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catch这个单词的内涵分析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-10 05:56
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-

2021年2月10日发(作者:压延)


catch




[k?t


?


]






[k?t


?


,


k


?


t


?


]




vt.



赶上;



接住;



引起;



看见




vt.& vi.



(使)被钩住,(使)被卡住




n.



抓;



隐情;



捕获量;



挂钩




vi.



锁住;



着火;



[


棒 球


]


当接球手




adj.



迷惑人的;



令人容易上当的;



引人注目的;



令人感兴趣的









?



抓住;



?



捕捉;



?



赶上;



?





?



过去式:



caught




?



过去分词:



caught




?



现在分词:



catching




?



第三人称单数:



catches




?



派生词:


catchable





1. He missed the


catch


and the match was lost.



他没有接住球,比赛输了。



2. The teapot came with a stand to


catch


the drips.



那把茶壶配有一个可以接滴水的茶托。



3. The white sails billow with the breezes they


catch


.



一张张白帆随着微风舞动。



4. They skip rope and play


catch


, waiting for the bell.



他们又是跳绳,又是玩接球,等着上课铃声响起。



5. Most late developers will


catch


up with their friends.



大多数身材发育迟缓者都会赶上他们的朋友。



?



?



arrest


:指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。



capture


:指通过武力或计谋等, 战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。



?


< /p>


catch


:普通用词,指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物,一般指 活


捉。



?



?



seize


:侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。



trap


:多指诱捕。



1.



VERB



抓获


;


捕捉


;


逮到



If you


catch


a person or animal, you capture them after chasing them, or by


using a trap, net, or other device.




?



Police say they are confident of catching the gunman...



警方说他们有信心抓住那个持枪歹徒。



?



Where did you catch the fish?...



这条鱼你在哪儿逮的?



?



I wondered if it was an animal caught in a trap.



我在想,会不会是什么动物掉进了陷阱。



2.



VERB



接住


;


抓住



If you


catch


an object that is moving through the air, you seize it with your hands.




?



I jumped up to catch a ball and fell over.



我跳起来接球,结果摔了个跟头。



?



Catch


is also a noun.



o



He missed the catch and the match was lost.



他没有接住球,比赛输了。



3.



VERB



握住


;


抓住


;


拉住



If you


catch


a part of someone's body, you take or seize it with your hand,


often in order to stop them going somewhere.




?



Liz caught his arm...



莉兹一把抓住了他的胳膊。



?



He knelt beside her and caught her hand in both of his...



他跪在她的旁边,双手握住她的一只手。



?



Garrido caught her by the wrist.



加里多抓住她的手腕。



4.



VERB



砸到


;


击中


;


碰到



If one thing


catches


another, it hits it accidentally or manages to hit it.




?



The stinging slap almost caught his face...



那狠狠的一巴掌差点搧在他脸上。



?



I may have caught him with my elbow but it was just an accident...



也许我的胳膊肘碰到了他,但那是无意的。



?



He caught her on the side of her head with his other fist.



他的另一只拳头从侧面击中她的头部。



5.



V-ERG



(



)


卡住


;(



)


钩住



If something


catches on


or


in


an object or if an object


catches


something,


it accidentally becomes attached to the object or stuck in it.




?



Her ankle caught on a root, and she almost lost her balance...



她的脚踝被树根绊了一下,差点摔倒。



?



A man caught his foot in the lawnmower.



有个男的一只脚绞进剪草机里了。



6.



VERB



乘坐


;


搭乘


;


赶上



When you


catch


a bus, train, or plane, you get on it in order to travel


somewhere.




?



We were in plenty of time for Anthony to catch the ferry...



我们时间充裕得很,足够安东尼赶上渡船。



?



He caught a taxi to Harrods.



他打了辆出租车去哈罗德百货商店。



7.



VERB



撞见,当场抓住


(

< br>某人做坏事


) If you


catch


someone doing something wrong, you see or find


them doing it.




?



He caught a youth breaking into a car...



他撞见一个青年正在撬车。



?



I don't want to catch you pushing yourself into the picture to get some


personal publicity...



我不希望看见你为了出风头而去抢镜头。



?



Three years ago my wife and I divorced. I caught her with her boss.



3


年前,我和老婆离了 婚。我发现她和她老板有染。



8.



VERB



忽然发觉


;


突然意识到



If you


catch yourself


doing something, especially something


surprising, you suddenly become aware that you are doing it.




?



I caught myself feeling almost sorry for poor Mr Laurence.



我突然发觉自己几乎同情起可怜的劳伦斯先生来了。



9.



VERB



注意


;


留意


;


看见



If you


catch


something or


catch


a glimpse of it, you notice it or manage to


see it briefly.




?



As she turned back she caught the puzzled look on her mother's face...



她转过身来,看见母亲脸上迷惑的表情。



?



He caught a glimpse of the man's face in a shop window.



他在商店橱窗里瞥见了一眼那个人的脸。


-


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