly
D
．
always
12
．
A
．
It
B
．
They
C
．
We
D
．
That
13
< br>．
A
．
continue
B
．
stop
C
．
have
D
．
start
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14
< br>．
A
．
how
B
．
when
C
．
what
D
．
where
15
．
A
．
quickly
B
．
completely
C
．
finally
D
．
especially
三、选词填空（共
1
小题）
12.
请先阅读下面
短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题
卷的相应
位置，每个词限用一次。
Animals are important in
Indian culture and are treaded in a special
way
．
For example, a lot of
elephants aren’t
1
．
they are domesticated(
驯养
)
．
They
aren’t kept as pets, but a s working
animals
．
Every
working elephant 2 its own
keeper
．
An elephant and its
keep meet for the first time
when they
are both young, and they grow up
together
．
In fact, their
relationship continues for the rest of
the elephant’s
3 perhaps
40 years
．
Lots of elephants
work in the forest, moving heavy 4 when they
are cut down
．
Some
give rides to tourists, or 5 people during
celebrations and
festivals
．
Keepers take
excellent care of their elephants ,
feeding them 6 and giving them a bath at the
end of the working day.
7 special animal in India is the
cow
．
Cows are protected
animals, 8
they aren’t
ke
pt on farms or
killed for
food, although people do use their
milk
．
So in India you can
often see cows walking around
towns and
cities, and nobody tries 9
them
．
If they sit down in the
middle of the road, people 10 drive
around them! Do you think
it’s
interesting?
四、阅读理解（共
4
小题）
13.
A
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固资料
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1
．
Where can we
get funny cards when we visit English?
A
．
In
the Cartoon Museum
．
B
．
On Stratford
Butterfly Farm.
C
．
At Cox’s
Hotel
．
D
．
At
Cox’s pub.
2
．
Which is the
proper time to go to the pub at Cox’s
Hotel?
A
．
9:00-18:00 on
Friday
．
B
．
10:30-17:30 on
Tuesday.
C
．
12:00-1:30 on
Saturday
D
．
10:00-16:30 on
Monday.
3
．
How
much should four college students pay for a visit
to Startford Butterfly Farm?
A
．
?
16
．
B
．
?
32
．
C
．
?
18
．
D
．
?
22.
14.
B
Have you ever wanted to
achieve something really amazing in life? Well,
Greg Morten son wanted to
climb a
mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of
people to have a better life.
Greg’s story began with
failure
．
In 1993, he set out
to climb K2, the world’s second high
est
mountain
．
But Greg
never made it to the
top
．
After five days, he
stumbled(
踉跄）
into the village
of
学习巩固资料
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英语
英语学习资料
Korphe in northern Pakistan,
injured(
受伤）
and
hungry
．
The kind villagers
there looked after him for
several
days.
Greg saw
that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and
some of them were ill
．
Also,
the village
school didn’t have a
roof(
屋顶）
and the children
wrote on the ground with
sticks
．
Greg knew he wanted
to do something to
help
．
“ I’ll build you a
school,” he told the
villagers
．
“ I
promise.”
Greg went back home to the USA to raise
money for the school
．
He even
lived in the car to save
money! Finally
he went back to Korphe and built the
school
．
But this was just the
beginning of something
bigger! Since th
en, Greg’s organization has built around 80
schools an
d runs many others in
Pakistan and
other countries, too.
Greg hasn’t finished
yet
．
He does many other
things to help people in poor c
ountries
．
He has got many
prizes, but it’s the smiles of the
children he has helped that makes him
happy!
Greg has just written a best-selling
book about his story called Three Cups of
Tea
．
It’s an interesting
and exciting book which tells us what
ordinary(
普通的）
people can do
with courage and determination(
决
心）
!
1
．
What was wrong
with Greg when he got to the village for the first
time?
A
．
He fell
ill
．
B
．
He was badly
hurt and hungry.
C
．
He lost his
way
．
D
．
He failed in
his business.
2
．
How did Greg
keep his promise to build a school?
A
．
He
raised and saved money.
B
．
He did business
to make money.
C
．
He wrote a book
to sell for money.
D
．
He borrowed
money from his friends.
3
．
What does the
underlined word “
this
” refer
to?
A
．
Saving
money
．
B
．
Living in the
car
．
C
．
Raising
money
．
D
．
Building the
school.
4
．
What’s
the main idea of this passage?
A
．
Building
schools can help people to have a better life.
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B
．
We
have to do something in return to those who help
us.
C
．
Ordinary people
can make a difference to people’s
lives.
D
．
Climbing
mountains is a good start to help poor
people.
15.
C
Today there are many fires than in the
past
．
Over 100,000 wildfires
burn each year in
America
．
Russia
has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every
year
．
Australia has on
average 60,000 each
year
．
These fires
destroy
（损害）
huge areas of
forests and burn hundreds of homes.
Many experts believe there
are several reasons for this sudden increase in
fires
．
The first reason is
climate
（气候）
change
．
Recent weather has been
warmer and drier
．
This leads
to dangerous fire
conditions
．
When
lightening strikes
（发生雷电），
dry
grass easily catches
fire
．
Hot winds add to the
problem
．
The wind
spreads a fire quickly
．
In
2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in
a
century
．
In just
one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000
homes
．
Some people lost their
lives.
Traditional fire-fighting practices are
another reason for the increase in
fires
．
In America,
firefighters
used to quickly put out
every fire
．
They didn’t allow
the grass and trees to
burn
．
As a result, today many
forests have thicker
vegetation
（植被）
.Thicker
vegetation means more
fuel
（燃料）
for
fires
．
Also,
without fires from time to time,
forests become overcrowded and
unhealthy
．
Some trees are
dead
．
The
dead
wood then easily catches
fire
．
So surprisingly,
America has many more fires today partly because
of
its past fire-fighting practices.
Scientists now
understand that a fire can be a natural part of a
healthy forest
．
As a result,
countries
like Australia allow more
fires to burn
naturally
．
Sometimes, fire
fighters even start fires to get rid
of
（去
除）
dead
wood
．
Of course, they
carefully control the
fires
．
The fire thins out old
trees
．
This allows
sunlight to reach the
ground
．
As a result, fires
help new trees to
grow
．
Therefore, if a fire is
not a serious
threat
（威胁）
to
people, firefighters may let it burn naturally.
1
．
Why did Russia
have so many fires in one month in 2010?
A
．
Because
lightening spread the fire.
B
．
Because there was much
fuel for fires.
C
．
Because there were not
enough firefighters.
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D
．
Because it was unusually
hot, dry and windy.
2
．
What happens
because of the traditional fire-fighting practices
in the USA?
A
．
There are fewer wildfires.
B
．
Trees and
grass become thicker.
C
．
The weather becomes warmer
and drier.
D
．
Sunlight reaches the
ground to help forests.
3
．
What is the
main idea of Paragraph 4?
A
．
Fires are serious threats
to human beings.
B
．
Australian
f
irefighters don’t put out
fires.
C
．
Fires can play an
important role I forests.
D
．
It’s difficult for
firefighters to control the fires.
4
．
Which of the
following is true according to the passage?
A
．
Not all the
fires in the forests must be put out.
B
．
People’s carelessness
leads to dangerous fires.
C
．
Australia allows all the
fires to burn naturally.
D
．
There are more fires in
Russia than in the USA.
16.
D
The first part
of a new science-fiction series
（系列剧）
was shown on NBC last
night
．
Star Trek is
about a
spacecraft
（宇宙飞船）
which
travels faster than the speed of
light
．
The show is developed
from
three ideas about the 22nd
century
．
First, we’ll find
other life forms great tools which will make
amazing
things possible.
Let’s think about these
pred
ictions
．
If we
find life forms on other planets, will they be
intelligent? I
hope
so
．
But we human beings might
not be friendly
–
I don’t think we’ll believe in the idea
of peace one
hundred years from
now
．
But this is science
fiction, so we can be optimistic
! And
Star Trek’s idea of life
in the future
is ‘communicators’
．
And we
will be able to have conversations with people who
are on
because you’ll have an
electronic notebook
．
And if
you get ill, the doctor won’t have to examine you
–
a
machine will ‘read’
you
r body
．
The
strangest manchine includes a ‘teleport’ which
will take people to a
different place
in a second!
The ideas are interesting, and in my
opinion there’s only one problem with star trek:
the acting
．
The
TV
company
（公司）
will have to get
better actors
．
If they do
that, the show might be a
success
．
If the
acting doesn’t improve, Star Trek won’t
last for more than one
series
．
Of course, my
prediction may be
学习巩固资料
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/p>
英语
英语学习资料
wrong
．
I can’t see
into the future!
1
．
What is Star
Trek?
A
．
A TV
play
．
B
．
A
popular song
．
C
．
A
spacecraft
．
D
．
An
alien.
2
．
What
does the underlined word
“
optimistic
”
mean?
A
．
Lucky and
happy
．
B
．
Hopeful and
confident.
C
．
Helpful and
creative
．
D
．
Thankful and
popular.
3
．
What’s
the writer’s opinion about Star Trek?
A
．
The life forms
on other planets are stupid.
B
．
Interesting
ideas make a new series popular.
C
．
The
new series might not be successful without better
actors.
D
．
Our life in the
future might be different with the help of aliens.
4
．
Which would be
the best title for the passage?
A
．
Aliens on Other
Planets
．
B
．
The
Idea of Human Life.
C
．
A Science
Fiction
．
D
．
A
New Series about Future.
五、信息匹配（共
1
小题）
17.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项（
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
、和
< br>F
）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项
中有两项为多
余选项。
Hip-hop
Planet
1 Countries like France, Brazil
and even Japan have their own hip-hop
culture
．
But where did this
strange speaking-singing style come
from? Many centuries ago, in West Africa,
traditional storytellers
played musical
instruments while they were telling
stories
．
When this tradition
travelled from West Africa
to the USA,
it developed into different musical
styles
．
For example, blues
and jazz
．
2 And in the
1970s, there were many poor areas in
New York
．
There wasn’t any
money for music lessons in schools, so
kids made their own
music
．
Teenagers Afrika and
DJ Here played their records outside in the
streets
．
Everybody
joined in
．
MCs had
rapping
（说唱）
competitions
．
Every week,
there were talented
new dancers, new
DJs and new MCs
．
Hip-hop
culture was born.
3 It was
1980
．
I was at a party in New
York
．
There was a young DJ at
the party
．
He was playing
records
．
While he
was putting a record on, a kid picked up a
microphone
（话筒）
and began
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