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高二英语必修五
Unit
4
课文翻译
Unit 4
Making the news
Reading
MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT
我的第一项工作任务
“
难以忘怀,
”
新闻记者说<
/p>
Never will Zhou
Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the
office
of a popular English newspaper.
His discussion with his new boss, Hu
Xin (HX), was to strongly influence his
life as a journalist.
周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报
纸的第一项工作任务。
他
同新上司胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯必
将产生强烈的影响。
HX: Welcome. We're
delighted you're coming to work with us. Your
first job here will be an assistant
journalist. Do you have any questions?
胡:欢迎你,非常高兴你来参加我们的工作,你来这里首先就是
当助理记者。有什么问题
吗
?
ZY: Can I go out on a
story immediately?
周:我可以马上去采访吗
?
HX:
(laughing) That' s admirable, but I' m afraid it
would be
unusual ! Wait till you' re
more experienced. First we'll put you as an
assistant to an experienced journalist.
Later you can cover a story and
submit
the article yourself.
胡:
(
笑
)
真是勇气可嘉
!
不过恐怕这不太合乎常规,
还是等到你比
较有经验以后吧。我们先要派你给有经验的记者作助理。以后,你才
能独自去进行新闻
采访并提交自己的新闻稿。
ZY: Wonderful.
What do I need to take with me? I already have a
notebook and camera.
周:太好了
p>
!
我需要随身带些什么
?
< br>我已经带了笔记本和照相机。
HX: No need
for a camera. You'll have a professional
photographer
with you to take
photographs. You'll find your colleagues very
eager to
assist you, so you may be able
to concentrate on photography later if you'
re interested.
胡:不需要照相机
!
你们将带上一名专业摄影师去拍照。你将发
现你
的同事们会热情地帮助你。
如果你对摄影感兴趣,
以后你可以集
中精力去钻研。
ZY: Thank
you. Not only am I interested in photography, but
I took
an amateur course at university
to update my skills.
周:谢谢你。对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣,
在大学里我还专修过业
余摄影课来更新我的技术。
HX: Good.
胡:那很好啊。
ZY: What do I need to remember when I
go out to cover a story?
周:我出去采访时还需要记住些什么事呢
?
HX: You need to be curious. Only if you
ask many different
questions will you
acquire all the information you need to know. We
say
a good journalist must have a good
must be able to assess when people are
not telling the whole troth and
then
try to discover it. They must use research to
inform themselves of
the missing parts
of the story.
胡:
你需要有好奇心。
你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可
能获得你需要知道的信息。
p>
我们说,
一个好的记者必须有一个对新闻
非
常敏感的
“
嗅觉
“
。那就是说,在人们没有说出全部真相时,你必须
能够判断出,并努力发现真理。记
者必须通过调查研究,来使自己了
解到被遗漏的那部分情况。
ZY: What should I keep in mind?
周:我应该注意些什么呢
?
HX:
Here comes my list of dos and don'ts: don't miss
your deadline,
don't be rode, don't
talk too much, but make sure you listen to the
interviewee carefully.
胡:下面是
我的行为准则:不要延误任务规定的期限,不可对人
粗鲁,不可自己说得太多,务必认真
倾听被采访人回答问题。
ZY: Why is
listening so important?
周:为什么听人家讲话这样重要呢
?
HX: Well, you have to listen for
detailed facts. Meanwhile you have
to
prepare the next question depending on what the
person says.
胡:你得听清楚事实的细节。同时,你还要根据被采访人所
说的
话准备提出下一个问题。
ZY:
But how can I listen carefully while taking notes?
周:在我记笔记的同时,怎么能仔细倾听对方的答话呢
?
HX: This is a trick of the trade, If
the interviewee agrees, you can
use a
recorder to get the facts straight. It's also
useful if a person wants to
challenge
you. You have the evidence to support your story.
胡:这就是我们职业的诀窍了。如果被采访人允许,你可以使用
录音机,录下全部事实。如果有人提出质疑,这也有用,你就有证据
来支持自己的报道了
。
ZY: I see! Have you ever
had a case where someone accused your
journalists of getting the wrong end of
the stick?
周:我明白了
!
你有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说
他的报道失实
?
HX: Yes, but it was a long time ago.
This is how the story goes. A
footballer was accused of taking money
for deliberately not scoring goals
so
as to let the other team win. We went to interview
him. He denied
taking money but we were
sceptical. So we arranged an interview
between the footballer and the man
supposed to bribe him. When we saw
them
together we guessed from the footballer's body
language that he was
not telling the
truth. So we wrote an article suggesting he was
guilty. It
was a dilemma because the
footballer could have demanded damages if
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