2017年6月大学英语四级真题第一套详解及中文翻译(精品版)

2017

年

6

月大学英 语四级真题第一套详解及翻译（精品版）

Part I Writing

(25 minutes)

(

请于正式开考后 半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试

)

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on

your campus website to

sell a computer you used at college

. Your advertisement may

include

its

brand,

specifications/features,

condition

and

price,

and

your

contact

should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

（在校园网站上写一则广告，

< br>出售你在大学使用过的电脑。

你的广告可能包

括它的品牌 ，规格

/

特征，条件和价格，和你的联系信息。）

Advertisement

This

advertisement

is

to

sell

a

computer

I

used

.

The

detailed

information is listed as the following .

At the top of the list, the

brand

of the computer is Lenovo, in white

color. In addition, the laptop is at good condition,with its CPU and

inner

memory

satisfying,

so

you

can

write

papers

,

watch

videos

or

listen

to

music

and

so

on

with

it

as

morally

as

you

do

with

a

brand

new

one.

Therefore,its

function,

generally

speaking

could

meet

you

needs,

and

I

promise that you would love it. Last but not least, I would like to sell the

computer at 3000 yuan, personally an

attractive

price.

If

you

have

any

questions

concerning

the

computer,

please

do

not

hesitate

to

contact

me.

And

I

can

be

reached

at

8888888.

Or

to

know

more

details

about

the

computer,

you

could

also

visit

me

at

my

dorm:

111Room at Dorm 1. Please contact me by telephone before visit. Thank

you very much.

Li Ming

Part II Listening Comprehension

(30 minutes)

Section A

Directions:

In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news

report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will

be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from

the

four

choices

marked

A),

B),

C)

and

D).

Then

mark

the

corresponding

letter

on

Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意：此部分试题请在

答题卡

1

上作答。

Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

1.

A) The man in the car was absent

-

minded.

B) The test driver made a wrong judgement.

C) The self

-

driving system was faulty.

D) The car was moving at a fast speed.

2.

A) They have done better than conventional cars.

B) They have caused several severe crashes.

C) They have posed a threat to other drivers.

D) They have generally done quite well.

Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

3.

A) He works at a national park.

B) He is a queen been specialist.

C) He removed the beyond from the boot.

D) He drove the bees away from his car.

4.

A) They were looking after the queen

B) They were making a lot of noise

C) They were looking for a new box to live in

D) They were dancing in a unique way

Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

5.

A) The discovery of a new species of snake

B) The second trip to a small remote island

C) The finding of 2 new species of frog

D) The latest test on rare animal species

6.

A) A poisonous snake attacked him on his field trip

B) He discovered a rare fog on a deserted

C) A snake crawled onto his head in his sleep

D) He fell from a tall palm tree by accident

7.

A) From its genes

B) From its length

C) From its origin

D) From its colour

Section B

Directions:

In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of

each

conversation,

you

will

hear

four

questions.

Both

the

conversation

and

the

questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the

best

answer

from

the

four

choices

marked

A),

B),

C)

and

D).

Then

mark

the

corresponding letter on

Answer Sheet 1

with a single line through the centre.

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

8.

A) The security check takes time

B) He has to check a lot of luggage

C) His flight is leaving in less than 2 hours

D) The airport is a long way from the hotel

9.

A) In cash

B) By credit card

C) With a traveler’s check

D) With his smart phone

10.

A) Give him a receipt

B) Confirm his flight

C) Look after his luggage

D) Find a porter for him

11 .

A) Signing up for membership of S Hotel

B) Staying in the same hotel next time he comes

C) Loading her luggage onto the airport shuttle

D) Posting a comment on the hotel’s webpage

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12.

A) He is the only boy in his family

B) He becomes tearful in wind

C) He has stopped making terrible faces

D) He is his teacher's favorite student

13.

A) Tell him to play in her backyard

B) Do something funny to amuse him

C) Give him some cherry stones to play with

D) Warn him of danger by making up a story

14.

A) They could break pp's legs

B) They could sometimes terrify adults

C) They could fly against a strong wind

D) They could knock pp unconscious

15.

A) One would get a spot on their tongues if they told a lie deliberately

B) One would have to shave their head to remove a bat in their hair

C) One would go to prison if they put a stamp on upside down

D) One would have curly hair if they ate too much stale bread

Section C

Directions:

In

this

section,

you

will

hear

three

passages

of

lectures

or

talks

followed

by

three

or

four

questions.

The

recordings

will

be

played

only once.

After

you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),

B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on

Answer Sheet 1

with a single

line through the centre.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16.

A) Everything seemed to be changing.

B) People were formal and disciplined.

C) People were excited to go travelling overseas.

D) Things from the Victorian era came back alive.

17.

A) Watching TV at home.

B) Meeting people.

C) Drinking coffee.

D) Trying new foods.

18.

A) He was interested in stylish dresses.

B) He was able to take a lot of money.

C) He was a student in the 1960s.

D) He was a man full of imagination.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19.

A) They avoid looking at them.

B) They run away immediately.

C) They show anger on their faces.

D) They make threatening sounds.

20.

A) It turns to its owner for help.

B) It turns away to avoid conflict.

C) It looks away and gets angry, too.

D) It focuses its eyes on their mouths.

21.

A) By observing their facial features carefully.

B) By focusing on a particular body movement.

C) By taking in their facial expressions as a whole.

D) By interpreting different emotions in different ways.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22.

A) They have to look for food and shelter underground.

B) They take little notice of the changes in temperature.

C) They resort to different means to survive the bitter cold.

D) They have difficulty adapting to the changed environment.

23.

A) They have their weight reduced to minimum.

B) They consume the energy stored before the long sleep.

C) They can maintain their heart beat at the normal rate.

D) They can keep their body temperature warm and stable.

24.

A) By staying in hiding places and eating very little.

B) By seeking food and shelter in people’s houses.

C) By growing thicker hair to stay warm.

D) By storing enough food beforehand.

25.

A) To stay safe.

B) To save energy.

C) To keep company.

D) To protect the young.

1

-

5

BDABA

6

-

10

CDCBA

11

-

15 DCDAB

16

-

20 ABCAD

21

-

25 CCBDA

Part

Ⅲ

Reading Comprehension

(40 minutes)

Section A

Directions:

In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required

to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following

the

passage.

Read

the

passage

through

carefully

before

making

your

choices,

Each

choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for

each item on

Answer Sheet 2

with a single line through the centre. You may not use

any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.

The

method

for

making

beer

has

changed

over

time.

Hops < /p>

(

啤酒花

)

，< /p>

for

example, which give many a modem beer its bitter flavor, are a (26)_______ recent

addition to the beverage. This was first mentioned in reference to brewing in the ninth

century. Now, researchers have found a (27)_______ingredient in residue (

残留物）

from 5,000

-< /p>

year

-

old beer brewing equipment. While digging two pits at a site in the

central

plains

of

China,

scientists

discovered

fragments

from

pots

and

vessels.

The

different shapes of the containers (28)_______

they

were

used

to

brew,

filter,

and

store

beer.

They

may

be

ancient

“beer

-

making

tools,”

and

the

earliest

(29_______

evidence of beer brewing in China, the researchers reported in the Proceedings of

the National Academy of Sciences. To (30)_______

that

theory,

the

team

examined

the yellowish, dried (31)_______

inside the vessels. The majority of the grains, about

80%,

were

from

cereal

crops

like

barley

(

大麦

),and

about

10%

were

bits

of

roots,

(32)_______lily,which would have made the beer sweeter, the scientists say. Barley

was

an

unexpected

find:

the

crop

was

domesticated

in

Western

Eurasia

and

didn't

become a (33)_______food in central China until about 2,000 years ago, according to

the researchers. Based on that timing, they indicate barley may have (34)_______ in

the region not as food, but as (35)_______material for beer brewing.

（酿造啤酒的方法随着时间的推 移而改变。

啤酒花

,

例如

,

它给许多现代啤酒

苦涩的味道

,

是一个

相对地

较近的饮料。

这是第一次提到在

9

世纪的酿酒。