-
题型七
短文填空
(
A
)
(2019
嘉兴
)
< br>阅读下面短文
,
然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的
正确形式
(
每空一词
)
。
．．．．
Cooking was once
regarded as a necessary part of education in in
recent years,it has become less
important in a result,1.
basic
(
基
础的
)
cooking and food preparation skills are being is
also making more
children overweight,as
parents use too much fast food that is 2.
harmful
(
有
害的
) to their
health.
The government is
worried and is looking for ways to 3.
solve
(
解决
) the
problem.A new law has been secondary
schools should offer cooking 4.
courses
/ lessons
(
课程
)
to students aged from 11 to 14 years hope that
this will encourage people to cook
instead of eating 5.
ready
(
准备好的
)
meals,fast
food and snacks.
Students
will
learn
to
cook
for
one
hour
a
6.
week
(
星期
)
for
one
will learn
to use simple and fresh
ingredients(
原料
) to prepare
healthy,tasty
food,following 7.
instructions /directions
(
说明
).These
cooking skills will be
helpful
in
their
future
s
are
also
setting
up
cooking
clubs
all
over
the
clubs
will
8.
provide
(
提供
)
more
children
with
the
chance
to
learn
to cook.
There
are still teachers are worried about the things
they
will need for the about 15% of
schools do not have 9.
kitchens
(
厨
房
)
and there are not enough teachers.
The speaker from the government 10.
promises
(
允诺
) to train 800 teachers
and
to
give
schools
2.5
million
pounds
a
year
to
help
children
from
poorer
families
to pay for ingredients.
(
B
)
(2019
东营
)
< br>阅读短文
,
根据短文内容及首字母提示
< br>,
在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Marty was growing he wanted was to do
things in his did all the
wolves
have
to
do
hing
together?
They
ate
together,played
together,slept
together,and
hunted (
猎食
) here,every was
tiring.
Marty
thought
he
could
do
things
f
now,such
as
hunting
a
rabbit,hanging out,sleeping without the
pack and so his mom
wouldn
’
t let
him
try those
on his always said to
him,
“
Packs
(
群体
) help us
live.
”
One
day,the
pack
was
walking
through
a
thought,
“
I
’<
/p>
m
going
to
go
down that path
(
小路
) and
I
’
ll have plenty to eat! I
don
’
t need
you,guys!
”
He
ran
off without telling ran for started to get
/thirsty
,and
it
was
getting
y,the
pack
would
all
find
a
place
together to sleep,but Marty had no pack
found a small cave to sleep
thought,
“
Sleeping
would
be
much
easier
with
my
pack
by
my
something
dangerous
comes,they will 5.
protect
me.
”
He could hardly sleep that
next morning,he decided to go 6. back
to the place where
he
’
d last been together with
his the way to find his
pack,he
smelled a deer.
“
Hmmmm...
”
Marty
thought,
“
The pack would be
happy if I
brought a deer for them
all.
”
he decided to hunt
on his followed the
deer
into
an
open
looked
was
the
deer?
Suddenly,something
charged (
猛冲
) out
of the trees at him! It was the deer,and those
antlers (
鹿角
)
were
sharp!!! Marty ran from it as
as he
a while,the deer
d
running
after rested.
Now,he
felt
hungry
and
realized
his
mom
was
,packs
did
help
them
hoped
he
could
find
his
pack
and
work
hard
to
help
them
as
much
as
they
help him.
(
C
)
(2019
呼和浩特
)
阅读理解填词
Smartphones and e-readers have become
more common in recent people
think
that the days of paper books will be recent
surveys have shown that
traditional
books are still popular
readers.
Research company Nielsen
found that in the UK,sales of e-books are g
while
sales
of
paper
books
are
surprisingly,it
’
s
young
people
who
are
buying
the
most
physical
r
survey
of
university
students
from
the
United
States,Slovakia
(
斯洛伐克
)and Japan also showed
that 92 percent of
preferred paper books.
So what is
paper book
comeback (
回归
)?
The most popular reason given
was:
“
I like to hold the
product.
”
It
’
s true
that
paper
books
bring
a
very
different
reading
ian
students
said
that they liked the smell of paper
students said that they could get
a
of
accomplishment(
成就
)when they
finished reading a paper book.
Paper
books
can
also
be
very
personal
objects
to
lovers
of
people
like
to
sign
their
names
on
the
the
cover
gets
bent(
弯曲
)or
there
is a stain
(
污点
) made on the pages from
coffee,all the nts
make
the book even more
’
s as if
readers of paper books make friends
with them.
This
“
friendship
”
people
p
with
books
isn
’
t
just
sentimental
(
情
感的
).Research
has
shown
that
readers
remember
more
information
reading
from
paper
books
also more
end up with headaches or
sore
eyes while reading e-books.
So why not pick up a book
and start reading?
(
D
)
(2019
武汉
)
< br>阅读下面短文
,
在空白处写出各单词的正确形式
,
单词的第一个字母已给出。
It
was
at
an
exhibition
of
the
artists
’
works
organized
by
the
Red
Cross.I
was
invited
as
a
special
to
attend
the
this
period,two
cute
girls of 16 or 17 years
old came to me and asked me for my
signature(
签名
).
“
I
haven
’
t brought my the
okay?
”
Actually,I knew they
wouldn
’
t
.I Just wanted to show a well-known
writer
’
s good manners to
the
readers.
<
/p>
“
Certainly,
”
the young girls readily
.I could
see they were very
course,their
excitement
also
made
me
feel
more
pleased
and
of the girls
her fine notebook to me.I turned over
the cover of the
notebook,wrote a few
words of encouragement lly
,and signed
my
girl read my signature,frowned
(
皱眉
),looked at me carefully
and asked,
“
Aren
’<
/p>
t
you Robert
Charboss?
”
“
No,
”
I told her proudly,
“
I
’
m the author of Alice Adams,the
of
two Pulitzer
Prizes.
”
The
young
girl
turned
to
the
,shrugged
(
耸肩
)
and
said,
“
Mary,lend
your
rubber to
me.
”
At that moment,all my
turned into a bubble
(
泡泡
)
then,I
always
warn
myself:no
matter
how
outstanding
you
are,don
’
t think highly of yourself.
(
E
)
(2019
威海
)
< br>根据短文内容
,
选择适当的单词短语填空
,
使短文意思完整
,
每个选项
仅使用一次。
gh
essly
a result
mes
to
stay
away
from
silent,watchful
and
suspicious
soon
as
never
see
r
There are wild elephants in
Malaysia,Thailand and several other countries but
most people 1.
I
nts dislike the hot 2.
E
in the cool
shelter of the
jungle,coming out at night to feed on the
vegetation on the fringe
of the jungle.
3.
A
they are big animals,elephants can move silently
when
there
are
no
hunters
(
猎人
)
near
them,elephants
often
make
a
lot
of
tear
up
young
bamboo
shoots
and
eat
as
soon
as
hunters
appear,the
elephants
4.
G
.A
big
bull
elephant
stretches
out
(
伸展
)
his
sensitive
trunk
and
moves
it
round
slowly,searching
for
the
scent
of
his
large
ears
protrude
from
the
side of
his head and he listens for the slightest sound.5.
H
he detects
(
察觉
)
any
danger,the
bull
taps
on
the
ground
with
his
!
Tonk!
This
is
the
danger
signal
(
信号
).
6.
B
the
elephants
disappear
into
the
protection
of
the
jungle.
7.
D
an elephant will attack (
攻击
) human
beings,particularly if it is
defending
(
保护
) its
young or
it
has been angry elephant can
trample an
enemy to death or
pick him up with his trunk and smash his hated
enemy on the
mes
hungry
elephants
damage
(
毁坏
)crops
but
usually
they
8.
F
human
recent
years,poachers
have
killed
huge
numbers
of
elephants
in
Africa
to
get
their ivory tusks.9.
C
,many
countries have banned (
禁止
)
trade in objects
made
of
ivory.10.
J
,elephants
are
still
in
danger
of
disappearing
completely
from
many countries where they have lived
peacefully for thousands of years.
(
F
)
(2019
成都
)
< br>从下面方框中选出
10
个单词
,
将其正确形式填入短文
,
使短文意思正
确通顺
(
每词限用
一次
)
。
bad
British
consider
fun
hope
pleasure
power
they
total
understand
we
win
Is it true that we British people have
a different sense of humor from people
in other countries?
Let
’
s have a look at what we
laugh at in 1.
Britain
.
To us British people,2.
powerful
and important
people often cause
laughter
.It
’
s not just
politicians(
政客
)who make us
laugh ,but anyone whose job
is
to
tell
other
people
what
to
do
and
who
takes
3.
themselves
too
seriously.
We
laugh
at
the
power,but
also,pitifully,at
anyone
who
is
treated
4.
badly
.We know they cannot
win,but if they do win
sometimes,it
’
s even
5.
funnier
.Our
clowns
(
小丑
)
are
often
silly
people
doing
silly
things,while
in
America,they are often
clever people doing clever
things
—
and 6.
winning
at
last
.
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