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中考英语语法单选易错题复习
一:单选知识点剖析:
语音:
1.
Which of the following underlined parts
is different in pronunciation from others?
A. Tom needs some information for his
project.
B. I have many questions to
ask you.
C. His situation is even worse
than before.
D. Cars are a major source
of pollution.
【正确答案】
……B
【题目解析】
……ACD
发
/
?
(
?
)n
/
,
B
发
/
t
?
(
?
)n
/
。
2. Which of
the following words is pronounced /sed/ ?
A) seed
【正确答案】
B
【题目解析】
A [si:d]
B [s?d]
C [sed]
D
[sa
?
d]
冠词:
1.
A comic strip
is usually about ________interesting story with an
unforgettable end.
A. a
B.
an
C. the
D. /
B) sad
C) said
D) side
【正确答案】
……B
【题目解析】
……
元音音素前用不定冠词
an
2.
The
boy was knocked down by a car and now is in
_______hospital.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
第
1
页
共
17
页
【正确答案】
……D
【题目解析】
……in hospital
生病住院
3.
________ young
man living next door wants to be a detective in
the future.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
【正确答案】
C
【题目解析】特指,
选
the
,指住在隔壁的男孩
介词:
1. Hurry up, Christopher! The train is
leaving _______ less than ten minutes.
A) at
B) in
C) for
D) of
【正确答案】
B
< br>【题目解析】
,进行时表将来时,
in
< br>+一段时间主句用将来时态
代词:
1. Alice was
shown around London by a friend of _________
yesterday.
A.
she
B.
her
C. hers
D.
herself
【正确答案】
C
【题目解析】双重所有格
a
friend of hers
2.
- How soon will you leave?
-
I’m not sure, probably in
_____ ten minutes.
A.
another
【正确答案】
……A
【题目解析】
……another ten minutes
= ten more minutes
名词的数:
第
2
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17
页
B. other
C. the other
D. others
1. During he stay
in America, he gained much _____ of local customs
and cultures.
A. advice
【正确答案】
……B
【题目解析】
……knowledge of
对
……
有了解
2. The party planner prepared
_______games for the gusts to enjoy themselves at
the party.
A) a large sum of
B)
a huge amount of
C) a great number of
D) a great deal of
【正确答案】
C
【题目解析】
ABD
都是修饰不可数名词,只有
c
是修饰可数名词。
3. Linda’s parents gave her
________ advice on how to make friends with
other.
A) a great many
B)
huge amounts of
C) a large number of
D)
too many
【正确答案】
B
【题目解析】
advice
为不可数名
词只有B接不可数名词,
ACD
后接可数名词
< br>
4. Tu Yoyo was awarded the Nobel
Prize in her ________.
A. eighties
B. eighty
C.
eightieth
D. eightieths
【正确答案】
D
【题目解析】在他八十几岁时
in
his eighties
5. Snoopy is one
of________ hunting dogs in the world.
A. more famous
B.
most famous
C. the more famous
D. the most famous
【正确答案】
C
【题目解析】
one of +
最高级
+
名词复数
情态动词:
1. Jill
________ be in the office now. She has gone to the
reading room.
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3
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页
B. knowledge
C. idea
D. message
A.
can’t
’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
【正确答案】
A
【题目解析】表示否
定的推测用
can’t
2. -- Must I finish the work today?
--________. The manager is looking
forward to it.
A. Yes, you must.
B. Yes, you can.
C.
No, you mustn’t
D. No, you
needn’t.
【正确答案】
A
【题目解析】根据句意,是的你必须做
3. Look, it is going to
rain. You’d better _____
___ the windows
when you leave the house.
A. close
B. to close
C. closing
D not to close
【正确答案】
A
【题目解析】
had
better
后接动词原形
形容词副词:
1. Look! A
car almost hit that little girl and the woman
driver seemed______.
A. fright
【正确答案】
……C
【题目解析】
……
-ed
修饰
人,
ing
修饰物
2. All the pins that our class teacher
has collected really look ______.
A) rarely
B) gently
C) beautifully
D) lovely
B. frighten
C. frightened
D. frightening
【正确答案】
D
< br>【题目解析】感观动词
look
后用形容词只有
D
是的
3.
Last year, three hundred English teachers took
part in the ________ English Training.
A) two-months
B)
two months
C)
two-month
D) two month
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4
页
共
17
页
【正确答案】
C
【题目解析】作定语可以是
two-
month
English
Training
/
two
month
s'
English
Training
并列连词:
1.
______Mary
______ her parents take regular exercise in order
to keep fit.
(
16
奉贤
一模)
A. Not only......but
also
C. Neither........nor
【正确答案】
……A
【题目解析】
……
就近原则
非谓语:
1. “Don’t make me _________home alone
at night please!” cried the
little boy.
A. go
B. to go
C. going
D. gone
B. Either.......or
D. Not
only........as well
【正确答案】
……A
【题目解析】
……make sb.
Do
2. The light from iPads
at night may make you ________ before going to
bed.
A. excited
B. exciting
C. excitedly
D. excitement
【正确答案】
A
【题目解析】
make sb/sth
+
形容词
使你感到激动
3. I’m
sorry to have kept you ________ so long. The
traffic was too bad.
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. wait
D. waited
【正确答案】
A
【题目解析】
keep sb doing
4. Mrs. Thompson, our librarian, likes
to keep the reading room ______and tidy.
第
5
页
共
17
页
A) clean
B)
cleaning
C) cleanly
D) to clean
【正确答案】
A
【题目解析】
keep+adj
5.
Tu Yoyo is the first Chinese scientist ____the
Nobel Prize in Medicine.
A)won
B)wins
C)to win
D)winning
【正确答案】
……C
【题目解析】
……be
动词
+
序数词
+
不定式
时态语态:
1. My sister _________ plenty of
volunteer work in the past seven years.
A.
does
B.
is doing
C.
has done
D. had done
【正确答案】
C
【题目解析】
in the past seven
years
用现在完成时
2.
Flora looked out of the window and found it
_________ heavily.
A. snows
B. snowed
C. has snowed
D. was snowing
【正确答案】
D
【题目解析】
根据句意发现外面正在下雪,
用进行时,
因为
主句为过去时所以用过去进行时
3. By the end
of last week, Maggie ______ in the west of China
for two months helping the
homeless
children.
A. will stay
B. has stayed
C. would stay
D. had stayed
【正确答案】
……D
【题目解析】
……by the end
of,
过去完成时
4. How
time flies! It ______ three years since I became a
junior high school student.
been
been
been
【正确答案】
……A
第
6
页
共
17
页
【题目解析】
……since +
时间点,现在完成时
5. Many
people _____ when the earthquake happened last
week.
A. slept
B. sleep
C. are sleeping
D.
were sleeping
【正确答案】
D
【题目解析】过去进行时,
when
标志词,地震时
很多人都在睡觉。
情景交际:
1. -- Would
you like me to get a cup of coffee for you?
-- _____.
A. Yes, please.
B. No, I wouldn’t.
C. Yes, I’d
like to.
D.
No, I don’t think so.
【正确答案】
A
【题目解析】对
Would you
like…?
的回答
Yes,please. No, thank you.
2. A
:
Would you
mind my smoking here?
B: ________ Look at the
sign. It says, “No smoking!”
A) You’re welcome
B)
Certainly
C) You’d better not
D) Never mind
【正确答案】
C
【题目解析】
would you
mind...?
回答:
of course/not at
all/I’m afraid /you’d better not..
3. ---- We should be more independent
in order to meet the needs of our modern life.
----______.
A. It’s a pleasure.
C. I think so, too.
【正确答案】
C
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B. What a pity!
D. The same to you.
【题目解析】对于观点表示认同
4.
--
I’m really sorry about upsetting your
plan.
--____________.
A)
You’d better talk with
someone.
B)
Really! How I wish I could help.
C) Oh, forget it. It really doesn’t
matter.
D) Pardon me.I’m fine with
it.
【正确答案】
……C
【题目解析】
……
情景对话
感叹句:
1. _________relaxing it is to read
comic strips after a d
ay’s hard
work!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
【正确答案】
……C
【题目解析】
……
感叹句
2. ________ lovely weather we are
having for the time of year!
A. What
B. What a
C. What an
D.
How
【正确答案】
A
【题目解析】
wheather
不可数
感叹句名词词组前用
what
祈使句:
1. “Tom,
________ rubbish into the river. You’re polluting
it,” said Mrs. White.
A)
not throw
B) don’t throw
C)
not to throw
D)
never to throw
固定搭配:
1. We
should be friendly to the old and care __________
them in daily life.
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