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第一天 A Young Officer and an Old Soldier

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-11 10:49
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2021年2月11日发(作者:瓯绣)



第一天


A Young Officer and an Old Soldier



年轻军官与老兵



A very



new


,



young



officer



was at a



railway



station



He was going to visit


his


mother


,


and


he



wanted



to



telephone



her


to



tell



her


the


time


of


his



train


.


He


looked


in


all


his



pockets


,


but


found


that


he


did


not


have


the



coins



for


the


telephone,


so


he


went



outside



and



looked


around



for


someone


to



help



him.


一位


新上任的


(new)


年轻 军官


(young


officer)



火车站


(railway


stat ion)


候车。


他要去


看望

< p>
(visit)


他的


母亲


(mother)


。他想


打电话


(wa nt to telephone sb.)


告诉


(tell)


母亲他的


列车


(train)


到站的时间。但寻遍了所有的


口袋


(pocke t)




发现


(find)


他没有打电话用的


硬币


( coin)


,于是他走到车站


外面


(o utside)



环顾


四周

< p>
(look around)


想找人


帮忙


(help)





At


last



an


old



soldier



came


by,


and


the


young


officer


stopped


him


and


said,



Have you got



change



for ten



pence


?





Wait


a

moment


,



the


old


soldier



answered


,



beginning



to



put



his


hand


in


his pocket.



I'll see



whether



I can help you.





Don't


you



know



how


to



speak



to


an


officer?



the


young


man


said


angrily.



Now let's



start again



Have you got change for ten pence?





No,



s ir


,



the old soldier answered



quickly


.


最后


(at


last)


有名


老兵


(old


sol dier)


路过,年轻的军官拦住他道:“你有十


便

< p>


(pence)



零钱


(change)


吗?”




等会儿


(wait a momen t)


。”老兵


回答


(answer)< /p>



开始


(begin)

< br>把手



(put)


< p>
口袋,“让我看看


是否


(whether)


能帮助你。



难道你不


知道


(know)



怎样跟



位长官


说话


(spe ak)


吗?”年轻人


生气


< p>
(angrily)


说,“现在我们


重新开始


(start again)


,你有十美分的硬币吗?”


“没有,


长官


(sir)


。”老兵


迅速


(quickly)


答道。



第二天



Are You Going to Thank Her?



您是要感谢她吗?



文章及译文



Mrs.



Green has



lived



near the



park



of


the



city



for



forty



years. She's very



rich



and has got a lot


of



money


. Bur she



never



buys something



expensive



for


her



family



and


always



does all the



housework



herself.


She



sweeps



all the rooms every day.


Last morning


, when she



got



up, she



felt


terrible.



After



breakfast



she felt



even worse



She found


some



medicine



and took it. But it was



useless



to her and she had to


go to a



hospital


.


格林

< p>
夫人


(Mrs.)


在这座


城市


(city)



公园


(park)


附近



(li ve)



四十


(forty)



了。她特别


富裕


(r ich)


,相当有



(money)< /p>


。但她


从不


(never)


给自己的


家人


(family)


昂贵的


(expensive)


物品,而且


总是


(always)


自己 做所有的


家务


(housework)


,她每天


打扫


(sweep)


所有的房 间。



昨天早上


(Last


morning)


。她


起床

(get


up)



感觉


(feel)



糟糕


( terrible)




< p>
(breakfast)


后她觉得


更严重


(even worse)


,就找了一些



(medicine)


吃了。


但还是


没用


(useless)


< br>她不得不去了


医院


(hospital)















The



doctor



looked her over and



asked



her to be in hospital, but


she



refused and


went home



on foot


.



As soon as



she got home, the


telephone



rang


. She



hurried



to answer it. It was the doctor. He told


her she had left her



purse



in the hospital and a nurse had found it.


“Could you tell me her



name


, please?”asked Mrs. Green.




Of


course


,


Mrs.


Green.


Are


you


going


to



thank



her?


”asked


the


doctor.



“No, no.”She said,“My



handbag



was lost



three years ago


. I want to


know if she found it. ”



医生


(do ctor)


给她作了检查并


要求


(as k)


她住院,但她


拒绝


(refuse )


了,然后




(on


foot)


回家。她



(as


soon


as)


到家,电话就



(ring)


了,她


赶紧


(hurry)


去接听电话 ,是医生打来的,他告诉这位女士她的


钱包


(purse)


丢在了医院,一



护士

(nurse)


捡到了。



“您能 告诉我这位护士的


名字


(name)


吗 ?”格林夫人问道。




当然可以


(of course)< /p>


,格林夫人,您是要


感谢


(thank)


她吗?”医生问道。



“不,不是,” 她说:“我的


手提包


(handbag)


三年前


(three years ago)


丢了,


我想问问是不是她检到了。”






第三天



Sam and Tod



萨姆与托德



文章及译文



Sam


had


a



dog


.


Its


name


was


Tod.


It


was


very



helpful


,


but


it



ate



too


much. So Sam didn't like it, and he wanted to



kill



Tod, He



tied



Tod


in a bag and put it in a


small



boat


. He



rowed



the boat to


the



middle



of a big



river


.



Just



as he



threw



the


poor


animal



into the river, the boat began to go down.



Both



Sam and


Tod



fell into


the river.


萨姆有一只

< br>狗


(dog)



他的名字叫托德 。


它很


有用


(helpful)



但它


吃的太多


(e at


too much)


。所以萨姆不喜欢他。萨姆想


杀死


(kill)


托德。萨姆把托德



(tie)


在一个袋子里,把它放进一只


小船


(small boat)


。他把船< /p>



(row)


到一条

大河


(river)



中央


(middle)


。他


正要

< br>(just)


把这只


可怜的动物


(poor animal)



(throw)


下河的时候,船开始下沉,萨姆和托德


两个都


(bot h)


跌入


(fall into)


河里。



Tod



was able to



swim, but Sam couldn't The dog bit (



)


the



rope



and



got out of


the bag. It



tried



its best to swim


to



save



Sam.


The


man


was


saved,


so


he


was


very


thankful



to


the


dog.


He


did



not



want


to


kill


the


dog



any


more


.



From


then


on


,


he


gave


the


dog


as



much food



as it wanted.


托德



(be


able


to)


游泳


(swim)


,但萨姆不会。狗把


绳子


(rope)


咬断,


从袋子里


出来


(get


out


of


the


bag)


。它


竭尽全力


(try


one's

best)


游过去



(save)


萨姆。


萨姆获救了,所以他对托德是非常


感激的


(thankful)


.他


不 再


(not…


any


more)< /p>


打算杀它了。


从那以后


(from


then


on)


,小狗想要吃多少< /p>


食物


(food)


萨姆就给多

< p>
少。
















第四天



Sam and Tod



萨姆与托德



文章及译文



Sam


had


a



dog


.


Its


name


was


Tod.


It


was


very



helpful


,


but


it



ate



too


much. So Sam didn't like it, and he wanted to



kill



Tod, He



tied



Tod


in a bag and put it in a


small



boat


. He



rowed



the boat to


the



middle



of a big



river


.



Just



as he



threw



the


poor


animal



into the river, the boat began to go down.



Both



Sam and


Tod



fell into


the river.


萨姆有一只

< br>狗


(dog)



他的名字叫托德 。


它很


有用


(helpful)



但它


吃的太多


(e at


too much)


。所以萨姆不喜欢他。萨姆想


杀死


(kill)


托德。萨姆把托德



(tie)


在一个袋子里,把它放进一只


小船


(small boat)


。他把船< /p>



(row)


到一条

大河


(river)



中央


(middle)


。他


正要

< br>(just)


把这只


可怜的动物


(poor animal)



(throw)


下河的时候,船开始下沉,萨姆和托德


两个都


(bot h)


跌入


(fall into)


河里。



Tod



was able to



swim, but Sam couldn't The dog bit (



)


the



rope



and



got out of


the bag. It



tried



its best to swim


to



save



Sam.


The


man


was


saved,


so


he


was


very


thankful



to


the


dog.


He


did



not



want


to


kill


the


dog



any


more


.



From


then


on


,


he


gave


the


dog


as



much food



as it wanted.


托德



(be


able


to)


游泳


(swim)


,但萨姆不会。狗把


绳子


(rope)


咬断,


从袋子里


出来


(get


out


of


the


bag)


。它


竭尽全力


(try


one's

best)


游过去



(save)


萨姆。


萨姆获救了,所以他对托德是非常


感激的


(thankful)


.他


不 再


(not…


any


more)< /p>


打算杀它了。


从那以后


(from


then


on)


,小狗想要吃多少< /p>


食物


(food)


萨姆就给多

< p>
少。
















第五天



Friends



朋友




文章及译文



Friends



are



different



things to different



people


. To my



little


sister


, a friend is someone who



likes



to swim and



ride bikes


. My


mom's



idea



of a friend is someone like Mrs. Smith


who



walks



and



talks



with her every morning. My dad's friends


are


neighbors



who



help



him



with



the work like



building


shelves



and



planting trees


.


对于不同的



(people)



朋友


(friend)


意味着


不同的


(d ifferent)


内容。对于我



小 妹妹


(little


sister)


来说,


朋友是


喜欢


(like)


游泳和


骑自行车


(ride


bikes)



某个人


(so meone)


。我妈妈的


想法


(ide a)


是朋友



(like)

< p>
史密斯夫人一样可以


每天早上陪她


散步

< p>
(walk)



交谈


(t alk)


。我爸爸的朋友是帮他


搭建架子


(build


shelves)



种树


(plant trees)


或做其他活的


邻居们


(neighbors)



























Steve, our



monitor


, is my



best



friend We



go


skating


,



play



football,



talk


aboutsports


,


and



go


to


a


concert


.


When


I broke my



leg


, he


always came


over


to play


games


; in school,


he carried


my



schoolbag



for


me


and


got


my


lunch


for


me.


I


know


I


can


always



count


on



him, and he



also



knows that he can count on me.


Some


friends



may



be


in


your


life



for


a


while


.


Others


will


be


there



for


a long time


,


maybe



even forever(


永远


). I would



hate



to


move,



unless



I could take my friends with me. They are



too


important



to



leave behind


.


我们的


班长


(monitor)


史蒂夫是我


最好的


(best)


朋友。


我们去

滑冰


(go


skating)



踢足球


(play football)



谈论体育


(talk about sports)


、去


听音乐会


(go to a


concert)


。我摔断



(leg)


时,他就来我家玩


游戏< /p>


(game)


;在学校,他替我拿




(schoolbag)


,并帮我打午饭 。我知道我总能


依靠


(count on)


他,他也知道他


能依靠我。


< /p>


有些


(some)


朋友

< br>可能


(may)


只在你的一生中停留

一会儿


(for a while)


另一些


(others)



很长一 段时间


(for a long time)


和你做朋友,甚至


有可能


(maybe)


是终生的朋友。 我


憎恨


(hate)


搬家


(move)



除非


(un less)


我可以把朋友也带走。


他们对我来说


太重要了


(too important)


,我无法把 他们


留下


(leave behind)





第六天



The




耳聋的



妻子




文章及译文



A ma


n is talking to the family doctor.“Doctor, I



doubt



whether my


wife's going deaf.”The doctor answers,“Here’s something you can try


on her to



test



her hearing.



Stand some meters away



from her and ask


her a question. If she doesn't answer, move



a little closer



and ask


again



Keep


repeating



this


until


she


answers.


Then


you'll


be


able


to


tell


if she is deaf or not.”



The man goes home and begins to test his wife's hearing. He stands



by


the wall



and


says,“My



dear


,


what's for



dinner


?” He doesn't hear an


answer,


so he moves closer to her.“My dear, what's for


dinner?”



Still



no


answer.


He


repeats


this



several



times


,


until


he's


standing just



a few feet



away from her.


Finally


, she answers, “For the eleventh time, I said we're


having



meat



and



rice


!”



某人对他的家庭医生说,


“医生,



怀疑


(


doubt)



妻子


(wife)




(deaf)


了。



医生回答说,“有个办法可以


测试


(test)


她的听力。你



(stand)



离她几米远


(some


meters


away)


的地方,然 后问她一个


问题


(question)


。如果她不回答,你



走近点


(a little closer)


,然后再问。如此


重复


(repeat)


直到她听到为止。


那时你就可 以判断她是否聋了。”



这人回家后便开始测试他妻子的听力。 他


站在墙的旁边


(by the wall)

< br>说,“



爱的


(dear)



晚饭


(dinner)

< br>吃什么?”他没听到回答,于是又朝妻子走近了些。


“亲爱的,晚饭吃什么?”< /p>


仍然


(still)


没有回答。他如此反 复了


几次


(several


time s)


.直到他离妻子只有


几英尺


(a few feet)


的地方。



最后< /p>


(finally)


,她回答道,“我都说了十一次了,我说咱们 要吃



(meat)





(rice)


。”




第七天



We Really Don't Know



我们真的不知道



文章及译文



Jack


had


gone


to


the



university



to



study



his



history


,


but


at


the


end


of his second


term


,



he failed his history exam


, and he was told that he


would


be



dismissed



from


university.



However


,


his



father



decided


that


he


would


go


to


see


the


history


profe ssor(




)to


ask


him


to



let



Jack



continue



his studies the next year.



He's


a


good



boy


,



said



Jack's


father,



Please



pardon



him.


If


you


let him pass this time,



I'm sure



he'll



improve a lot



next year and


pass the examinations at the end of it



really



well.




杰克去


大学


(university)



学习


(study)


历史


(history)


,但在第二


学期

< p>
(term)


末,


他的历史考试不及格

< p>
(he failed his history exam)


.同时他还 被告知将被


开除


(dismiss)



然而


(however),


杰克的< /p>


父亲


(father)


决定去拜访那位历 史学教


授,请求教授



(let)


杰克


继续


(continue)

< p>
下一年的学业。



“他是个不错的


男孩


(boy)




杰克的


父亲


(father)

< br>说,


“请


原谅


(pardon)


他吧!


如果这次您能让他通过


(pas s)


,我


确信


(I'm sure)< /p>


他明年一定会


大有长进


(improve


a


lot)













(really)








试。”
























No,


no,


that's



quite


impossible


!



replied



the


professor



immediately


.



Do


you


know,


last


month


I


asked


him


when


Napoleon



died


, and he didn't know!





Please, sir,



give him another


chance




said


Jack's


father.



You


see,



I'm


afraid



we


don't


take


any



newspapers



in


our


house


so


we


even


don't


know


that


Napoleon


was



ill


recently


.




“不,


不行,


那是


完全不可能



(quite



impossible)



教授


立即

(immediately)


回答


(reply)



“您知道吗,上个月我问他拿破仑是什么时候


去世


(die)


的,可他


居然不知道! ”



“先生,请


再给他一次机会


(give


him


another


chanc e)


吧。”杰克的父亲说道,


“您要知道,

恐怕


(I'm afraid)


是因为我们家里没有


报纸


(newspaper)


。因此我





< p>






(recently)




(ill)





道。”




























第八天



Raymond



雷蒙德



文章及译文



Everybody



dreams



of



doing something important. As a boy Raymond


dreamed of being a



scientist


,



in fact


, he is a



postman



now.


Raymond is an



active



young man. He lives by the saying(


格言)“If you


can't live the life you love, Love the life you live”


He



greets



everyone with a big



smile



and a


friendly



“Hi, how are


you?”And he really wants to know! It's



hard



to fee! unhappy when we


hear him whistling(


吹口哨


)happily



up and down



the



street


.




每个人


(everybody)



梦想


(dream of)


做些重要的事。雷蒙德小时候梦想成为一



科学家< /p>


(scientist)



实际上


(in fact)


他现在是一名


邮递员


(postman)



< br>雷蒙德是个


积极主动的


(active)


年轻人。


他信奉的格言是“如果你不能过你热爱


的生活 ,那就热爱你所过的生活。”带着灿烂的


微笑


(smile)< /p>


,他向每一个人



招呼

< br>(greet)


,还来一句


友好的


(friendly)


问候,“嗨,你好吗?”而且他确实


想 知道!


当我们听到他欢快地吹着口哨在


街道

(street)



来来往往


(u p


and


down)


时,想不高兴 都



(hard)


< br>


Raymond



looks



good. His



shirt



and



trousers



always look


very



clean


.


After


work,


he


likes


going


to


the



gym



to



take



exercise.


Raymond is



strict



in his work He



cares about



the people on this


street everyday, he


knocks on



Mrs. Jordan's



door



to ask for a drink


of



cool



water.


He's


not


really



thirsty


.


Mrs.


Jordanis


old,


and


he


just


wants to



make sure



she's okay.


雷蒙德


看起 来


(look)


很不错。他的


衬衫


(shirt)



裤子

(trousers)


总是


非常干净


(very clean)


。下班后,他喜欢去


体育馆


(gym)


锻炼


(take exercise)




雷蒙德对自己 的工作要求


严格


(strict)


。他


关心


(care


about)


街道上的居民。每


天他都会



(knock


on



at)


乔丹夫人的



(door)

< p>
去要一杯



(cool)


水。


他不是真



口渴

< br>(thirsty)


。乔丹夫人年纪大了,他只是想


确认


(make


sure)


乔丹夫人一切


正常。





第九天



That's Why




原来如此!



文章及译文



Jimmy



started


painting



when


he


was


three


years


old,


and


when


he


was


five,


he


was


already



very


good


at


it.


He


also


got



many


prizes



for


his


painting.


He painted many


beautiful



and



interesting pictures


, and people



paid


a


lot


of


money



for


them


They


said,“This


boy's


going


to


be



famous



when


he's a little older, and then we’re going to


sell these pictures for a


lot more money.”



吉米三岁开始


画画


(start pa inting)


,五岁时


已经


(alr eady)


画得相当好了。他


还因此获得


很多奖


(many prizes)


。他画了很多

< p>
美丽


(beautiful)


有趣的


(interesting)


图画


(picture )



人们



( pay)


很多钱


(a


lot


of


money)


买这些画。


他们说:“这个孩子大一点后肯定会


出名


(b e famous)


.到时我们可以靠这些画


赚更多的钱。”< /p>



Jimmy's pictures



were different from



other people's because he never


painted it on all of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the other


half was always



empty


.


“That's


very



clever


,”


everybody


said.“


Nobody


else



does


that!”


They


all believed that the boy was a



pioneer



in painting.


吉米的画


不同于


(be


different


from)


他 人的画,


因为他从来不在整张纸上作画。


他只在一半纸上画,另 一半总是


空的


(empty)




“这真是个


聪明的


(clever)


做法!”大家都说,“


没有其他人

< p>
(nobody else)



么画过。”他们都 认为这男孩堪称绘画艺术的


先锋


(pioneer)

< p>



One day, somebody bought one of Jimmy's pictures and then said to


him,“Please


tell


me


this,


Jimmy.


Why


do


you


paint


on


the



bottom


half



of


your pictures, but not on the



top half



?”



“Because I'm small,”Jimmy said,“and


my



brushes



don't



reach



very



high


.”



有一天,有人买了吉米的画,然后问:“请告诉我,吉米,你为什么总是在纸的


下半部 分


(bottom half)


画而不在


上半部分


(top half)


画呢?”



吉米说:“因为 我个头小,我的


画笔


(brush)


无 法够到


(reach)


那么



(high)


。”







第十天




Living like a Pig



像猪一样生活




One day, a guru(


印度教大师


)knew what he would be in his next life. So he


called


his


favorite


disciple(


徒弟


)


and


asked


him


what


he


would


do


to


show


thanks.


The


disciple said he would do


whatever


his guru asked him to do.


After the guru


received


the promise, he said,



Then this is what I'd like you to do for


me. I've just


learned


that when I die very soon, I'm going to


be born


as a


pig


. Do


you see that pig eating


rubbish


over there in the


yard


?


I'm


going


to


be


born


as


one


of


its


baby


pigs


.


You



ll


recognize(


认出


)me


by


a


mark


on my


face


When the baby pigs have been born, find the baby pig with a


mark on its face and kill it with your


knife


Then I



ll not


live a pig's life


Will you do


this for me?




有一天,一位印度 教大师知道了他的来生是个什么样子,因此,他


召来


(call )


自己


最喜爱的


(favorite)


徒弟,


并问他要做什么来表示感谢。


徒 弟说


无论什么


(whatever)



只要大师要求,


他都会去做。



收到


(receive)


这项


承诺


(promise)


之后,大师说:“我现在就告 诉你我希望你为我做的。我


刚刚


得知


( learn)


我就要死了,我会


出生


( be born)


成为一只



(pig )


。你看到正在


院子


(yard)


里吃


垃圾


(rubbish)


的那头猪了吧?



我将会是它下一窝猪仔中的一只< /p>


小猪


(baby pig)


。你会从我< /p>



(face)


上的

记号


(mark)


认出我


来.当那 些小猪出生以后,你去找脸上有记号的小猪,用你的



(kni fe)


把它杀死,


这样我就


不会


过猪的生活


(live a pig



s life)


。你会为我做吗?”



The disciple was


sad


to hear all this, but he


agreed


to do as he had promised.


Soon


after


this


conversation


,


things


happened


just


as


the


guru


had


mentioned


.


The guru died. Four baby pigs were born. One day, the disciple


held


his knife with


him


and


picked


out


the


baby


pig


with


a


mark


on


its


face.


Just


as


he


was


about


to


kill it, the little pig


suddenly


spoke,



Stop! Don't kill me!



it cried.


The disciple was very


surprised


, and he heard the little pig speak


in a human voice


,


it said,



Don't kill me I want to live on as a pig. When I asked you to kill me, I didn't


know what a pig's life would be like. It's


great


! Just let me go.




听到这些徒 弟很


伤心


(sad)


,但他

< p>
同意


(agree)


照大师所说的去做。



事情正和大师


提到


( mention)


的一样。在他们的


对话


(conversation)


之后不久,大师死了,


四只猪 仔出生了。有一天,徒弟


握着


(hold)

他的刀,


挑选


(pick


out )


出脸上有记号的那只小


猪。


当他


正要


(be about to)


杀掉它时 ,


小猪


突然


(suddenly)


开口说话:


“住手!


不要杀我!

< p>


小猪大喊道。



徒弟非 常


吃惊


(surprised)


,他听 到小猪


用人的声音


(in a human voice)


说:“别杀我!我想


要当猪继续活下去。当我要求你杀我时,我并不 知道猪的生活将是什么样。猪的生活


很棒


(great)!


就让我活下去吧。”




第十一天




Greenland and Iceland



格林兰岛与冰岛



Greenland


is


the


largest


island


on


earth


.


It


is


in


the


north


of


Europe


.


Near


Greenland


is


another


island.


It


is


small.


Its


name


is


Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is


green


and


warm


? Do you think that Iceland


is


white


with


ice


? If you do, you are wrong. Not many people live on the big island


of Greenland. There are more people in your


hometown than


in all of Greenland


That is because Greenland is not green Greenland is white.


Most


of Greenland


is


covered


with


lots


of


ice.


The


ice covering


Greenland


is


higher


than some


of the


world's


buildings


.


What about Iceland?


Is it


colder


than Greenland? No, it is not.


Iceland


has


ice,


but


not


so


much


ice


as Greenland


.


Iceland


has


a


Lot


of


hot


springs(


温泉


).


They


give


out


hot


water


and


steam


(


蒸汽


).


So


it


is


not


as


cold


as


Greenland


. And there are a lot more people who live inIceland.



格林兰岛是


世界上


(on

< p>
earth)


最大的岛屿


(largest


island)


。它位于


欧洲


(Europe)



北部


( north)


。在格林兰岛的附近有另外一个岛。这个岛很小。它的名字叫冰岛。你认为 格林兰


岛是


绿色


(green)



温暖的


(warm)


吗?你认为冰岛是



(ice)


覆盖 的


白色


(white)


岛屿吗?如果< /p>


你这样想,你就错了。格林兰岛上没有很多人居住。你


家乡


(hometown)


的人会



(than)



个格林兰岛的居民都多。那是因为格 林兰岛不是绿色的,它是白色的。格林兰岛的


大部分


(most )


覆盖着


(be


covered < /p>


with)


很多冰。覆盖格林兰岛的冰比这个世界上的一些


建筑物


(building)


还要高。


冰岛怎样呢


(what


about


Iceland)?


它比格林兰岛还要



(cold)


吗?不,


不是的。冰岛有冰, 但


不像格林兰岛那么多的冰


(not so much ice as Greenland)


。冰岛有


很多温泉。


这些温泉


放出


(give out)


热水和蒸汽,


因此冰岛


不像格林兰岛那样冷

< p>
(not as cold


as Greenland)


。而且冰岛的居民远远多于格林兰岛。



第十二天



A Competition of Lying



说谎比赛




A


certain



old


gentleman



was very unhappy about


modern education


,


and thought that young people didn’t know


the


difference



between


right and wrong.



One day he was


taking a walk



near the


church



when he saw some young


boys


standing


around


a


small


cat.



The


old


gentlemen


went


up


to


the


boys


and asked them what was


happening


. One of the boys said to him“We're


having a


competition


.


We're telling lies


, and the one who tells the


biggest lie will keep the cat.”



The


old


gentleman


thought


this


was


a


good


chance


to


teach


the


boys


a


useful


lesson, so he said to them,“I've never told a lie in my life”.



At


once



there was a great


shout



from all the boys, and they


said,“You've



won


! The cat


belongs to


you!”




某个


(a


certain)


老年


绅士


(gent leman)



现代教育


(moder n


education)


颇为


不满< /p>


(unhappy)


,他认为年轻人不知道


是非


(right and wrong)


之间的

< p>
差异


(difference)




有一天,他在


教堂


(chu rch)


附近


散步


(take a w alk)


时,看到一些小男孩围着一



小猫


(cat)


。这位老绅士凑上前去问孩子们


发生


(happen)


什么事了。有个男孩

< p>
告诉他:


“我们正在进行一场


竞赛


(competition)



我们在比赛

< p>
说谎


(tell


ties)


谁说的谎最大,这只猫就是谁的。”


< br>老绅士觉得这是教育孩子们的一个好机会。


于是他就对孩子们说:


“我这辈子从


未说过谎话。”


立刻

(at once)


所有孩子异口同声地


大喊


(shout)


:“你



( win)


了!


这只猫属于你了


(The cat belongs to you)!”







第十三天



Sports inAmerica



美国的体育



Inmany


parts


ofthe world, there are four


seasons


:


spring


,


summer


,


fall


and


winter


.


There are only three


inAmerica: football,


basketball


and


baseball


.


If you


want


to


know what season it is, just have a look at what people are playing.


Sports


are


an


important


part


of


American


culture


.


Students


learn


to


play


many


sports at school. They take


PE


classes. Some


join the school teams


, and others join


school sports leagues(


联盟


).


For many people in the USA, sports are not just


for fun


They're


almost


a religion


(




).


Thousands


of


sports


fans


buy


expensive


tickets


to


watch


their


favorite


teams


and


sports


stars


play.


Other


fans


watch


games


on


TV


at


home.


The


most


devoted(


投入的


) sports fans never


miss


a game


世界上


许多地方


(many


parts)


有四个


季节


(season)




(s pring)




(summer)< /p>




(fall)




(winter)


。美国却只有 三个:足球、


篮球


(basketball)

< br>和


棒球


(baseball)


。 如果你想知道是


什么


赛季


(seaso n)


,只需看一下人们在玩哪种球即可。



体育是


美国文化


(American culture)


的一个重要


部分


(p art)



学生在校时学习很多体育项目。

他们上


体育课


(PE)


。有些学生 加入


校队


(join the school team)


.还有些学生加入学校体育


联盟。



对于许多美国人来说,体育不只是为了



(f or fun)


。体育


几乎


(almo st)


是一种宗教。


成千上


万的


(thousands


of)


体育迷


(sports


fan)


购买昂贵的门票


(ticket)< /p>



观看


(watch)

< br>他们最喜欢


的球队以及


体育明星


(star)


比赛。


其他体育迷在家通过


电视


(on TV)


看比赛。


最铁杆 的体育迷


从不会


错过


(miss)


一场比赛。




第十四天



Pupils in China



中国的小学生



On


Tuesday


,


October


4, Mr. Goff visited our class. He is Karen's dad, and he just


got back from a


business trip


to China. He has many pictures of


busy


cities and


beautiful


mountains


. His pictures


are worth seeing


Mr. Goff came to our class to


tell us what life is like in China.


10



(October)4



星期二


(Tuesday)


.高夫先生来到我们班。他是克伦的爸爸.他去

< br>中国


(China)


商务旅行


( business


trip)


刚回来。他有很多图片——


繁忙的


(busy)


城市和美丽的




(mountains)

< br>。他的图片


值得一看


(be


worth


seeing)


。高夫先 生来我们班为我们讲述中


国人的生活。



We learned that


pupils


in China went to school six days a week


in the past


but now


they have a rest


at weekends


. They


write


with 2,000 characters(



)


instead of


26


letters.


Each


character


is


a


complete


word


They


also


review


their


lessons.


After


school,


pupils


play


basketball


and


volleyball


and


ride


bikes.


They


do


the


same


things as we do.


我们得知中国的


小学生


(pupil)


在过去


(in the past)


是每周上六天课 ,


但现在他们是在


周末


(at


weekends)


休息了。


他们

< p>
书写


(write)


的是


2000


个汉字


而不是


(instea d of) 26



字母


(lette r)



每个


(each)


汉字是一个


完整的字


(complete word )


。他们也


复习


(review)


功课。放学后,小


学生们打篮球和排球还骑自行车。他们和我们做< /p>


一样的


(the same)


事情。



Mr. Goff said a businessman from China would visit him soon. We will


invite


the


man to our class.


In that way


, he can tell us more about pupils in China.


高夫先生说一位来自中国的生意人不久要来拜访他。我们将


邀请


(invite)


这个人来我们班。


那样


(in that way)


,他就可以给我们讲述更多关于中国小学生的事情了。




第十五天



Say it with Flowers



花语寄情



Young


men


often


give


flowers


to


young


women


when


they


are


in


love


.


The


tradition


may have


come from


Turkey(


土耳其


).


In


the


1700s


inTurkey,


it


was


quite


popular


for


people


in


love


to


send


each


other


baskets


full of


strange


things. The baskets were sent


secretly


to the person

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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