-
英语单词精解系列
[
高中译林模块
6
单元
1]
第七十八篇
foolishness
释义
_ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
n.
愚蠢；可笑
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
sheer
foolishness:
简直胡闹
pretend
foolishness:
装憨儿
foolishness n:
愚蠢
oppose
foolishness:
反对愚昧
Extreme
foolishness:
愚蠢
My
Foolishness:
我傻气
Tender
Foolishness:
温柔傻事
While Foolishness Has
None:
而愚蠢则没有
The
foolishness examination
questions:
傻气的试题
make fun of
释义
_ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
取笑
短语
_
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
make e fun of:
取笑
;
取笑某人
;
拿
……
开玩笑
make a fun
of sb:
对某人开玩笑
;
嘲笑别人
joke make fun of:
戏谑
;
开玩笑
;
耍笑
M make fun
of:
取笑
nto make
fun of:
寻开心
make
fun of sth:
取笑
make fun of sb:
取笑某人
;
拿某人开玩笑
;
同某人开玩笑<
/p>
;
某人
make fun of
banter:
拿人开玩笑
make
fun of tease:
调笑
initial
音标
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[
?’n???
l]
美
[
?’n???
l]
附加
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[
过去式
i
nitialed
或
-tialled
过去分词
initialed
或
-tialle
d
现在分词
initialing
或
initialling
]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
adj.
最初的；字首的
vt.
用姓名的首字母签名
n.
词首大写字母
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
initial
margin:
初始保证金
;
INITIAL SAMPLE:
原始保证金
< br>;
首期保证金
;
基本按金
initial offerings:
原
办
;
初版
;
首
次样品
;
初办
initial point:
原始股
initial set:
始点
;
起点
;
起始点
;
initial stage:
初始点
initial speed:
初凝
;
始集
;
初始化设置
;
初始设置
initial c
urrent:
初级阶段
;
开始后不久
的一段时期
;
原始期
;
初期
Initial
results:
初速
;
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
You use initial to
describe something that happens at the beginning
of a process.
最初的
[ADJ n]
例：
The
initial reaction has been excellent.
最初的反应极好。
2.N-COUNT Initials are the capital
letters that begin each word of a name. For
example, if your full name is
Michael
Dennis Stocks, your initials are M.D.S.
(
姓名的
)
大写首字母
例：
...a silver Porsche with
her initials JB on the side.
…
一辆银色保时捷汽车，侧面有她的姓名首字母
JB
。
3.V-T If someone initials an official
document, they write their initials on it, to show
that they have seen it or
that they
accept or agree with it.
签姓名的首字母于
例：
Would you mind initialling
this voucher?
请您在这张单子上签上姓名的首字母，好吗？
textbook
音标
_ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’teks(t)b?
k]
美
[’t?
kstb
?
k]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
n.
教科书，课本
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Foothold
textbook:
立足课本
Textbook
contents:
教材内容
textbook compilation:
教材编写
;
教科书编制
textbook
analysis:
教材分析
English textbook:
英语教材
;
初中英语课本
;
英语读本<
/p>
development
textbook:
发展教科书
Persian
Textbook:
波斯教科书
Planning
textbook:
规划文本
Knsh
Textbook:
康轩文教教科书
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-COUNT A
textbook is a book containing facts about a
particular subject that is used by people studying
that
subject.
教科书
例：
She wrote a textbook on
international law.
她写了一本国际法的教科书。
If
you say that something is a textbook case or
example, you are emphasizing that it provides a
clear
example of a type of situation or
event.
典型的
[ADJ
n] [
强调
]
例：
The house is a textbook
example of medieval domestic architecture.
这座房子是中世纪民居建筑的典型范例。
previous
音标
_ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’pri?v??
s]
美
[’priv??
s]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
adj.
以前的；早先的；过早的
adv.
在先；在
…
以前
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Previous
Packet:
前一个数据包
patch Previous:
补丁
Previous window:
前一个窗口
;
前窗
;
上一个窗口
Previous Column:
游标移至
上一列
;
前一列
previous
job:
以前的工作
Previous education:
最后学历
;
前导教育
previous row:
前一行
;
前段
Previous Balan
ce:
上期账单余额
;
上期余额
;
月份结余
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A previous event
or thing is one that happened or existed before
the one that you are talking about.
前
一次的
[ADJ n]
例：
She has
a teenage daughter from a previous marriage.
她有个出自前一次婚姻的十几岁的女儿。
You refer to the period of time or the
thing immediately before the one that you are
talking about as the
previous one.
前一个的
[det ADJ]
例：
It was a surprisingly dry
day after the rain of the previous week.
这是继前一周的降雨之后出奇干燥的一天。
toilet paper
释义
_
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
卫生纸，厕纸
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
toilet t paper:
卫生纸
;
手纸
;
擦屁屁的厕纸
;
厕纸
toilet-paper:
卫生纸
toilet t paper
fixture:
卫生纸盒
Toilet Martin Paper
Parr:
厕所
Toilet
Tissue Paper:
卫生纸
TOILET TISSUE PAPER
ROLL:
卷筒卫生纸架
Toilet seat
paper:
马桶垫纸
toilet
t paper holder:
卫生纸架
toilet t paper with
reel:
卷筒式卫生纸
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-UNCOUNT Toilet
paper is thin soft paper that people use to clean
themselves after they have got rid of
urine or faeces from their body.
手纸
;
卫生纸
tease
音标
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[ti?z]
美
[tiz]
附加
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[
过去式
teased
过去分词
teased
现在分词
teasing
]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
vt.
取笑；戏弄；梳理；欺负；强求；使起毛
n.
戏弄；爱纠缠的小孩；挑逗者；卖弄风骚的女孩
vi.
取笑
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Neighbors
tease:
捉弄邻居们
taunt
tease:
奚落
John
Tease:
标签
tease
ceaselessly:
不断地逗弄
tease
wilfully:
故意地逗弄
tease
delicately:
微妙地逗弄
tease
repeatedly:
多次地逗弄
tease
insultingly:
侮辱性地逗弄
tease
desperately:
毫无顾忌地逗弄
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.V-T To tease
someone means to laugh at them or make jokes about
them in order to embarrass, annoy, or
upset them.
嘲笑
;
取笑
例：
He told her how the boys
had set on him, teasing him.
他告诉她那些男孩曾是如何攻击他、取笑他的。
2.N-COUNT Tease is also a noun.
嘲笑
;
取笑
例：
Calling her by her real
name had always been one of his teases.
称呼她的真名曾是他一贯的取笑方式之一。
3.N-COUNT If you refer to someone as a
tease , you mean that they like laughing at people
or making jokes
about them.
爱嘲笑他人者
;
爱取笑他人者
例：
My brother’s such a
tease.
我弟弟就爱取笑他人。
4.V-T If someone teases their hair,
they separate the individual strands from each
other, for example by
combing it.
梳理
例：
Her hair was teased until
it stood out and around her face.
她的头发被梳得直垂在脸旁。
weekly
音标
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’wi?kl?
]
美
[’wikli]
附加
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[
复数
weeklies
]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
adj.
每周的；周刊的；一周一次的
n.
周刊
adv.
每周一次；逐周
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Entertainment Weekl
y:
娱乐周刊
;
文娱周刊
;
娱乐周报
;
美国娱乐周刊
Business Weekly:
商业周刊
;
每周商刊
;
商业周刊
·
繁体中文版
News Weekly:
新闻周刊
;
国际
;
英语听力
E
书新闻周刊
;
普特英语听力
E
书新闻周刊
English Weekly:
英语周报
;
英语周报答案
;
英语周刊
;
高二英语辅导报
Modern Weekly:
周末画报
;
周刊现代
Capital We
ekly:
资本壹周
;
资本一周
;
荣获由财经周刊
weekly publication:
周刊
;
周报
Changjiang Weekly:
长江周报
;
长江周刊
weekly
journal:
周记
;
周刊
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A weekly
event or publication happens or appears once a
week or every week.
一周一次的
;
每周的
[ADJ n]
例：
Each course comprises
10-12 informal weekly meetings.
每门课程包括<
/p>
10
至
12
次每
周
1
次的非正式见面会。
Weekly is also an adverb.
每周一次地
[ADV after
v]
例：
The group meets weekly.
小组每周见面一次。
Weekly
quantities or rates relate to a period of one
week.
按周计算的
[ADJ
n]
例：
Of course, in addition
to my weekly pay, I got a lot of tips.
当然，除了周薪外，我还得到很多小费。
4.N-COUNT A weekly is a newspaper or
magazine that is published once a week.
周报
;
周刊
例：
Two of the four national
daily papers are to become weeklies.
4<
/p>
家全国性的日报中有
2
家要改为周报。<
/p>
trip
音标
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[tr
?
p]
美
[tr
?
p]
附加
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[
过去式
tripped
过去分词
tripped
现在分词
tripping
]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
vi.
绊倒；远足；犯错误；轻快地走
n.
旅行；绊倒；差错
vt.
绊倒；使犯错
n. (Trip)<
/p>
人名；
(
荷
)<
/p>
特里普
短语
_
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Trip Point:
跳变点
;
启动点
;
跳脱点
field trip:
实地考察
;<
/p>
野外旅游
;
实地考察旅行
;
实习
Fishing T
rip:
垂钓航行
;
去钓鱼
;
渔捞航次
;
钓鱼之旅<
/p>
trip wire:
绊网
;
拉发线
;
地雷拉发线<
/p>
;
激紊线
trip over:
绊倒
;
旅行
;
拌到
;
被
…
绊倒
TRIP DIST:
单次骑行距离
;
单次里程
;
骑行距离
< br>;
行里程
working t
rip:
工作出行
;
出差
Perfect Trip:
完美旅程
;
完美的旅程
;
播放
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-COUNT
A trip is a journey that you make to a particular
place.
旅行
例：
We’re taking a trip to
Montana.
我们要去一趟蒙大拿州。
2.→
see also round trip
3.V-I If
you trip when you are walking, you knock your foot
against something and fall or nearly fall.
绊倒
;
绊
例：
She tripped and fell last
night and broke her hip.
她昨晚绊倒了，摔断了髋关节。
L VERB Trip up
means the same as .
绊倒
;
绊
例：
I
tripped up and hurt my foot.
我绊倒了，弄伤了脚。
5.V-T
If you trip someone who is walking or running, you
put your foot or something else in front of them,
so
that they knock their own foot
against it and fall or nearly fall.
绊倒
;
绊
(
某人
)
例：
One guy stuck his foot out
and tried to trip me.
有个家伙伸出他的脚试图绊倒我。
L
VERB Trip up means the same as .
绊倒
;
绊
(
某人
)
例：
He made a sudden dive for
Uncle Jim’s legs to try t
o trip him up.
他突然扑向吉姆大叔的双腿，试图把他绊倒。
hammer
音标
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’h?m?
]
美
[’h?m?
]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
n.
锤子；链球；击锤；锤骨；音槌；沉重打击
v.
锤击；反复敲打；击球；轻松击溃；灌输；
（非正式）
严厉批评；
（股票交易）
宣布
（某人或公司）
无力偿债
n. (Hammer)
（美、德、挪、奥、俄、丹、加、巴）阿梅（人名）
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
hammer throw:
链球
;
丢链球
;
掷链球
;
铅球
meteor hammer:
流星锤
;
流星锤骑兵
Hammer
Hill:
斧山
Sledge ha
mmer:
大锤
;
大榔头
;
幽默警探
drop h
ammer:
落锤
;
锻锤
;
打桩机
;
单作用锤
rotary hammer:
电锤
;
角向磨光机
;
电镐
;
及旋转锤钻
Hammer Toe:
锤状趾
;
趾上弓
;
锤状趾英语
pneumatic
hammer:
气锤
;
Ice
hammer:
空气锤
;
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-COUNT A hammer
is a tool that consists of a heavy piece of metal
at the end of a handle. It is used, for
example, to hit nails into a piece of
wood or a wall, or to break things into pieces.
锤子
例：
He used a hammer and
chisel to chip away at the wall.
他用锤子和凿子将墙壁一点点凿掉。
2.V-T If you hammer an object such as a
nail, you hit it with a hammer.
用锤击
例：
To avoid damaging the
tree, hammer a wooden peg into the hole.
为了避免毁坏这棵树，把一只木钉敲进那个洞里。
3.V-I If you hammer on a surface, you
hit it several times in order to make a noise, or
to emphasize something
you are saying
when you are angry.
砰砰敲击
例：
We had to hammer and shout
before they would open up.
我们不得不砰砰敲打并大喊大叫，他们才会开门。
4.V-T/V-I If you hammer something such
as an idea into people or you hammer
at
it, you keep repeating it
forcefully so that it will have an
effect on people.
把
…
< br>灌输给
…
例：
He hammered it into me
that I had not suddenly become a rotten
goalkeeper.
他反复向我灌输，我并没有突然变成一个糟糕的守门员。
5.V-T
If you say
that someone
hammers
another person, you mean
that they attack, criticize, or punish
the other person severely.
猛烈攻击
;
严厉批评
;
严厉惩罚
例：
Democrats insisted they
will continue to hammer Bush on his tax plan.
民主党人坚称，他们将继续抨击布什的税收计划。
6.V-T
In sports,
if you say that one player or team
hammered
another, you mean that the first player
or
team defeated the second completely
and easily. (
在体育比赛中
)
轻松击溃
例：
He hammered the young
left-hander in three straight sets.
他连胜
3
局，轻松击溃了这位年轻的左撇子选手。
7.N-COUNT
In
track and field, a
hammer
is a heavy weight on a
piece of wire, which the athlete throws as
far as possible.
链球
8.N-SING
The hammer
also refers to the sport of
throwing the hammer.
链球运动
例：
Events like the hammer and
the discus are not traditional crowd-pleasers in
the West.
链球和铁饼之类的运动项目在西方通常不是很吸引观众。
If you say that
someone
was going at
something
hammer and tongs , you mean that they
were doing it with great enthusiasm or
energy.
劲头十足地
例：
He loved gardening. He
went at it hammer and tongs as soon as he got back
from work.
他喜爱园艺，下班一回到家，就劲头十足地干起来。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：英语十篇暑假日记 记录暑假每一天
下一篇：高中寒假英语日记大全带翻译