-
英语单词精解系列
[
高中外研必修
1
单元
5]
第十五篇
boil
音标
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[b
??
l]
美
[b
??
l]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
v.
煮沸，（使
）沸腾，达到沸点；用沸水煮或烫洗；对
……
施以烹刑；翻腾；
发火
n.
沸点，沸腾；激昂；疖，皮下脓肿；突然浮上来食鱼饵
n. (Boil)
（美）博伊尔（人名）
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
carbon boil:
碳沸腾
;
脱碳沸腾
Boil Blood:
血之沸腾
boil eyelid:
睑疖
;
煮沸
open
boil:
开口槽沸煮精练
boil
accepted:
涡流
Boil
sand:
砂涌
boil
vi:
指液体
gum boil:<
/p>
龈脓肿
;
翻译
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.V-T/V-I When a
hot liquid boils or when you boil it, bubbles
appear in it and it starts to change into steam or
vapour.
使
…
沸腾
;
沸腾
例：
I
stood in the kitchen, waiting for the water to
boil.
我站在厨房里等水开。
2.V-T/V-I When you boil a pot or a
kettle, or put it on to boil , you heat the water
inside it until it boils.
烧开
例：
He had nothing to do but
boil the kettle and make the tea.
他除了烧开水和沏茶以外无事可做。
3.V-I When a pot is boiling , the water
inside it has reached boiling point.
烧沸
[only cont]
例：
The pot was boiling.
锅里的水烧开了。
4.V-T/V-I When you boil food, or when
it boils , it is cooked in boiling water.
煮
例：
Boil the chick peas, add
garlic and lemon juice.
把鹰嘴豆煮了，加进蒜和柠檬汁。
5.V-I
If you
are boiling
with
anger, you are very angry.
发怒
[usu cont]
例：
I
used to be all sweetness and light on the outside,
but inside I would be boiling with rage.
我过去虽然表面上笑呵呵的，可是心里却怒火中烧。
6.N
the state or
action of boiling (esp in the phrases
on the boil, off the boil )
沸腾
7.N-COUNT
A
boil
is a red,
painful swelling on your skin that contains a
thick yellow liquid called pus.
疖
子
8.→
see also
boiling
When you
bring
a liquid
to a
boil , you heat it until it boils. When it
comes to a boil , it
begins to boil.
烧沸
/
开始沸腾
例：
Put water, butter and lard
into a saucepan and bring slowly to the boil.
在汤锅里加入水、黄油和猪油，慢慢煮开。
float
音标
_ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[fl
??
t]
美
[flot]
释义
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
v.
使漂浮，浮动；漂流，飘动；飘移；安排（贷款）提出，
提请考虑（想法或计划）；发行（股票）
上市；（货币汇率）自由浮动实行
n.
（酒吧等用于给顾客找零的）备用零钱；彩
车，花车；浮板；漂浮物；鱼漂；浮子；加冰激凌的饮
料；浮动期；坐浮箱（治病、疗伤
或放松）；救生圈
n.
(Float)
（美、英、德）弗洛特（人名）
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
float glass:
浮法玻璃
;
浮动玻璃
;
磨光平板玻璃
Float End:
走经
;
游动端
float flowmeter:
浮子流量计
;
浮子式量计
;
盘塞式流量计
;
浮子式流量表
float
barograph:
浮子气压计
;
WHISKY FLOAT:
浮子气压记录仪
< br>;
浮秤气压计
;
浮子大气的压力
表
warp float:
悬浮式威
士忌
;
漂浮威士忌
;
< br>威士忌
;
威士忌漂浮
float toilet:
浮经
Linear
Float:
浮球阀式恭桶
Float Snow:
线性浮动
;<
/p>
直线浮动控制
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.V-T/V-I If
something or someone is floating in a liquid, they
are in the liquid, on or just below the surface,
and
are being supported by it. You can
also float something on a liquid.
漂浮
例：
They noticed fifty and
twenty dollar bills floating in the water.
他们注意到水中漂浮着一些
50
和
20
美元的纸币。
2.V-I
Something that floats lies on or just below the
surface of a liquid when it is put in it and does
not sink.
(
在
水面或水中
)
漂浮
例：
They will also float if
you drop them in the water.
如果你把它们丢进水里，它们也会浮起来。
3.V-I Something that floats in or
through the air hangs in it or moves slowly and
gently through it. (
在空中
)
飘
浮
例：
The white cloud of smoke
floated away.
那团白色的烟雾飘走了。
4.V-T If you float a project, plan, or
idea, you suggest it for others to think about.
提出
例：
The French had floated the
idea of placing the diplomatic work in the hands
of the UN.
法国人提出了将外交工作交由联合国处理的意见。
5.V-T If a company director floats
their company, they start
to sell shares in it to the public.
使
(
公司
)
上市
[
商业
]
例：
He floated his firm on the
stock market.
他让自己的公司上市了。
6.V-T/V-
I
If a government
floats
its
country’s currency or allows it to
float , it allows the currency’s value
to change freely in relation to other
currencies.
使
(
货币
)
自由浮动
[
商业
]
例：
On January 15th Brazil was
forced to float its currency.
1
< br>月
15
日巴西被迫让其货币自由浮动。
< br>
7.N-COUNT
A
float
is a light object that is used to help
someone or something float.
救生圈
例：
Floats will provide
confidence in the water.
救生圈可以增强在水中的信心。
8.N-COUNT
A
float
is a small object attached to a fishing
line which floats on the water and moves when a
fish has been caught.
浮子
;
鱼漂
9.N-COUNT
A
float
is a truck on which displays and people
in special costumes are carried in a parade.
游
行彩车
例：
...a procession of
makeshift floats bearing loudspeakers and banners.
…
临时代用的装有高音喇叭、挂有横幅的游行彩车队列。
lecture
音标
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_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’lekt??
]
美
[’l?
kt
??
]
附加
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[
过去式
lectured
过去分词
lectured
现在分词
lecturing
]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
n.
演讲；讲稿；教训
vt.
演讲；训诫
vi.
讲课；讲演
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
lecture theatre:
大教室
;
大讲堂
;<
/p>
阅览室
Lecture Series
:
系列讲座
;
专题讲稿丛集
;
讲座
;
讲座系列
lecture
scope:
示教镜
professional lecture:
以神学院教授级
讲师
;
专业讲座
;
神学院传授级讲师
serious lecture:<
/p>
严重的讲座
;
严重演讲
< br>;
严重的演讲
Give le
cture:
上课
;
讲座
;
演讲
Lecture
One:
第一讲
;
英语语言学
Lecture
Recitation:
演讲复述
champion lecture:
冠军阅读
;
冠军读
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-COUNT A lecture
is a talk someone gives in order to teach people
about a particular subject, usually at a
university or college.
讲座
例：
...a series of lectures by
Professor Eric Robinson.
…
埃里
克
·
鲁滨逊教授的系列讲座。
2.V-I If you lecture on a particular
subject, you give a lecture or a series of
lectures about it.
讲授
例：
She then invited him to
Atlanta to lecture on the history of art.
她于是邀请他去亚特兰大讲授艺术史。
3.V-T If someone lectures you about
something, they criticize you or tell you how they
think you should
behave.
批评
;
责备
例：
He used to lecture me
about getting too much sun.
他过去经常批评我太阳晒得过多。
4.N-COUNT Lecture is also a noun.
批评
;
责备
例：
Our captain gave us a
stern lecture on safety.
我们的船长在安全问题上给了我们严厉的批评。
ordinary
音标
_ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’??d?
n(
?
)r
?
; -d(
?
)n-]
美
[’?
r
dn
?
ri]
附加
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[
复数
ordinaries
]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
adj.
普通的；平凡的；平常的
n.
普通；平常的人（或事）
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Ordinary Heroes:
千言万语
;
平凡英雄
;
三言两语
ordinary an
nuity:
一般年金
;
后付年金
;
期末年金
Ordinary road:
一般道路
;
常路
;
普通道路
< br>
Ordinary World:
尘世
;
普通的世界
;
平凡的世界<
/p>
;
平凡世界
Ordinary Steel:
普通碳钢
;
普通钢
;
普通钢板
;
普通钢材
ordinary light:
寻常光
;
普通光线
;
普通轻
ordinary rays:
寻常射线
;
寻常光线
;
平常光线<
/p>
ordinary
trusts:
普通信托
ordinary
singularity:
寻常奇点
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Ordinary people or
things are normal and not special or different in
any way.
普通的
例：
I strongly suspect that
most ordinary people would agree with me.
我强烈地感到大多数普通老百姓会赞同我。
Something that is out of the ordinary
is unusual or different.
不寻常的
例：
The boy’s knowledge
was out of the ordinary.
这个男孩的知识面非同寻常。
zinc
音标
_ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[z
??k]
美
[z
??k]
附加
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[
过去式
zincked
或
zinced
过去分词
zincked
或
zinced
现在分词
zincking
或
zincing
]
释义
_
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
vt.
镀锌于
…
；涂锌于
…
；用锌处理
n.
锌
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
zinc phosphide:
磷化锌
;
氧化锌树脂感光纸
zinc acetate:
乙酸锌
;
醋酸锌
;
锌
;
无水
zinc finger
:
锌指
;
锌指结构
;
锌手指
;
锌指蛋白
zinc nitrate:
硝酸锌
;
硝酸锌化学品
;
硝酸
;
翻译
zinc
hydroxide:
氢氧化锌
;
翻译
;
产品名称氢氧化锌
zinc
molybdate:
钼酸锌
Zinc sulphate:
硫酸锌
;
硫化锌
;
七水硫酸锌
Zinc Bacitracin:
杆菌肽锌
;
锌枯草菌素
;
杆菌
肽锌原料药
;
锌杆菌肽
zinc borate:
硼酸锌
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-UNCOUNT Zinc is
a bluish-white metal which is used to make other
metals such as brass, or to cover other
metals such as iron to stop rust from
forming.
锌
aluminium
音标
_ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[?
l(
j)
?’m?
n
??
< br>m]
美
< br>[,?
lj
?’m?
n
??
m]
释义
_ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
adj.
铝的
n.
铝
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
aluminium alloy:
铝合金
;
铝合金钢
;
连接器体材料
;
铝硼钢
aluminium oxide:
氧化铝
;
刚玉
;
三氧化二铝<
/p>
;
铝胶
aluminium nitrate:
硝酸铝
;
九水合硝酸铝
;
硝酸铝英语
aluminium
iodide:
碘化铝
aluminium bronze:
铝青铜
< br>;
铝青铜合金
;
镍青铜
;
铝青钢
aluminium nitride:
氮化铝
;
翻译
aluminium
arsenide:
砷化铝
aluminium
sulphide:
硫化铝
aluminium tape:
铝带
;
铝卷尺
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-UNCOUNT
Aluminium is a lightweight metal used, for
example, for making cooking equipment and aircraft
parts.
铝
例：
...aluminium cans.
…
一些铝罐。
contract
音标
_ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’k?
ntr?
kt]
美
[’kɑntr?kt]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
vi.
收缩；感染；订约
vt.
感染；订约；使缩短
n.
合同；婚约
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
contract
:
国外与贵司签订的合同
futures contract:
期货
;
期货合约
;
期货交易合同
contract with:
承包
;
与合同
;
合同与<
/p>
Labor Contract:
劳动
合同
;
劳工合同
;
雇佣合同
;
劳务合同
contract sales:
订约销售
;
合同出售
;
订约发卖
;
合同销售
Love
Contract:
爱情合约
;
爱情和
约
;
恋爱合同
;
爱的约定
contract life:
< br>合同有效期
;
合同有效期限
;<
/p>
条约有效期
;
合同顶事期
work contract:
劳务合同
;
工作合同
;
劳务
;
劳动合同书
management
contract:
管理合约
;
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-COUNT A
contract is a legal agreement, usually between two
companies or between an employer and
employee, which involves doing work for
a stated sum of money.
合同
例：
The company won a hefty
contract for work on Chicago’s tallest
building.
公司赢得了芝加哥最高建筑的重要施工合同。
2.V-T If you contract with someone to
do something, you legally agree to do it for them
or for them to do it for
you.
(
与某人
)
签订合同
[
正式
]
例：
You can contract with us
to deliver your cargo.
你们可以和我们签订合同，由我们负责运输你们的货物。
3.V-T/V-I When something contracts or
when something contracts it, it becomes smaller or
shorter.
缩小
;
缩
短
;
使缩小
;
使缩短
例：
Blood is only
expelled from the heart when it contracts.
心脏收缩时，血液才从心脏射出。
ction N-VAR
收缩
例：
...the contraction and
expansion of blood vessels.
…
血管的收缩与扩张。
5.V-I
When
something such as an economy or market
contracts , it becomes smaller.
(
经济、市场等
)
萎缩
例：
The manufacturing economy
contracted in October for the sixth consecutive
month.
制造业经济到
10
月份
已连续萎缩
6
个月了。
6.V-T
If you
contract
a serious illness, you become ill with
it.
染
(
重病
)
[
正式
]
[no cont]
例：
He contracted AIDS from a
blood transfusion.
他因一次输血感染了艾滋病。
If you are
under contract
to
someone, you
have signed a contract agreeing to work for them,
and for no one else, during a fixed
period of time.
已经与
…
< br>签订合同
例：
The
director wanted Olivia de Havilland, then under
contract to Warner Brothers.
导演想要奥莉维亚
·
德
·
哈维兰，但
是那时她已经签约华纳兄弟公司。
rust
音标
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[r
?
st]
美
[r
?
st]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
n.
锈；生锈；
[
植保
]
锈病
vt.
使生锈；腐蚀
vi.
生锈；成铁锈色；变迟钝
n. (R
ust)
人名；
(
英
< br>)
拉斯特；
(
德、捷、瑞典
)
鲁斯特；
(
法<
/p>
)
吕斯特
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
rust fungi:
< br>锈菌
;
锈菌类
Rust Bucket:
铁锈水桶
;
锈桶战士
;
锈迹斑斑
< br>;
铁锈水桶去广告版
white rust:
白锈
;
rust preventer:
白锈病
;
可有效地防上白锈
;
白铁锈
Rust Preventives:
防锈
剂
;
防腐蚀剂
stripe rust:
防锈油
;<
/p>
埃索防锈剂
Rust Clause:
条锈病
;
小麦条锈病
< br>;
条锈菌
Rust Blis
ter:
锈损险条款
;
锈损险
;
各类生锈条款
rust proofing:
锈蚀疱
;
锈疱
;
锈泡
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-UNCOUNT Rust is
a brown substance that forms on iron or steel, for
example when it comes into contact
with
water.
锈
例：
...a decaying tractor, red
with rust.
…
一辆腐朽的拖拉机，因生锈而呈红色
。
2.V-I When a metal object
rusts , it becomes covered in rust and often loses
its strength.
生锈
例：
Copper nails are better
than iron nails because the iron rusts.
铜钉比铁钉好，因为铁钉会生锈。
Rust is sometimes used to describe things that are
reddish brown in colour.
铁锈色
(
的
)
例：
...rust and gold leaves
from the maples.
…
铁锈色和金黄色相间的枫叶。
react
音标
_ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[r
?’?kt]
美
[ri’?kt]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
vi.
反应，作出反应；产生（化学）反应；
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
react to:
反应
;
反对
;
起反应
;
对
Audio React:
音频驱动设置
;
选项
;
音频反应器属性
Kayacelon
React:
卡雅瑟隆丽阿克特
SpiCa
ReACT:
初音同人翻唱专辑
react slowly:
反应迟钝
chain
react:
发生连锁反应
MVVM
React:
架构
Teens
React:
青少年的反应
react
splendidly:
反应极好
react’:
引入基础框架
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.V-I When you
react to something that has happened to you, you
behave in a particular way because of it.
作
出反应
例：
They reacted violently to
the news.
他们对这条新闻反应强烈。
2.V-
I If you react against
someone’s way of behaving, you deliberately behave
in a different way because you
do not
like the way they behave.
反抗
例：
My father never saved
money and perhaps I reacted against that.
我父亲从不攒钱，也许我反对这种做法。
3.V-I If you react to a substance such
as a drug, or to something you have touched, you
are affected
unpleasantly or made ill
by it. (
对药物或其他所碰触的东西等
)
起不良反应
例：
Someone allergic to milk
is likely to react to cheese.
对牛奶过敏的人可能会对奶酪也有不良反应。
4.V-RECIP When one chemical substance
reacts with
another, or
when two chemical substances
react , they
combine
chemically to form another substance.
起化学反应
例：
Calcium reacts with water
but less violently than sodium and potassium do.
钙能与水产生化学反应但不如钠以及钾那么剧烈。
balance
音标
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’b?l(?
)ns]
美
[’b?l?
ns]
附加
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[
过去式
balanced
过去分词
balanced
现在分词
balancing
]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
n.
平衡；余额；匀称
vt.
使平衡；结算；使相称
vi.
保持平衡；相称；抵销
n. (Ba
lance)
人名；
(
西
)
巴兰塞
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
white balance:
白平衡
;
白平衡方式
;<
/p>
白均衡
;
红外线波长
trial balance:
试算表
< br>;
试算平衡
;
电子表格
;
试算平衡表
analytical balance:
分析天平
;
化学天平
;
精密天平<
/p>
dynamic
balance:
动平衡
;
favourable balance:
动态平衡
;
动力平衡
;
防尘罩
Balance
scale:
顺差
BALANCE
OUTPUT:
天平
;
天平标尺
;
平衡量表
;
天平秤
MONITOR
BALANCE:
平衡输出
;
mass balance:
对称输出
;
平衡输出岸
;
均衡输入
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.V-T/V-I If
you balance something somewhere, or if it balances
there, it remains steady and does not fall.
使
平衡
;
平衡
例：
I
balanced on the ledge.
我在岩脊上站稳。
2.N-UNCOUNT Balance is the ability to
remain steady when you are standing up.
平衡能力
例：
The medicines you are
currently taking could be affecting your balance.
你现在吃的药可能会影响你的平衡能力。
3.V-RECIP If you balance one thing with
something different, each of the things has the
same strength or
importance.
使均衡
例：
Balance spicy dishes with
mild ones.
使辛辣的菜和清淡的菜均衡。
ed ADJ
均衡的
例：
This book is a well
balanced biography.
这是一本很公正的传记。
5.N-SING A balance
is a situation in which all the
different parts are equal in strength or
importance.
均衡
例：
...the ecological balance
of the forest.
…
森林的生态平衡。
6.N-SING
If you
say that
the
balance
tips in your favour, you start winning
or succeeding, especially in a
conflict
or contest. (
表示冲突中的形势
)
天平
例：
...a powerful new gun
which could tip the balance of the war in their
favour.
…
可能会使战争的天平向他们那边倾斜的一种
威力强大的新型炮。
7.V-T
If you
balance
one thing
against
another,
you consider its importance in relation to the
other
one.
权衡
;
使协调
例：
She carefully tried to
balance religious sensitivities against democratic
freedom.
她小心翼翼地试着协调宗教敏感性与民主自由。
8.V-T
If someone
balances
their budget or if a government
balances
the economy of a country, they
make sure that the amount of money that
is spent is not greater than the amount that is
received.
使
(
收
支
)
平衡
例：
He balanced his budgets by
rigid control over public expenditure.
他通过严格控制公共开支来平衡预算。
9.V-T/V-I
If you
balance
your books or make them
balance , you prove by calculation that
the amount of
money you have received
is equal to the amount that you have spent.
使
(
账目
)
平衡
;
(
账目
)
平衡
例：
...teaching
them to balance the books.
…
教他们平衡账目。
10.N-COUNT
The
balance
in your bank account is the amount of
money you have in it. (
账户上的
)
余额
例：
I’d like to check the
balance in my account please.
我想查一下我账户的余额。
11.N-SING
The
balance
of an amount of money is
what remains to be paid for something or what
remains when part of the amount has
been spent.
余款
;
结余
例：
They were due to pay the
balance on delivery.
他们定在货到时支付余款。
12.→
see also
bank
balance
If you
keep
your
balance , for example, when standing in
a moving vehicle, you remain
steady and
do not fall over. If you
lose
your
balance , you become
unsteady and fall over.
保持
/<
/p>
失去平
衡
例：
She was holding onto the
rail to keep her balance.
她抓着栏杆来保持身体平衡。
If you are
off balance , you are in an unsteady
position and about to fall.
失去平衡
例：
A gust of wind knocked him
off balance and he fell face down in the mud.
一阵大风吹得他失去了平衡，脸朝下摔在了泥里。
You can say
on balance
to indicate that you are stating an
opinion after considering all the
relevant facts or arguments.
总的说来
例：
On balance he agreed with
Christine.
总的说来，他同意克里斯蒂娜的看法。
copper
音标
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’k?
p
?
]
美
[’kɑp?]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
n.
铜；铜币；警察
adj.
铜制的
vt.
镀铜
n. (Copper)
人名；
(
英
)
科珀
短语
_ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
copper
monosulfide:
硫化铜
Jiangxi Copper:
江西铜业股份
;
江西铜业
;
江西铜业集团公
司
;
江西铜矿
copper alloy:
铜合金
;
触头材料
;
触点材料
< br>;
钯铜合金
Southern
Copper:
业公司
;
南方铜业
;
南方铜业公司
;
南边铜业
electrolytic copper:
电解铜
;
电解铜箔
;
电解铜中微量元素
;
电解铜粉
copper wire:
铜丝
;
铜线
;
紫铜丝
;
线材
Copper
stability:
铜稳定性
;
耐油
性
;
铜波动性
;
铜安定性
Copper sheet:
铜片
;
薄紫铜板
;
紫铜片
;
紫铜板
sodium copper:
叶绿素铜钠盐
< br>;
铜钠
;
叶绿素铜钠
;
铜钠盐
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-UNCOUNT Copper
is reddish brown metal that is used to make things
such as coins and electrical wires.
铜
例：
Chile is the world’s
largest producer of copper.
智利是世界上最大的产铜国。
2.N-
COUNT (Often shortened
to cop) → a slang word for pol
iceman
Copper is sometimes used to describe
things that are reddish-brown in colour.
铜色的
[
文学性
]
例：
His hair has reverted back
to its original copper hue.
他的头发恢复到了原来的铜色。
astonished
音标
_ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[
?’s
t?
n
??
t]
美
[
?’stɑn??t]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
adj.
吃惊的
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Much
Astonished:
老人非常惊讶
Too
astonished:
太惊艳
Astonished
Symphony:
惊愕交响曲
astonished d:
感到吃惊的
;
运动员
;
惊异
Completely
Astonished:
完全惊呆
be astonished:
诧异
;
觉得奇怪
;
吃惊
astonished people:
惊吓的人们
;
惊慌失措的人们
astonished
legend:
惊异传奇
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
If you are
astonished by something, you are very surprised
about it.
感到十分惊讶的
例：
They were astonished to
find the driver was a six-year-old boy.
他们当时很感意外，发现司机是个６岁的男孩。
reaction
音标
_ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[r
?’
?k?
(
?
)n]
美
[r
?’?k??
n]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
n.
反应，感应；反动，复古；反作用
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Chain
Reaction:
连锁反应
;
exothermic
reaction:
链反应
;
sigmatropic reaction:
链式反应
;
连锁反应汉化版
coupling reaction:
放热反应
;
发热反应
;
放热反映
;
氧化放热效应
Cannizzaro reaction:
迁移反应
;
移位反应
adverse reaction:
偶联反应
;
偶合反应
;
耦联反应
concerted reaction:
坎尼扎罗反应
;
坎尼查罗反应
;
坎尼札罗反应
;
康尼扎罗反应
Wurtz reaction:
不良反应
;
药物不良反应
;
副作
用
;
副反应
Thermidorian Reaction:
协同反应
;
协调反应
;
概念
上的基本结构单元
例句
_ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-VAR Your reaction to something that
has happened or something that you have
experienced is what you
feel, say, or
do because of it.
反应
例：
Reaction to the visit is
mixed.
对这次访问的反应不一。
2.N-COUNT A reaction against something
is a way of behaving or doing something that is
deliberately different
from what has
been done before.
反抗
例：
All new fashion starts out
as a reaction against existing convention.
所有新时尚都是从反抗现存习俗开始的。
3.N-SING If there is a reaction against
something, it becomes unpopular.
抵触
[also no det,
N ’against’ n]
例：
Premature moves in this
respect might well provoke a reaction against the
reform.
在这方面过早的行动可能会激起对改革的抵触。
4.N-PLURAL Your reactions are your
ability to move quickly in response to something,
for example when you
are in danger.
反应能力
;
应变能力
例：
The sport requires very
fast reactions.
这项运动要求很快的反应能力。
5.N-UNCOUNT Reaction is the belief that
the political or social system of your country
should not change.
保守
思想
[
表不满
]
例：
Thus, he aided reaction
and thwarted progress.
所以他支持保守思想，反对进步。
6.N-COUNT
A
chemical
reaction
is a process in which two
substances combine together chemically to
form another substance.
(
化学
)
反应
例：
Ozone is produced by the
reaction between oxygen and ultraviolet light.
臭氧是氧气与紫外线发生化学反应而产生的。
7.N-COUNT
If you
have a
reaction
to
a
substance such as a drug, or
to
something you
have
touched, you are affected
unpleasantly or made ill by it.
(
对药物或所碰触的东西等的
)
不良反应
例：
Every year, 5,000 people
have life-threatening reactions to anaesthetics. <
/p>
每年，有
5000
人会对麻醉剂产生致命
的不良反应。
liquid
音标
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[’l?
kw
?
d]
美
[’l
?
kw
?
d]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
adj.
液体的；清澈的；明亮的；易变的
n.
液体，流体；流音
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Liquid Crystal:
液晶
;
液态晶体
;
液晶体
;
液态的晶体
dishwashing liquid:
洗洁精
;
洗碟剂
;
洗碗精
;
洗碗液
liquid oxygen:
液氧
;
ionic liquid:
液态氧
;
高氧液
liquid paraff
in:
离子液体
;
离子溶液
;
离子液
;
子液体
liquid smoke:
液体石蜡
;
液状石蜡
;
液态
石腊
;
液体石碏
liquid
cooling:
烟熏液
liquid
spring:
液体冷却
;
liquid gas:
液冷
;
液态冷却
;
翻译
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-MASS A liquid
is a substance which is not solid but which flows
and can be poured, for example, water.
液
体
例：
Drink plenty of liquid.
饮用大量液体。
A liquid
substance is in the form of a liquid rather than
being solid or a gas.
液体的
例：
Wash in warm water with
liquid detergent.
用液体清洁剂在温水中清洗。
Liquid assets are the things that a person or
company owns which can be quickly turned into cash
if
necessary.
(
资金等
)
流动的
[
商业
]
例：
The bank had sufficient
liquid assets to continue operations.
该银行拥有足够的流动资产来继续运转。
form
音标
_ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
英
[f
??m]
美
[f
?
rm]
释义
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
n.
形式，形状；形态，外形；方式；表格
vt.
构成，组成；排列，组织；产生，塑造
vi.
形成，构成；排列
n. (Form)
人名；
(
英
)
福姆；
(
法、德
)
福尔姆
短语
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Application Form:
申请表
;
申请表格
;
申请书
;
报名表
multilinear
form:
多重线性形式
curvature
form:
曲率形式
form bl
ock:
折刀
;
成型块
;
成型模
Report F
orm:
报告式
;
报告格式
;
报表项目
;
报表
blank form:
空白格式
;
空白型态
;
空白形态
;
form
feed:
空白表格
Form Va
lidation:
换页
;
格式进纸<
/p>
;
受令
;
换页符
crystal form:
表单验
证
;
表单确认
例句
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1.N-COUNT A form of
something is a type or kind of it.
种类
例：
He contracted a rare form
of cancer.
他患上了一种罕见的癌症。
2.N-COUNT When something can exist or
happen in several possible ways, you can use form
to refer to one
particular way in which
it exists or happens.
方式
例：
They received a benefit in
the form of a tax reduction.
他们以减税的方式获得了收益。
3.N-COUNT The form of something is its
shape.
形状
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