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社会学专业词汇中英文对照
暴民:
mob
比拟法:
analogical method
比例抽样:
proportionate sample
不可知论:
agnosticism
变态心理学:
abnormal psychology
不完全归纳:
incomplete induction
边际效用递减:
law
of
diminishing
marginal utility
柏拉图式爱情:
Platonic
love
丛众:
conformity
残疾人:
the handicapped
参考书目:
bibliography
参考群体:
reference group
成人教育:
adult education
初婚年龄:
age at
first marriage
垂直流动:
vertical
mobility
出身群体:
descent group
抽样误差:
sampling error
抽样范围:
sampling frame
参与式观察:
participant
observation
代沟:
generation gap
对照分析:
contrastive analysis
定性分析:
qualititive analysis
定量分析:
quantitative analysis
定额抽样:
quota sample
多重人格:
multiple personality
地位流动:
status mobility
第一手资料:
primary data
第二手资料:
raw data
单<
/p>
因
素
实
验
:
single-factor
experiment
地域性流动:
geographical
mobility
法人:
fictitions person
反隔离:
desegregation
犯罪学:
criminology
父居家庭:
patrilocal family
父系亲属:
agnate
父子关系:
filiation
分析性研究:
analytical research
封闭式监管:
close custody
封闭型问题:
closed question
分层随机抽样:
stratified
random
sample
规范:
norms
更年期:
menopause
1
Special vocabulary
过激主义:
ultraism
个案研究:
case study
个人主义:
individualism
归属需求:
need to belong
个人崇拜:
personality cult
功能主义:
functionalism
行话,黑话:
argot
横坐标:
abscissa
合理趋势:
rational trend
霍桑效应:
Hawthorne effect
婚姻调适:
marriage adjustment
宏观分析:
macroscopic analysis
黄金分割:
golden section
互补角色:
complementary
role
家谱:
family
religrees
截点:
cut-off point
拒答率:
refusal rate
绝对值:
absolute value
监护人:
chaperonage
角色冲突:
role conflict
角色距离:
role distance
角色紧张:
role strain
金钱崇拜:
mammon worship
间接暗示:
indirect suggestion
价值中立:
value free
价值判断:
value judgement
集体行动:
collective action
家庭规模:
family size
家庭不和:
disharmony of family
家庭制度:
family institution
近亲繁殖:
inbreeding
寄宿学校:
boarding school
教育程度:
educational attainment
继嗣规则:
descent rule
阶级分化:
class differentiation
教条主义:
dogmatism
经验主义:
empiricism
介入变量:
intervening variable
集思广益法:
brainstorming method
经验我、客体我:
empirical
self
克己:
self-
denial
控制论:
cybernetics
控制组:
control group
刻板印象:
stereotype
可婚年龄:
marriageable age
框架分析:
frame analysis
Dept of
sociology
,
ECNU
1
跨文化方法:
cross-cultural
method
量变:
quantitative change
列表:
tabulation
理想类型:
ideal type
利他主义:
altruism
利己主义:
egoism
老年痴呆:
senile
dementia
目测:
eye
measure
民法:
civil law
母爱:
maternal love
疯人院:
mad house
美国化:
americanization
母居家庭:
matrilocal family
民意测验:
public opinion poll
描述性概念:
descriptive concept
p>
摩
擦
性
失
业
:
frictional
unemployment
迷惘的一代:
lost
generation
能动性:
activeness
年龄优势:
age domination
年龄构成:
age composition
男性女化:
effemination
内化角色:
internalized role
男性本位论:
androcentric
theory
普遍性:
universalism
平均年龄:
mean age
平向流动:
horizontal mobility
普遍模式:
universal pattern
配对分析:
pair analysis
旁观者效应:
bystander
effect
前言:
preface
弃婴:
abandonment of infants
亲属群体:
kin group
群体风气:
group climate
群体思维:
groupthink
群众行动:
mass action
趋势分析:
trend analysis
情绪感染:
emotional contagion
情绪创伤:
emotional
trauma
人类学:
anthropology
人口学:
demography
人<
/p>
格
分
裂
:
dissociation
of
personality
认知需求:
need for cognition
认同危机:
identity crisis
人道主义:
humanitarianism
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