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(完整版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析

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2021-02-10 14:29
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2021年2月10日发(作者:除此之外英文)


人教版高一英语必修一


unit1


知识梳理和重 点词汇解析



Unit1


1.



谚语:


a friend in need is a friend indeed


患难见真情





A friend is like a second self.


朋友是另一个自我。



2.

< p>
词汇练兵


--


从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友



Positive:


honest,


friendly,


open-minded,

< p>
generous






helpful,


patient





,


good- tempered


好脾气的


, trustworthy


可信任的


, careful, full of love, caring, responsible


有责任


感的,


brave, easygoing


随和的


, outgoing


好交际的


, warm-hearted, kind, selfless


无私的


, tolerant


宽大的


, intelligent


聪明的



Negative: selfish


自私的,


tricky


狡猾的


, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean


小气的


,


impatient,


narrow- minded


心胸狭窄的


, lazy, gossipy < /p>


3.


故事性文章阅读技巧:


whenwh erewhowhatwhyhow


When



who



where


The time of the story


World War 2


The place of the story


Anne’s best friend



The date of the diary


Netherlands


her diary--Kitty


Thursday 15,June,1944


The


heroine(


女英雄


)


of


Anne


the story


The


length


of


time


they


two years


hid away


Why:


1



Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.


2



She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends.


3



They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.


4



Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend.


5



They were finally caught because they were discovered.


What and how:


1



Anne Frank and her family hid away for___


A



over a year













B



over two years


C



three years













C



one year and a half


2



According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___


A



that would laugh at you






B



who makes you happy


C



whom you can trust













D



who could save your life


3



Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___


A



her interest in nature had grown




B



she had always been so














C



she had been outdoors too long





D



she had been indoors too long




4



She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___



A



they might be discovered





B



her family might bedisturbed



C



it was very cold

























D



a thief might get into the room


5



Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___


A



about June 1945
























B



about February 1945


C



about December 1944















D



about November 1944


1


/


5


人教版高一英语必修一


unit1


知识梳理和重点词汇解析




4


、一首有情诗

(


旨在提高对友谊的认识


)


A Forever Friend



Sometimes in life





有时候在生活中



You find a special friend




你会找到一个特别的朋友



Someone who changes your life just by being part of it


他只是你生活中的一部分内容,却能改变你整个的生活



Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop


他会把你逗得开怀大笑



Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world


他会让你相信人间有真情



Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it



他会让你确信,真的有一扇不加锁的门,在等待着你去开启



This is Forever Friendship








这就是永远的友谊



When you're down












当你失意



and the world seems dark and empty






当世界变得黯淡与空虚



Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem


bright


and


full


你真正的朋友会让你振作起来,原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实

< br>Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times, and the confused times


你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻



If you turn and walk away







你转身走开时



Your forever friend follows






真正的朋友会紧紧相随



If you lose you way







你迷失方向



Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on


真正的朋友会引导你,鼓励你



Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.



真正的朋友会握着你的手,告诉你一切都会好起来



And if you find such a friend







如果你找到了这样的朋友,



You feel happy and complete










你会快乐,觉得人生完整



Because you need not worry
















因为你无需再忧虑



Your have a forever friend for life






你拥有了一个真正的朋友



And forever has no end














永永远远,永无止境



So to you


(从诗中你可以体会到)



:



you


may


need


friends



to


help


me/


calm


me


down



when


I


was



upset




OR


to


share


my


worries


and


secrets


in


my


inner world



OR



to


share


my


happiness


and


sorrows



OR



to


be


concerned about



my feelings





5


、词汇




Calm



upset




(upset, upset, upsetting)


?



adj.


平静的,镇静的



?



vt.



使心烦,使不安




E.g.



The high wind passed and the sea was


E.g.




Don’t upset yourself.



calm again.


?



adj.




心烦意乱的,心情不舒适的



E.g.




She was upset at not being invited.


?



vi.



平静,镇静



E.g.




The situation calmed down slowly.


Share


?



vt.




使



平静, 使



镇静



E.g.




At last we calmed he down



be concerned about / for



关心,挂念



?



Vt.


分享,分担





短语:



share sth. with sb.


E.g.




She always shares happiness and










2


/


5

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