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跨文化交际_Unit_2_参考翻译

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2021-02-11 14:49
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2021年2月11日发(作者:路透社英文)



Unit Two


Task 1



1)



A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.



平静的大海决不能造就出熟练的水手。


/


花盆里生长不出参天大树。


/


温室里长不出栋梁之才。





1



2)



He who would search for pearls must dive below.



不入虎穴,焉得虎子。


/


欲寻珍珠就要潜到水里。


/



欲寻珍珠欲潜入水。





3)



Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.



生活没有目标如同航行没有罗盘。


/


没有目标的生活如同没有罗盘的航行。




4)




To have another fish to fry


2



另有要事



/


另有事情得做




5)



The water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up.



水能载舟,


亦能覆舟。


(The same knife cuts bread and fingers.)



6)



前人栽树,后人乘凉。



One sows and another reaps. / One man sows and another reaps. /


One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation


rests. / The precedence planted, the later generations enjoy its cool.




3



7)



斩草不除根,逢春又发青。



If the grass is only cut, then the next spring it will revive. /


Cut weeds and dig up the roots.



8)



种田不用问,深耕多上粪。



Planting has no better measures but ploughing deeply and


fertilizing much more.



9)




生米煮成熟饭。


What has been done cannot be undone. /



4



The rice is already cooked.




10)



巧妇难为无米之炊。



One can’t make bricks without straw.


/


Of nothing comes nothing.



/



Yo


u can’


t make something out of nothing. /



Nobody can accomplish anything without the necessary means. /


If you have no hand, you can’t make a fist.





5



Task 2



1)



Man proposes, God disposes.



谋事在人


,


成事在天。


(The


planning


lies


with


man,


with Heaven.)




2)



God helps those who help themselves.



天助自助者。


/


上帝帮助那些自己帮自己的人。




3)



Forbidden fruit is sweetest.


禁果格外甜。


/




6


the


outcome



得不到的往往是最好的。




4)



as poor as a church mouse


一贫如洗




( as poor as a church



/



as poor as a rat )



5)




The devil dances in an empty pocket.


饥寒起盗心。




6)



借花献佛



present Buddha with borrowed flowers



to borrow sth. to make a



7



gift of it




/




to make (offer) presents provided by sb. else



7)



跑了和尚跑不了庙



The monk may run away, but the temple can’t run with him.


/



A monk may run away, but the temple remains. /



The runaway monk can’


t run away with the temple.



8)



做一天和尚撞一天钟




8



take a passive attitude towards one’s work




/



do one’


s job perfunctorily


Go on tolling the bell as long as one is a monk.



9)



平时不烧香,临时抱佛脚。



Never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha’s feet when


in distress. /



Never burn incense when all is well but clasp Buddha



s feet when


in distress. / Do nothing until the last minute.


(平时不烧香,急



9



来抱佛脚。





10


)泥菩萨过河,自身难保。



A clay idol fording a river is hardly able to save himself./


A clay idol can’t save himself


while swimming across a river./


A


clay


Buddha


crossing


a


river


is


hardly


able


to


save


himself.


Buddha across the river mud, unable to defend oneself





10


/



Task 3


1) A stitch in time saves nine.


小洞不补

,


大洞吃苦。


/


防微杜渐


/


及时缝一针,可以省掉九针。




2) Take care of today, and tomorrow will take care of itself.


过好今天 ,明天有明天的忧虑(祸福)



/


一天的难处一天当。




3)



Time is money.


时间就是金钱。


/


一寸光阴一寸金。





11



4)



Time and tide wait for no man.


岁月不等人。


/


时不我待。




5)


Early


to


bed,


early


to


rise,


make


a


man


healthy,


wealthy,


wise.


早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。


/



早睡早起,身体健康;生活富裕,兼有智慧。




6)



Do not put off until tomorrow what you can do today.



今日事,今日毕。


/


今天可做的事不要拖到明天再做。




(Do not put off till tomorrow what can be done today.)



12


and



7)



kill two birds with one stone


一石二鸟


/


一箭双雕




/


一举两得







8)



If


at


first


you


don



t


succeed,


try,


try


again.


God


helps


those


who help themselves.



一次不成功,那就再接再厉地干下去。


/

如果第一次没成功,


请继续努力。天助自助者


< p>


(上帝帮助那些自己帮自己的人。


< p>


9)




A rolling stone gathers no moss.


滚石不生苔。





13



10)



Y


ou can’t tall a book by its cover.




人不可貌相。


/


不可以貌取人。


/


不应凭封面来判断一本书。




11)



Clothes make the man.



人靠衣装,


佛靠金装。


/


马靠鞍装人靠衣裳。



/


好汉不靠衣衫。




(Fine clothes make the man.)




Clothes do not make the man.


人贵德不贵衣。




12)



G


ood fences make good neighbors.



好墙睦邻。


/


篱笆扎得牢,邻居处得好。




14



/


好邻居之间应该保持距离。



君子之交淡如水。




13)



S


trike while the iron is hot.


趁热打铁




14)



A


ctions speak louder than words.



事实胜于雄辩。


/


行动胜于空谈。



15)



T


he squeaky wheel gets the grease.



哭的孩子有奶吃。


/


吱吱叫的轮子有油加




15


/

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