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英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案(word)

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2021-02-11 03:14
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2021年2月11日发(作者:cook)


英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案(


word





一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)



1



阅读理解




It's the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That's his favourite


part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown.



There are a lot of interesting things on the streets



fireworks, lion dances and delicious foods.


Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn't wear shoes.


have a home. What a poor man!



At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars. Sam wants to go back


home


and


get


more


money.


On


the


way,


he


sees


the


old


man


again.



not


give


the


four


dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks,



He


gives


the


money


to


the


old


man


and


goes


back home. His


grandma


knows his


story


and


gives him a big


hug


(拥抱)


. What a good boy!




1



What is Sam's favourite part about the Chinese New Year?



A. Wearing new clothes. B. Getting red packets.



C. Visiting his grandma.


D. Going shopping.



2


)文中加下划线的单词


poo r


的中文意思是



“______”





A.


有趣的



B.


无礼的



C.


可爱的



D.


可怜的




3



Sam doesn't buy the Monkey King because _____.



A. he dislikes it B. he has one at home



C. it doesn't look beautiful


D. he has only four dollars




4



Wha t does Sam do on his way back home?



A. He can't find his money.


B. He gives his money to the old man.



C. He buys some food and drinks.


D. He says hello to the old man.




5



Why does Sam's grandma give Sam a hug?



A. Because she thinks Sam is a good boy.



B. Because she thinks Sam is cold.



C. Because she thinks Sam is young.



D. Because it's a


tradition


(传统)


of the Spring Festival



【答案】




1



B

< p>



2



D




3


D




4



B




5



A



【解析】


【分析】主要讲了在中国新 年这天


Sam


从奶奶那得到一个红包,去唐人街去购物


时看见一个老人,把仅有的


4


美元给了老人,奶 奶夸奖


Sam


是一个好孩子。





1


)细节 题。根据


Sam


gets


a


red


packet


from


his


grandma.


That's


his


favourite


part


of


the


festival.


可知得到 红包是


Sam


最喜爱的部分,故选


B< /p>






2


)细节题。根据前句


He


doesn't


have


a


home.


可知老人没有家,所以老人是可怜的,故



D






3


)细节 题。根据


At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars.


可 知


孙悟空


6


美元,而

< br>Sam


仅有


4


美元,故选


D




< p>


4


)细节题。根据


He gives the money to the old man and goes back home.


可知


Sam


把钱给

了老人,故选


B






5


)细节 题,根据


His


grandma


knows


his


story


and


gives


him


a


big


hug


(拥抱)


.


What


a


good


boy!


可知奶奶知道了


Sam


的故事,给了


Sam


一个拥抱,夸


Sam


是 个好孩子,故选


A





【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻 找答案。




2



根据短文理解选择答案。




A



It is Sunday today. Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a sweater


for her.





In


a


clothes


shop,


she finds


an


orange


one.


She


tries


it


on,


but


it’s



too


small.


She


wants


a


bigger one, but the bigger ones are not orange. Ann doesn’t like other colours. Her mother asks,




The second shop is much bigger than the first, and in it there are many kinds of sweaters of


different sizes and colours. Ann tries on an orange one. It’s too big. She tries a smaller one. It’s OK.




“How much is it?” Ann’s mother asks the woman who sells clothes.



Then they find it


too expensive, and they don’t have so much money with them.




“Would you like a cheaper one?” The woman asked.




“No, we shall take this one. My daughter likes it. We shall come back to buy tomorrow.” Ann's


mother answers.



After that, they leave the shop to buy some other things.




1



It is Sunday. Ann and her mother are________.




A. at home


B. doing some shopping


C. in a food shop


D. walking in a shop




2



Ann wants to buy________.




A. an orange


B. an orange sweater



C. an orange for her mother D. an orange sweater for her mother




3



There is only ________.




A. one shop near their home B. one orange in the first shop



C. small orange sweaters in the first shop D. big orange sweaters in the second shop



【答案】




1



B



2



B




3



C



【解析】


【分析】





细节理解。根据第一段


Ann is shopping with her mother.


可知他们在买东西,故 选


B





细节理解。根据第一段


She


wants


her


mother


to


buy


a


sweater


for


her


可知她想要一件毛


衣。故选


B





细节理解。根据第二段


In a clo


thes shop, she finds an orange one. She tries it on, but it’s too


small. She wants a bigger one, but the bigger ones are not orange.


可知第一家店里的橙色毛衣


太小,大号 的毛衣不是橙色的。所以


C


正确。


< /p>


考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找< /p>


答案。




3



阅读理解





(镜子)


mirror on the wall, what film is on in the cinema?



Now with this kind of new mirror, you can brush your teeth and read news at the same time in


your bathroom. Now not many people have this kind of mirror, but it will be popular very soon.



The mirror works with new software


(软件)


. You can use it to get news. You can also make


your time table on it. It can also tell you what to wear because it knows the weather. The mirror


is very clever. You can write notes on it for family members.



There's another kind of new mirror, too. It can get much information from the user's clothes. It


tells the users what clothes make him or her look good. Going shopping or eating out? Wait a


minute! The mirror can give you some coupons


(优惠券)


, too.




1



The mirror in the reading is very _____.



A. expensive


B. popular


C. clever


D. big




2



The mirror can NOT _____.



A. tell you what to wear


B. let you make a time table



C. let you read news D. do the shopping online




3



The reading tells us _____ kind



s



of mirror



s



.



A. one B. two C. three D. four




4



A mirror can tell you what to wear because it _____.



A. knows the weather B. studies fashion well



C. studies people well


D. can give coupons



【答案】




1



C



(< /p>


2



D




3



B

< p>



4



A



【解析】


【分析】文章大意:文章介 绍了两种新式镜子。




< p>
1


)细节理解题,根据




The mirror is very clever.




可知这种镜子很聪明,故答案是


C< /p>






2


)正误判断题,根据



Now with this kind of new mirror, you can brush your teeth and


read news at the same time in your bathroom.




You can also make your time table on it.



It


can also tell you what to wear because it knows the weather.


可知,使用这种镜子可以边


刷牙边看新闻,壳子制作时间表,也可以告诉你穿什么衣服,但是不能网上购物



,故答案



D





3


)数字计算题,根据单词


another

可知文章介绍了两种镜子,故答案是


B


< br>




4


)细节理解题,根据




It


can


also


tell


you


what


to


wear


because


it


knows


the


weather.




可知能告诉你穿什么的镜子知道天气预报,故答案是


A





【点评】考查阅读理解,文章涉 及到了细节理解题,正误判断题和数字计算题,细节理解


题比较简单,可以直接从文章中 找到答案,数字计算题需要根据文章中的信息进行必要的


计算得到结论;正误判断题是细 节理解题的一种题型,也必须根据文章内容进行判断。




4



阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的


A



B


< p>
C



D


四个选项中选出最 佳选项。




Here are some after-school activities. You can choose any one or ones you like to make your


school life more colourful. Join us, please.



Name of the club



Time



Reading Club



Monday



3: 00 p. m



5: 00 p. m.



Computer Club



Tuesday



3: 20 p. m.



5: 00 p. m.




Art Club



Singing Club



Sports Club



Activity



Read newspapers, magazines



Learn to use computers



Wednesday



3: 10 p. m



4: 50 p. m.




Draw all kinds of pictures



Thursday



3: 00 p. m



4: 00 p. m




Friday



3: 10 p. m



5: 00 p. m.




Learn to sing



Do all kinds of sports




1



Amy likes reading. She can join ________.



A. the Reading Club


B. the Computer Club


C. the Art Club


D. the Sports Club




2



In the Computer Club, you can ________.



A. draw all kinds of pictures



B. learn to sing



C. do all kinds of sports



D. learn to use computers




3



On ________ afternoon, you can learn to draw all kinds of pictures.



A. Monday


B. Tuesday


C. Wednesday


D. Thursday




4



The Sports Club starts at ________.



A. 3: 00 p. m. B. 5: 00 p. m. C. 3: 10 p. m. D. 3: 20 p. m.




5



In the ________ you can spend the shortest


(最短的)


time.



A. Reading Club


B. Art Club


C. Singing Club


D. Sports Club



【答案】




1



A



(< /p>


2



D




3



C

< p>



4



C




5



C



【解析】


【分析】


< br>【分析】文章大意:本文是一则广告介绍了


5


个俱乐部。





1


)推断题。根据



Read


newspapers,


magazines


阅读杂志和报纸,可知喜欢阅读应参加阅


读俱乐部。故选


A






2


)细节题。根据


Computer Club Learn to use computers


可知在电脑俱乐部学习电 脑。故



D






3


)细节 题。根据


Wednesday



3: 10 p. m



4: 50 p. m.



Draw all kinds of pictur es


可知在


周三下午能画画。故选


C< /p>






4


)细节题。根据


Sports Club Friday



3: 10 p. m



5: 00 p. m.


)可知体育俱乐部


3: 10 p. m

< br>开始。故选


C






5


)推断 题。


Reading Club Monday



3: 00 p. m



5: 00 p. m



2


小时;


Tuesday Computer


Club



3: 20


p.


m.



5:


00 p.


m.


< br>1


小时


40


分;



Art Club


Wednesday



3: 10


p.


m



4:


50


p.


m.




)< /p>


1


小时


40


分;


Singing Club Thursday



3: 00 p. m



4: 00 p. m



1


小时;


Sports Club


Friday



3: 10 p. m



5: 00 p. m.





1


小时


50


分。故选

C





【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推理判断题都是常考题型。细节题要注意细节从文中找


答案;推理题是根据上下文,推断出所需要的信息。




5



阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的


A



B



C



D


四个选项中选出最佳 选项。




Venice is well-known for its places of interest, natural beauty and culture. It is in the north-east


of Italy.



The city is famous all over the world for its canals


(运河)


. It has about118 islands. About


177 canals and over 400 bridges connect


(连接)


the islands.



When you are in Venice, don't miss the places of interest such as bridge of Sighs and the Grand


Canal. There are a number of famous places in the city, including museums, palaces and churches.


Venice


is


an


international


(国际的)



city.


Many


important


events


are


often


held


here.


The


Venice Art Biennale is one of the most important events in the world.



Why not start to plan a trip to Venice this time?



1



Which of the following is NOT famous in Venice according to the passage?



A. Culture


B. Natural Beauty


C. Delicious food


D. Its places of interest




2



Venic e has about ________ islands.



A. 118


B. 150


C. 400


D. 450




3



We can learn that the Venice Art Biennale is ________.



A. a museum B. a place C. a church D. an event




4


From the passage, we can infer that people in Venice often go out ________.



A. by boat B. on foot C. by bus D. by car




5

< p>


What's the best title for the passage?



A. A famous canal


B. Take a trip to Venice



C. Something about Italy D. My home town



Venice



【答案】




1



C



(< /p>


2



A




3



D

< p>



4



A




5



B



【解析】


【分析】主要讲了威尼斯因 为名胜古迹、自然美和文化而著名,所以去威尼斯旅


行吧。





1


)细节 题。根据


Venice is well-known for its places of interest, natural beauty and culture.


可知威尼斯因为名胜古迹、自然美和文化而著名,故选


C


。< /p>





2


)细节题。根据


It has about118 islands.


,可知威尼斯有


118


个岛,故选


A






3


)细节题。根据


T he


Venice


Art


Biennale


is


one


of


the


most


important


events


in


the


world.


,可知


the Venice Art Biennale


是世界上最重要的事件之一,故选

< p>
D






4


)细节题。根据


The city is famous all over the world for its canals < /p>


(运河)


.


可知威尼斯到


处是运河,所以交通方式是船,故选


A






5

< br>)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了威尼斯因为名胜古迹、自然美和文化而著


名,所以去威尼斯旅行吧,故选


B





【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型, 细节题要注意从文中寻找答


案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。




6



阅读短文,从每题所给的


A


< br>B



C



D


四个选项中,选出最佳选项。





People


take


part


in


different


activities


in


different


seasons


in


China.


In


spring,


children


in


Shandong


Province


usually


fly


kites.


In


Hainan


Province,


children


go


swimming.


In


Shanghai,


thousands of people take part in the spring marathon.



People around China like doing all kinds of water sports in summer. In Xiamen, young people


often play beach volleyball. In Anhui Province, students row along the Yangtze River.




Autumn


brings


fine


days and


cool


temperatures.


In


Shaanxi


Province,


teachers


and


students


climb Mount Hua. People from all over the world take part in the Tour of Qinghai Lake bicycle


race in Qinghai Province.



In winter, children in Harbin go skiing. In Dalian, old men go swimming in the icy



cold water.




1

< br>)


What do the children in Shandong Province usually do in spring?



A. Go swimming.



B. Fly kites.



C. Climb mountains.



D. Take part in the spring marathon.




2



What do young people in Xiamen often do in summer?



A. Take part in the lake bicycle race.



B. Play beach volleyball.



C. Row along the river.



D. Go swimming in the sea.




3



What can we learn from the passage?



A. Children in Hainan Province fly kites in spring.



B. In autumn, the weather is fine and cool.



C. People from all over the world take part in the spring marathon in Shanghai.



D. In Dalian, children go swimming in the icy



cold water.


< /p>



4



What is the best title for the passage?



A. Different seasons in China



B. People like the four seasons



C. Activities in different seasons in China


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