-
China's traditional festival
Tomb-sweeping Day
The origin
of the Ching Ming Festival: China's traditional
Qingming Festival began in
about the
Zhou Dynasty, 2,500 years of history have been. In
ancient times it than the
day before
the Hansik important, as Ching Ming and Hansik
close to the date, civil
gradually the
two customs integration, to the Sui and Tang
dynasties years (581-907),
the
Ching
Ming
Festival
and
will
gradually
Hansik
integration
With
a
special
day,
grave-sweepers become a place for
ancestral worship of the day, that is, today's
Ching
Ming Festival. Therefore, the
Ching Ming Festival and the Chinese nation to
become
a fixed custom.
Hansik ---- Cold Food Observance that
fire ban, can only eat cold food or
pre-
煮好
.
Legend
has it that custom originated in the Spring and
Autumn Period, when Jin was
to kill the
son Zhonger, loyal referral of pushing (also known
as Jie Zaitui) will escort
Zhonger to
flee, even in Jihanjiaopo the occasion, cut off
their Zhonger meat to eat, I
hope that
his return to Enron, when the monarch, diligent
and loving.
10 years later,
when Zhonger finally return home on the monarch,
that is one of the
Spring and Autumn Wu
Ba Jin Wengong, and one by one rewarded during the
exile
of people to assist him, but
forgot to push the referral, he reminded the
others, only to
immediately
refer
the
messenger
The
push
to
Lingshang.
However,
referral
of
pushing
his
mother
to
the
mountains
and
hide.
Jinwen
Gong
and
Chen
Zi
in
the
mountains
Bianxun not, it was suggested that set fire Hill,
the push is referred Xiaozai,
will save
the mother out. However, a large fire on the 3rd
and three nights, still not
referred to
the push.
Fire off, the
people found under a willow-of pushing back the
bodies of his mother. Jinwen Gong is
very sad and regret, they will be buried under
the willows. Jinwen Gong will set fire
Hill, the day, as Hansik, the provisions of the
ban use of fire, the Cold Food
Observance day, to commemorate the push-loyalty.
The
following
year,
Jinwen
Gong
and
Qunchensufu
climbers
Festivals
referral
of
pushing,
they
found
the
buried-
push
the
revival
of
the
old
willow
dead,
Panicum
Jinwen Gong
approached the pack, surrounded Quaner wear in the
head, and willow
Link to the outside of
the show, gradually evolved into today's Ching
Ming Festival
customs.
Introduction
of
the
Tomb-sweeping
Day:
the
Ching
Ming
Festival
standards
have
been translated into English: Tomb-
sweeping Day, or Pure Brightness
Tomb-sweeping
Day,
also
known
as
the
grave
sweeping
festival,
Guijie,
Ming
Festival and Ghost
Festival
July 15 and October 15 Xiayuan section referred to
the
three offerings Festival, with the
worship of the spirits.
Tomb-sweeping
Day, known as Ta-Qing Festival, according to the
solar calendar, it is
in the annual 4
to 6 April between vegetation Tulv Glorious Spring
is the season, also
is the people's
Spring (ancient called Ta-Qing) good Time, so that
the ancient Ching
Ming Ta-Qing, and
launched a series of sports practices. The ancient
Tomb-sweeping
Day is also called in
March, 2000 years of history have been.
Calendar for April 5 before
and after the Tomb-sweeping Day, is one of the 24
solar
terms. In the 24 solar terms, is
a solar terms is the only Tomb-sweeping Day.
China's
Ancient Tomb Sweeping Festival
will be divided into three further:
before
the
second
voles
into
An-
designate;
only
see
three-designate
Rainbow.
Meaning
white
in
this
season
Pittosporum
open
first,
followed
by
the
voles
are
gone-
Yam, the whole Returned to the underground cave,
then the sky after the rain,
we can see
a rainbow.
As of 24 Solar
Terms more objective reflection of the year the
temperature, rainfall,
phenology,
and
other
aspects
of
change,
so
the
ancient
working
people
use
it
for
agricultural
activities.
?
astronomical
training,
says
:
the
spring
equinox
15,
Doo
means
B,
Tomb
Sweeping
Day
to
wind.
Click
the
100-year-old
asked,
said:
this
time
of
all
things,
are
clean
and
reduces
noise
reduction resulting. So that the Tomb
Sweeping Day.
rise, increased rainfall
is a good spring season of spring. There was a
Tomb
Sweeping
Day,
the
kinds
of
beans,
melon,
Moguo
clean
Nongyan. This shows
that the solar terms of agricultural production
and have a close
relationship.
The custom of the Tomb-sweeping Day
(events): Tomb-sweeping Day is the custom
of
the
rich
interesting,
in
addition
to
stress
fire
ban,
sweepers-Grave,
and
Ta-Qing,
swinging,
Cuju,
playing
polo,
inserted
Liu
a
series
of
customs
and
other
sports.
Legend has it this is because the Tomb-
sweeping Day to Cold Food Observance fire
ban, in order to prevent the Cold Food
Lengcanshangshen, so everyone to participate
in some sports to exercise. Therefore,
this festival in both Jisaoxinfen Health and the
other
died
from
grief
acid
tears,
the
laughter
has
Ta-Qing
play
sound,
a
distinctive
holiday.
Swinging
This
is
swinging
the
Tomb-sweeping
Day
customs
of
ancient
China.
Swing,
which
means
Jiuzhuopisheng
and
migration.
It's
very
ancient
history,
is
the
earliest ages, in order to avoid after
the taboo, to swing. The ancient tree Edgeworthia
papyrifera swing the use of sticks for
the planes, then bolt on the ribbon made. Later,
with
two
for
the
progressive
development
of
Shengsuo
Jia
pedal
on
the
swings.
A
swing
not only can enhance health, but can also
cultivate the spirit of courage, so far
as people, especially children's
favorite.
Cuju
JU is a ball, the ball skin caused by
the leather ball in the gross Sejin. Cuju,
that
is
enough
to
play.
This
is
the
ancient
Ching
Ming
Festival
when
people
like
a
game. Legend has it that the Yellow
Emperor invented the first objective is to train
samurai.
Ta-Qing
Known as Spring. Ancient times called
Tan Chun, look for spring, and so
on.
March Tomb Sweeping Day, Spring has the natural
world everywhere show the
vibrant
scene
of
one
faction,
the
countryside
is
a
great
time.
China's
civil
long
maintained a clean Ta-
Qing habits.
Planting
trees
Before
and
after
Tomb
Sweeping
Day,
Zhao
Lin
Chun-
yang,
Chunyu
Feisa,
planting
saplings
high
survival
rate,
faster
growth.
Therefore,
since
ancient times, China's
Tomb Sweeping Day has the habit of planting trees.
It was also
known as Tomb Sweeping Day
far. 1979, the NPC Standing Committee,
China's annual Arbor Day on March 12. This
mobilization
of
the
people
of
all
nationalities
to
actively
carry
out
the
greening
activities, is very important.
Flying
Kites
Tomb
Sweeping
Day's
season
is
the
people's
favorite
activities.
On
Tomb Sweeping Day's
season, not only during the day-and night also
put. At night or
under the kite in
the wind put
up an online
steady pull the strings of small
colored
lanterns, like a
blinking star, known as the
blue sky,
they pull strings cut, despite Qingfengdian them
to the ends of the earth, this
can be
said to Chubingxiaozai, to bring their own luck.
Sweepers-Grave
Tomb
Sweeping
sweepers-grave
that
the
ancestors
of
the
at
the
King.
Its
long-standing
practices.
That
features
like
contains:
Tomb
Sweeping
Day,
the
men
and
women
sweepers-grave,
Tam
respect to Ke, after Jiaoma linked Chu
spindles, Can also Canran Man Road. Baidoa,
Lei,
crying,
for
the
Tomb
of
weeding
Tim
soil,
,
The
burning
of
Chu
spindles,
to
Zhiqian home
Fentou.
Zhiqian not
look
in,
just
Gufen. Stop
crying, not
under also,
increasingly
Shu-fang,
optional
style,
to
sit
out
drunk.
fact,
there
is
sweepers-grave in the
previous Qin, But not necessarily in the vicinity
of cemeteries,
the Tomb Sweeping
sweepers-grave is a matter
after the Qin Dynasty. To the Tang
dynasty began prevalent.
Xieng Khouang Ying, Su Fu Yi-period
tomb, a liquor Dining cut vegetation and the
Shan, Zhou callosum closure trees,
grass cutting Jing, it said grave-
sweepers.
has it and so far.
Qingming Jisao ceremony
should go to Ying, to be held, but because every
economic
conditions
and
other conditions
not the same, so the
way it Jisao distinction.
burden
Festivals
are
the
main
form
of
their
ancestors.
The
so-called
and
from
the WHO sent
to
The past,
South
paper
shops
have
sold
so-
called
Paper,
that
is,
white
Zhihu
a
large
pocket.
There are two forms: a version with wood, the
surrounding Sanskrit-printed
on the
the death of Hui people, such as:
both packets tablets. The other is the
burden of skin, not any logo printed, only the
middle of a blue sign posted, write the
names Hui to death. Master card is also used.
In the burden on the offerings of
money, a lot of variety.
First, the Shaozhi, 9 K White, smashing
round of money on four lines, each line 5;
Second, the offerings in
the bill, which is a human imitation Yangqian
after the vote,
reading:
other words,
and Feng
capital
of the logo, and more of the
huge face,
behind
India
Buddhism is
3,
Yang Qian leave with a heart Yingzhi, the
outsourcing of silver foil, with the then
prevailing pressure on the silver
dollar, like the logo;
4,
red yellow sheet of paper printed on the
called the
5,
with the silver foil Diecheng the ingots, Ke son,
and some even used to wear line
collect
below is made up of a Caizhi ear. Old, rich and
the poor have burned in any of
the
burden of moves. On that day, the ancestral hall
in the house or housing estates are
set
up for the case, the burden will be kept in the
center, the former based dumplings,
cakes, fruit Gongpin, burning incense
Bingzhu. Zunbeichangyou salute by the whole
family, you can away incineration.
Incinerated, the uniform great circle, according
to
the
direction
of
leaving
a
gap
cemetery.
圈外
burned
in
35
paper,
said
that
kill,
Chongming.
Some
well-off tenants to be brought home by car
with
眷
Zuojiao, to the mounds
to
the pro-Jisao. Dressing will be
grave, or symbolic and Tian Tian to Fentou on
earth,
but also more pressure at the
top Zhiqian, others read, know that there are
descendants
of this grave. Festival
strike, some sitting dinner drink; others Fangqi
kites, and even
each other
competitions, entertainment. Women and children
were also close to pack
more Panicum
Yang, removed the steaming food Gongpin with
wicker wear. Some
put into wicker Lo-
lap, wearing the head, that
life
turn
yellow
dog.
That
is,
is
of
sweepers-
grave
are
picnickers,
Xing
Jin
to
the
side.
Inserted
Liu
It
is
said
that
Liu
into
the
customs,
but
also
to
commemorate
the
inserted in the roof, to
weather forecasting, Guyan
Mongolia;
wicker dry, sunny days of the
Dai Liu,
for.
eliminated, only inserted Liu
popular ever. Willow has a strong vitality,
saying:
not want to spend the Zaihua,
inadvertently inserted LIU Cheng Yin
Liu.
soil into wicker, plugs into where
to live wherever the mid-inserted Liu, Cheng Yin
everywhere.
Beautiful
spring
festival,
tree-lined.
People
in
this
day
Ta-Qing,
sweepers-grave,
Shangfen.
Everyone must wear Liu, every household into the
entrance of Panicum. Is
this
practice
come
from?
?
There
is
a
legend
on
the
Tomb
Sweeping
Day
and
the
Song
Dynasty poet Liu Yong-related. It is said that Liu
Yong's regular contacts in the
life of
debauchery among Huajieliuxiang. At that time, all
the singing-girl love their
talent and
to be proud of Liu Yong's favor. However, because
of unruly life and career
for the life
of Liu Yong can not be, although in the Jinshi
eventually died in poverty
Yangyang.
His
burial
costs
are
admirers
of
his
Genv
funding.
The
annual
Tomb
Sweeping Day, Genv were all into his
Fenqian Panicum to show to commemorate the
passage of time has become the custom
Liu Ching Ming inserted. In fact, this practice
will have as early as the Tang Dynasty.
Chinese believe that in the riverside festival
March 3, wearing Panicum Duchong can
shake off the injury. After the Song, Yuan,
Liu
Ching
Ming
Festival
into
the
custom
is
very
prevalent,
people
travel
back
on
Ta-Qing, Liu inserted at home to avoid
the worm disease. Whether folklore or history
books
Dianzhang
records,
inserted
Liu
Ching
Ming
Festival
and
always
avoid
Jiyi
relevant. Spring Festival warming, all
kinds of bacteria breeding began, people in the
medical conditions of the poor
circumstances can only hope the shake Panicum.
Dai
Liu
Tomb
Sweeping
Liu
into
another
argument:
that
the
Chinese
people
to
clean,
semi-July and October for three Guijie Schomburg,
is 100 cable discuss ghosts
haunt the
time. People in order to prevent the harassment of
persecution ghosts, and
inserted
Liu
Dai
Liu.
Liu
in
people's
minds
is
the
function
of
evil
spirits.
By
the
impact of Buddhism, people can believe
that Liu is a ghost, called
怖
wood,
Panicum
Zhanshui
Guanyin
to
the
people
of
Jeju.
Northern
Wei
Jia
Sixie
Min
Yao
Shu
said:
from
the
households,
100
ghosts
into
the
home.
Ching
Ming
is Guijie, On the occasion of wicker germination
season, people naturally have
inserted
Liu Dai
Liu to the evil spirits. Han
Chinese have
custom: Baqiao in Changan
East, a bridge across the water, Han Song Ke this
bridge,
pack
Liu
Zengbie.
Li
Bai's
words
are:
Baling
other
injuries.
Ancient
Chang'an Baqiao the two sides, Di Zhang
Shili, a step Liu, Changan East to the many
people here to
valedictory,
the presentation
of Panicum Zengbie
relatives, for
parting gifts to
Liu said that difficult from the difficult points,
can not bear to another
phase,
Lianlianbushe the mind. Willow is a
sign of spring in
the
spring
of swaying
willow, to always give
people a sense of prosperity.
Zengbie
Pack
manifestations farewell
to their loved ones from the rural sticks as the
wicker, I hope
he to a new place, could
quickly take root, like the Panicum can live
anywhere. It is a
friend of the
good wishes.
The poetry of
the ancients also
referred to
pack
a lot of
things Zengbie Liu. German poetry of
the Tang Dynasty Yu:
Whitehead
Kang
Song
Dynasty
poem:
not
fear
a
Green
Road
Panicum,
Tang
Guo Ming Dynasty poem:
Chen
Weisong
words:
left
a
few
wicker?
question
to
pack
gifts.
with
people not only do not worry about
willow will cause even hear the
willow,
in
the
presentation
of
Liu
Wen,
who
can
not
afford
to
Hometown
situation.
willows and
various feelings, it was by Liu Jiqing Is
reasonable in the matter.
Old Beijing
had the custom of the Tomb Sweeping Day
Old
Beijing
when
the
Tomb
Sweeping
Day
Another
custom
is
to
this
day
to
go
to
Chenghuang Temple burned incense and
Koubai signed would also like to ask for BU,
in the Ming and Qing dynasties in
Beijing when there are 78 old Chenghuang Temple,
incense was also height. Chenghuang
Temple, where the
people
believe
in
Zaowang
Ye,
the
Financial
Secretary,
most
believe
in
deities.
is
actually
a
city,
a
county
the
Department
of
ministers,
Chenghuang Temple in the annual Guijie
- the Tomb Sweeping Day and opening up,
people
would
have
to
seek
for
Tianhanqiuyu
(wet
when
seeking
sunny),
go
out
Seeking
peace,
the
sick
Qiqiu
rehabilitation,
prayer
offerings
for
the
dead,
such
as
blessing
Zhushifenxiang
worship,
the
temple
was
very
busy
inside
and
outside,
the
temple a stage show, even Zachen
Miaowai shipment of goods. According to family
memories in
the elderly
is
also
available
in the beginning,
Chuxun move, people
with Tengzhi
Bataitaijiao carrying the
taking the city visits, all kinds of
incense will be accompanied, in
赛
after his Yangge, stilts,
Five Tigers club, his walk, guests Ruchao by the
market.
Have an Zayong:
赛
hope will
clean,
Gengjian
designate
early
autumn
before
the
winter,
men
and
women
burn
incense death of Health
asked.
Dragon Boat Festival
The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival:
to commemorate Qu Yuan, said that this first
from the Southern Dynasties are the
Liang Wu,
North ZHOU Zong Lin
It is said that Qu Yuan voted on May
Chu Wu since the Miluo River, after the death
of the dragon by the storm, the sorrow
of the people of the world, this every day for
colored silk dumplings in the water, to
drive the dragons. And Chuan, Qu Yuan's vote
after the Miluo River, local people put
out a news immediately Boat fishing, 1000 to
go straight ahead to the Dongting Lake,
not the end of Qu Yuan's body. At that time,
coincides with rainy days, the boat on
the lake in pooling together the shore next to
the pavilion. When people know that the
doctor salvage Xian Chen Qu, the rain sent
out
again,
the
competing
zoned
into
the
vast
Dongting
Lake.
To
sustenance
grief,
people Dangzhou above the river, then
gradually developed into a dragon boat races.
'It seems that the Dragon Boat Festival
to eat dumplings, to commemorate Qu Yuan
and
the
dragon-
boat
race-related,
the
Tang
Dynasty
Wenxiu,
Poetry
for
the
card:
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
Day-Who
statement,
vancomycin
rumors
for
Qu Yuan. Kan laugh
Chujiang air Miao Miao, not Xide Straight Hill
reprisal.
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
Profile:
Lunar
May
Chu
Wu,
commonly
known
as
Dragon Boat
Festival
be called. Earthly Branches
Lunar New Year to Ji, Yin Jian New Year in
February for
Mao, sequential to May for
the afternoon, said in May for the afternoon,
five-, Duan Yang, transit,
re-afternoon, the afternoon, some places will also
known as
Dragon Boat Festival May
Festival, Ai Festival, the summer festival. From
the history
books, the
mind
Boat
Festival
is
a
traditional
festival
for
Chinese
people.
This
day
has
evolved
essential
activities:
eating
dumplings,
the
dragon-boat
race,
hanging
iris,
Artemsia
argyi, Kaoru
Cangzhu, Baizhi, drink Xiong Huangjiu. It is said
that eating dumplings
and
dragon-boat
race,
is
to
commemorate
Qu
Yuan,
known
as
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival brought after
the liberation,
for
the
link
iris,
Artemsia
argyi,
Kaoru
Cangzhu,
Baizhi,
drink
Xiong
Huangjiu,
is
said to be evil in order
to pressure.
Today, the Chinese Dragon
Boat Festival is still a very popular people in
the grand
festival.
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
from
2008
onwards
for
national
holidays.
State
attaches
great
importance
to
the
protection
of
intangible
cultural
heritage,
May
20,
2006, the
folk approved by the State Council included in the
first batch of state-level
intangible
cultural heritage.
Dragon Boat Festival
customs (events): China's Dragon Boat Festival is
a civil rather
grand, is also a wide
range of activities to celebrate, generally
following the activities
of various
forms: