-
2019
年英语
6
级真
题试卷一
Part
I
：
Writing (30
minutes)
Directions: For
this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an
essay on the
importance of motivation
and methods in learning. You should write at least
150 words
but no more than 200
words.
Part
Ⅱ：
Listening
Comprehension (30 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will
hear two long conversations. At the end of each
conversation, you will hear four
questions. Both the conversation and the questions
will
be spoken only once. After you
hear a question, you must choose the best answer
from
the four choices marked A
），
B
），
C) and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on
Answer Sheet 1 with a single line
through the centre.
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the
conversation you have just heard.
1. A)
why Roman Holiday was more famous than Breakfast
at Tiffany
’
s.
B)why Audrey Hepburn had more female
fans than male ones.
C)Why the woman
wanted to be like Audrey Hepburn.
D)why
so many girls adored Audrey Hepburn.
2. A)Her unique personality.
B)Her physical condition.
C)Her shift of interest to performing
arts.
D)Her
family
’
s suspension of
financial aid.
3. A) She
was not an outgoing person.
B)She was
modest and hardworking
C)She was easy-
going on the whole.
D)She was usually
not very optimistic.
4.
A)She was influenced by the roles she played in
the films.
B)Her parents taught her to
symbolize with the needy.
C)She learned
to volunteer when she was a child.
D)Her family benifited from other
people
’
s help.
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the
recording you have just heard.
5.
A) Give a presentation.
B)Rise some questions.
C)Start a new company.
D)Ateed a board meeting.
6. A) It will cut production costs.
B)It will raise productivities.
C)No staff willl be dismissed.
D)No new staff will be hired.
7.
A)The
timeline of restructuring.
B)The
reasons for restructuring.
C)The
communication channels.
D)The
company
’
s new missions.
8.
A)By consulting their own
department managers.
B)By emailing
questions to the man or the woman.
C)By
exploring various channels of communication.
D)By visiting the
company
’
s own computer
network.
Section
B
Directions:In this
section, you will hear two passages. At the end of
each passage, you
will hear three or
four questions. Both the passage and the questions
will be spoken
only once. After you
hear a question, you must choose the best answer
from the four
choices marked A)
< br>，
B)
，
C) and D).
Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet
1 with a single line through the
centre.
Questions 9 to 11
are based on the passage you have just heard.
9.
A)It helps passengers to
take care of their pet animals.
B)It
has animals to help passengers carry their
language.
C)It uses therapy animals to
soothe nervous passengers.
D)It allows
passengers to have animal travel with them.
10.
A)Avoiding
possible dangers.
B)Finding their way
around.
C)Identifying drug smugglers.
D)Looking after sick passengers.
11.
A)Schedule
their flights around the animal visits.
B)Photograph the therapy animals at the
airport.
C)Keep some animals for
therapeutic purposes.
D)Bring their
animals on board their plane.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the
passage you have just heard.
12.
A)Beside a beautifully painted wall in
Arles.
B)Beside the gate of an ancient
Roman city.
C)At the site of an ancient
Roman mansion.
D)At the entrance to a
reception hall in Rome.
13.A) A number of different images.
B) A number of
mythological heroes.
C)Various musical
instruments.
D) Paintings by famous
French artists.
14.A) The
originality and expertise shown.
B) The worldly sophistication
displayed.
C)The stunning images
vividly depicted.
D) The
impressive skills and costly dyes.
15.A) His artistic taste is superb.
B) His identity remains
unclear.
D)He was a collector of
antiques.
D) He was a
rich Italian merchant.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will
hear three recordings of lectures or talks
followed by
three or four questions.
The recordings will be played only once. After you
hear a
question, you must choose the
best answer from the four choices marked A), B),
C) and
D). Then mark the corresponding
letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line
through
the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the
recording you have just heard.
16.A)
They encourage international cooperation.
B)They lay stress on basic scientific
research.
C)They place great emphasis
on empirical studies.
D)They favour
scientists from its member countries.
17.A) Many of them wish to win
international recognition.
B)They
believe that more hands will make light work.
C)They want to follow closely the
international trend.
D)Many of their
projects have become complicated.
18.A) It requires mathematicians to
work independently.
B)It is faced with
many unprecedented challenges.
C)It
lags behind other disciplines in collaboration.
D)It calls for more research funding to
catch up.
Questions 19 to
21 are based on the recording you have just heard.
19.A) Scientists tried to send a
balloon to Venus.
B)Scientists
discovered water on Venus.
C)Scientists
found Venus had atmosphere.
D)Scientists observed Venus from a
space vehicle.
20.A) It
resembles Earth in many aspects.
B)It
is the same as fiction has portrayed.
C)It is a paradise of romance for alien
life.
D)It undergoes geological changes
like Earth.
21.A) It might
have been hotter than it is today.
B)It
might have been a cozy habitat for life.
C)It used to have more water than
Earth.
D)It used to be covered with
rainforests.
Questions 22 to 25 are
based on the recording you have just heard.
22.A) Causes of sleeplessness.
B)Cross-cultural communication.
C)Cultural psychology.
D)Motivation and positive feelings.
23.A) They attach great
importance to sleep.
B)They often have
trouble falling asleep.
C)They pay more
attention to sleep efficiency.
D)They
generally sleep longer than East Asians.
24.A) By asking people to report their
sleep habits.
B)By observing
people
’
s sleep patterns in
labs.
C)By having people wear motion-
detecting watches.
D)By videotaping
people
’
s daily sleeping
processes.
25.A) It has
made remarkable progress in the past few decades.
B)It has not yet explored the cross-
cultural aspect of sleep.
C)It has not
yet produced anything conclusive.
D)It
has attached attention all over the world.
Part
Ⅲ：
Reading Comprehension(40
minutes)
Section
A
Directions: In this
section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You
are required to select
one word for
each blank from a list of choices given in a word
bank following the
passage. Read the
passage through carefully before making your
choices. Each choice
in the bank is
identified by a letter. Please mark the
corresponding letter for each item
on
Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the
centre. You may not use any of the
words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the
following passage.
Pasta is no longer off the
menu, after a new review of studies suggested that
the
carbohydrate can form part of a
healthy diet, and even help people lose weight.
For
years, nutritionists have
recommended that pasta be kept to a
26
, to cut
calories, prevent fat build-up and stop
blood sugar
27
up.
The low-
carbohydrate food movement gave birth to such
diets as the Atkins, Paleo and
Keto,
which advised swapping foods like bread, pasta and
potatoes for vegetables, fish
and meat.
More recently the trend of swapping spaghetti for
vegetables has
been
28
by clean-
eating experts.
But now a
29
review and analysis of 30 studies by
Canadian researchers found that
not
only does pasta not cause weight gain, but three
meals a week can help people
drop more
than half a kilogram over four months. The
reviewers found that pasta had
been
unfairly demonized (
妖魔化
)
because it had been
30
in with other, more
ft-promoting carbohydrates.
“
The study found that pasta
didn
’
t
31
to weight
gain or increase in body
fat,
”
said lead
author Dr John Sievenpiper.
“
In
32
the
evidence, we can now say with
some
confidence that pasta does not have an
33
effect on
body weigh outcomes
when it is consumed
as part of a healthy dietary
pattern.
”
In
fact, analysis actually
showed a small
weigh loss
34
to concerns. perhaps pasta can be part
of a healthy
diet
Those involved in the
35
trials on
average ate 3.3 servings of pasta a week instead
of other carbohydrates, one serving
equaling around half a cup. They lost around half
a
kilogram over an average follow-up of
12 weeks.
A) adverse
B) championed
C clinical
D) contrary
E) contribute
F) intimate
G) lumped
H) magnified
D) minimum
J) radiating
K) ration
L) shooting
M) subscribe
N) systematic
O) weighing
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are
going to read a passage with ten statements
attached to it. Each statement contains
information given in one of the paragraphs.
Identify the paragraph from which the
information is derived. You may choose a
paragraph more than once. Each
paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the
questions by marking the corresponding
letter on Answer Sheet 2.
The Best Retailers Combine
Bricks and Clicks
A) Retail
profits are falling sharply. Stores are closing.
Malls are emptying. The
depressing
stories just keep coming. Reading the earnings
announcements of large
retail stores
like Macy
’
s, Nordstrom, and
Target is about as uplifting as a tour of an
intensive care unit. The interact is
apparently taking down yet another industry. Brick
and mortar stores
(
实体店
) seem to be going the
way of the yellow pages. Sure enough,
the Census Bureau just released data
showing that online retail sales surged 15.2
percent between the first quarter of
2015 and the first quarter of 2016.
B)
But before you dump all of your retail stocks,
there are more facts you should
consider. Looking only at that 15.2
percent
increase that was on a small
base of 6.9 percent. Even when a tiny number grows
by a
large percentage terms, it is
often still tiny.
C) More than 20 years
after the internet was opened to commerce, the
Census Bureau
tells us that brick and
mortar sales accounted for 92.3 percent of retail
sales in the first
quarter of 2016.
Their data show that only 0.8 percent of retail
sales shifted from offline
to online
between the beginning of 2015 and 2016.
D) So, despite all the talk about drone
(
无人机
) deliveries to your
doorstep, all the retail
executives
expressing anxiety over consumers going online,
and even a Presidential
candidate
exclaiming that Amazon has a
suggest
that physical retail is thriving. Of course, the
closed stores, depressed
executives,
and sinking stocks suggest otherwise. What's the
real story?
E) Many firms operating
brick and mortar stores are in trouble. The retail
industry is
getting reinvented, as we
describe in our new book Matchmakers. It's
standing in the
Path of what Schumpeter
called a gale (
大风
) of
creative destruction. That storm has
been brewing for some time, and as it
has reached gale force, most large retailers are
searching for a response. As the CFO of
Macy
’
s put it recently,
“
We
’
re
frankly
scratching our
heads.
”
F) But
it
’
s not happening as
experts predicted. In the peak of the dot. com
bubble, brick
and mortar retail was one
of those industries the internet was going to
kill-and quickly.
The
bust
discredited most predictions of that sort and in
the years that followed,
onventional
retailers
’
confidence in the future increased as
Census continued to report
weak online
sales. And then the gale hit.
G) It is becoming increasingly clear
that retail reinvention
isn
’
t a simple battle to the
death between bricks and clicks. It is
about devising retail models that work for people
who are making increasing use of a
growing array of internet-connected tools to
change how they search, shop, and buy.
Creative retailers are using the new
technologies to innovate just about
everything stores do from managing inventory, to
marketing, to getting paid.