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《基础英语》复习资料

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2021-02-10 05:53
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2021年2月10日发(作者:cruiser)


《基础英语》复习资料



一、单词或短语英汉互译



1.


将下列词语译成中文



(1)economist


2



goods


(< /p>


3



profit



4



consum er



5



Interest


1.



经济学家;


2.


商品


; 3.


利润


; 4.


消费者


5.


利息




6



charge



7



affect



8



industrio us



9



package



10

< br>)


machinery


6.


收费


7.


影响


8.


勤劳的


9.


包装


10.


机械




11



concern



12



furniture



13



st rong-willed



14


snowstorm


11.


关心


12.


家具


13.


意志坚强


14.


暴风雪



15



cosmetics


15.


化妆品



2.


将下列词语译成英文




16


)投资




17


)需求


(18)


炊具




19


)市场




20


)制造商



ment 17. demand 18. cooker 19. Market cturer


(21)


破坏


(22)


受益


(23)


超过


(24)


进口




25


)资源



22. Benefit 23. Exceed 24. Import ce



26


)条形码




27


)结账














(< /p>


28


)以防万一



26. universal product code 27. check out 28. In case



29


)气候











30


)免费



e 30. free


二、单项选择题



1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).




ion ination


e


2.


The


young


doctor


could


not


sleep


at


night,


the


worsening


condition


of


a


patient( A )him.


bing bed disturbed disturb


3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on


one subject: taxes are too high.





A. Despite


B. In spite of C. Because D. Although


4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together,


they can cause troubles.




A. by B. in C. for D. at


5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the


light of the sun, again like a huge mirror( C )in the sky.




A. hang B. hanged C. hung D. hangs


6


. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons


alone,


( C )simply


that


its


presence


in


the


English


vocabulary


is


due


to


books


and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary


conversation.




A. so B. since C. but D. for


7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.




A. What B. That C. Which D. It


8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.




A. lie B. lied C. laid D. lay


9.


In


theory,


every


person


will


have( B )to


an


unlimited


amount


of


information


with the development of telecommunication satellites.




A. entry B. access C. entrance D. opening


10.


It


is


in


Iran( A )the


family


members


are


involved


in


the


wedding


preparations.




A. where B. in which C. that D. from which



satellite


also


demonstrated


how


it


could


provide


help


to


people


living


in


isolated


areas where( A )is difficult.




A. transportation B. instruction C. application D. compensation


12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )






A. absolutely B. frequently C. Continually D. occasionally


13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we


will be.




A. tradition B. generation C. conclusion D. fact



14. Since the road is wet this morning



last night( C ).




A. it must be raining B. it must rain




C. it must have rained D. it must have been rained


15. A few years later



I found my hometown completely ( A ).




A. changed B. changing C. to be changed D. to change


16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).




A. reading B. read C. having read D. being read


17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.




A. from you to B. as C. as if D. like that


18. It looks ( C )


it‘s going to rain.





A. that B. as C. as if D. like that


19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.




A. lift B. reach C. rise D. touch


20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.




A. in B. on C. for D. by


21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.




A. the one B. no one C. anyone D. another


22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.




A. more easier B. more easy C. very easier D. much easier


23


. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it w


as yesterday



( B )






A. w


asn’t B. is it C. was it D. isn’t it



24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.




A. of whom B. that C. which D. whose


sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because of the bad weather.


off aside up down


26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the


meeting.


A. is handing in B. are to hand out


C. are handing in D. is to hand out


27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.


A. is B. was C. are D. were


28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.


A. is woman B. are woman C. are women D. is women


29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.


A. is to keep B. are to be kept C. are to keep D. is to be kept


30


. This room is much too hot; it’s like a


( D ).


A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion D. furnace


31. , I couldn't get a job in this company



B




A. Try as I might




B. As I might try


C. Try though I might


D. I might try


32.


Contrary popular


belief,


moderate


exercise


actually


decreases


your


appetite



D




A. on B. at


C. against


D. to


33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring


elections



D




A. overworked


B. overtook


C. underwent


D. undertook


34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time



D




A. to


B. on


C. of


D. in


35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at the meeting


A. down




C. out




B. up




D. over


( B )


36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use


his eyes to control his direction


A. that




C. when



B. if


D. whether


( B )


( A )


37. , Mary went out with delight


A. With her homework doing


B. With her homework done


C. Her homework was done


D. Done her homework


( A )


38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight


A. Owing to


B. Thanks to


C. Because D. As


39. Tom's father home until yesterday



D




A. doesn't write


C. didn't write to


B. don't write to


D. didn't write


40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need



A. any



any


C. any



some


三、改错




下列句子中有


A



B



C



D

< br>四个划底线部分,其中有一个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,无


需改正错误:< /p>



1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.


A B C D


2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.


A B C D


3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.


A B C D


4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.


A B C D


5.


The harder he studies, the greater progresses


he’ll


make


.











A








B

















C










D



参考答案


:


1. B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B


四、完形填空



Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so


that


their


income


will


cover


expected


expenses


_2_


food,


clothing,


housing,


and


public



B. some



any


D. any



some



D



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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