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SFI分组系统介绍

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2021-02-11 14:55
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2021年2月11日发(作者:水平面)











SFI Group System











SFI Group System



Product Description





TABLE OF CONTENT








1. Introduction


介绍



.


.. .................................................. .................................................. .................................................. ..


3



2. Background,Purpose And Advantages


背景,目的和优点


......... .................................................. ...............................


3



2.1Background


背景


< /p>


.


............................ .................................................. .................................................. .........


3



2.2 Purpose And Advantages


目的和优点



.


........................... .................................................. ..........................


3



2.3 Scope


范围


..... .................................................. .................................................. .........................................


4



Problems SFI Can Solve SFI


系统能够解决的问题



.


.............................. .................................................. ............


4



3.1Controlling Shipping and Offshore Operations ....................................... .................................................. ...


4



3.2 Specifications


规格书


.......... .................................................. .................................................. ...................


5



3.3 Estimates


评估(估价)



. .................................................. .................................................. .......................


6



3.4 Drawings And Document Handling


图纸和文件的处理


........... .................................................. .............


6



3.5 Purchasing


采购



.


........................... .................................................. .................................................. ...........


6



3.6 Material Administration


材料管理


.................................................. .................................................. .........


7



3.7 Maintenance


维修



... .................................................. .................................................. .................................


7



3.8 Repair


修理



........ .................................................. .................................................. ......................................


7



3.9 Operation Budget


运行预算



..... .................................................. .................................................. ...............


7



3.10 Cost Control


成本



.............. .................................................. .................................................. ....................


8



3.11Quality Assurance


.

< p>
............................................ .................................................. ........................................


8



3.12 Filing


文件(档案)管理



........ .................................................. .................................................. ...........


8



Coding Structure of SFI SFI


的编码结构



.


.............................................. .................................................. ..............


9



4.1 SFI Group System(3 digit) SFI


分组系统(


3


-数字)


.................................................. .........................


9



4.1.1 Main Group 1- Ship General

< p>
主组


1――


总述



.


.............................. .................................................. .......


9



4.1.2 Main Group 2



Hull

< br>主组


2――


船体



.


................................. .................................................. ................


9



4.1.3 Main Group 3 Equipment For Cargo


主组


3――


货物设备

< br> .............................................. .....................


9



4.1.4 Main Group 4- Ship Equipment < /p>


主组


4――


船舶设备


.................................... ...................................


1


0



4.1.5 Main Group -5 Equipment For Crew And Passengers


.


............ .................................................. .............


1


0



4.1.6 Main Group-6 Machinery Main Components


.


................ .................................................. ......................


1


0



4.1.7 Main Group -7 Systems For Machinery Main Components


............. .................................................. ....


1


0



4.1.8 Main Group-8 Ship Common Systems .................................................. ................................................


1


0



4.1.9 SFI Coding Structure For Rig


平台的


SFI


编码结构



....................................... .....................................


1


0



4.2 SFI Detail And Material Codes (6digit) SFI

< br>详细和材料编码(


6


-数字)



.


........................... .............


1


1



Rights For the SFI Group SystemSFI


分组系统用户的权利



.


............................................. ...............................


1


1



5.1 SFI User License SFI


用户许可


... .................................................. .................................................. .........


1


1



6. Formats Of SFI Group System SFI


分组系统格式



.


............................................. .................................................. .


1


1



6.1 SFI Manuals SFI


手册



........... .................................................. .................................................. ..............


1


1



sion


结论


.


.................................... .................................................. .................................................. ..................


1


2



















2


/


12




SFI Group System



Product Description




1. Introduction


介绍



The SFIGroup System is the most widely used classification system for the maritime and offshore industry worldwide.


It is an international standard, which provides a functional subdivision of technical and financial ship or rig informatio


consists of a technical account structure covering all aspects of ship/rig specification, and it can be used as a basi


c standard for all systems in the shipping/offshore industry. More than 6000 SFI systems have been installed worldwid


e. SFI is used by shipping and offshore companies, shipyards, consultancies,software suppliers, authorities and classifi


cation societies.



SFI


分组是目前全世界航运业和海洋工程业使用最广泛的分类体系。它是一个国际标准体系,对船舶和钻探平


台在技术上的和财政上的信息具有卓越的细分功能。


SFI

< p>
由一系列技术目录体系构成,包括船舶和钻探平台所


有的详细规格说明,它 可以作为海运行业和海洋工程行业的基本标准。目前已经有超过


6000



SFI


系统被应


用于世界各 地。


SFI


使用在海运公司和海洋工程公司,船厂,咨询公司, 软件供应商,主管当局和船级社。






2. Background, Purpose And Advantages


背景,目的和优点




2.1Background


背景




The SFI Group System was first released in 1972 as the result of a research project undertaken by the Ship Research


Institute of Norway (SFI: Skipsteknisk Forskningsinstitutt). Today, sales, marketing and upgrading of the SFI Group




System is undertaken by



Xantic


.


SFI


(原本是一家研究机构名称)分组系统是在


1972

年由一家挪威的船舶研究机构作为研究成果而对外发布


的。现在,由


XANTIC


公司承担销售、营销和升级。



2.2 Purpose


And


Advantages


目的和优点



The main purpose of SFI Group System is to help shipping and offshore companiescontrol operations by tying togeth


er all their procedures such as purchasing, accounting, maintenance, technical records, etc.


SF I


分组系统的主要功能是帮助航运企业和海洋工程公司连同运用他们的程



序,如:采购、会计、维修、技


术记录等来控制公司 的运行。



The SFI Group System provides major advantages for shipping and offshore operations in the following areas:


?


Communication and Co- operation


?


Cost Control


?


Cost Comparison



3


/


12




SFI Group System



Product Description




?


Quality Control


?


Computerisation


?


Development


?


Education and Training


?


Standardisation

< br>SFI


分组系统主要对航运公司和海洋工程公司的优势体现在:

< br>


交流合作



成本控制



成本比较




质量控制




计算机化




开发




教育和培训



标准化




2.3 Scope


范围




When the SFI Group System was established, the intention was that it should be capable of accommodating all relevan


t ship or rig types, and it should be a common code for the flow of information between different enterprises within the


maritime and offshore industry. < /p>


在建立


SFI


分组系统的时候,意图就是 能够适用于所有的相关的船舶和平台产品,它的这种代码系统很方便


于不同海事和海洋企 业间的信息交流。



The system should be independent of company organization and methods of ship building, ship operation, maintenance


and repair. It should further lend itself to be updated with regard to new ship types and new technology.


该系 统将会有独立的公司组织机构和船舶建造、船舶运行、维修和保养方法。并且具有随着船舶类型和技术

< p>
的更新而自行更新系统。



In order to meet the purpose of and the requirements to the system, the ships were divided into functions.



为了满足对系统的用途和要求,船舶会按照功能来加以划分。



The ship functions are common to all parties who are concerned with the specification, building and operation of ships.



船舶的功能对于所有涉及船舶规格书、建造和运行等具有通用性。



In addition to the Group System with Detail Code, it may be necessary for each user to develop special codes, such as


plan of finance accounts for budgeting and cost control of total company operation.


另外对于分组系统和详细代 码系统,它必须可以让每一个用户开发特别的代码,比如:整修公司运行的预算


和成本控 制方面的财务计划。



Shipyards using the SFI Group System for planning and control of production willrequire a supplementary company


internal Work Breakdown Structure (WBS).


船厂使用


SFI


分组 系统用来进行生产的计划和控制,这就要求有一个辅助的公司内部工程分解结构。



Shipping companies using the SFI Group System for operation and maintenance planning and control, will require a


coding system for consumables.


航运公司使用


SFI


分组系统来进行营运和维修计划和控制,要求有一个代码系统供使用。< /p>



Problems SFI Can Solve SFI


系统能够解决的问题




3.1Controlling Shipping and Offshore Operations


控制船舶运行和海洋工程的运行



The SFI Group System improves the control and quality assurance of activities such as maintenance, purchasing,


accounting and record keeping within shipping and offshore operations.


SFI


分组系统有助于改善控制和活动的质量保证,比如航运和海洋工程方面的维修、采购、财 务、记录保持


等。



SFI provides shipping and offshore companies, shipyards, authorities, suppliers and consultants with a common plan


of technical account/codes in the handling of:



4


/


12




SFI Group System



Product Description




SFI< /p>


为航运和海洋工程企业、船厂、权威机构、供应商和咨询公司提供下列方面的技术说明、代 码方面的一个


通用计划。




?


Specifications


规格书



?


Estimates


评估



?


Drawings


图纸



?


Purchase


采购




?


Material Administration


物料管理




?


Maintenance and Repair Planning


维修和保养计划




?


Instruction Material


指令物料




?


Budgets and Cost Control


预算和成本控制




?


Files


文件(档案)管理



The areas of system utilisation are steadily increasing, and the system has contributed to increased efficiency in the ma


ritime industry.


系统使用的领域可以稳定提高,而且系统可以有助于海事工业 领域效率的提高。



The SFI Group System is a particularly useful tool when routines are being established according to the quality loop


(ref. ISO 9004, par. 5.1). < /p>


当根据质量管理环建立惯例时,


SFI


分 组系统是一个特别有用的工具。



ISO9004



5



1

< br>部分)




3.2 Specifications


规格书




Specifications are normally established at different levels of detail: Outline, Contract, Building, As Built and Repair




Specifications.


规格书正常会有详细的 层次说明:纲领、合同、建造、完工和修理说明。



Technical descriptions of components should be part of the As Built Specification and should follow the SFI Detail





Code.


组件的技术说明为完工规格书的一部分并有


SFI


详细 的代码。



The database version of the Group System lends itself especially well to the development of the various specifications. < /p>


分组系统的数据库版本将借助于自身的特点去开发不同的规则书。



A report generator makes it easy for the user to edit specifications according to requirements.


有一个报告产生系统非常便于用户根据要求来编辑规格书。



Specifications may be related to different Group System levels.


?


Outline specifications to Main Group level


?


Functional requirements to Group level


?


Functional solutions to Sub-Group level


?


Component selections to Detail Code level


规格书与不同的分组系统层次有关。




5


/


12




SFI Group System



Product Description




3.3



Estimates


评估(估价)



As estimates are based on specifications, they should follow the same breakdown structure. The estimates normally


contain cost of material and working hours:



评估以规格书为基础,有相同的分项结构 。估价通常包括材料的成本和工时。




Code/


Hours/


Material/


Description/


描述



编码



工时



物料



73




Compressed air systems


压缩空气系统



731


200



Starting Air systems


起动空气系统



731.001


Starting Air compressor


起动空压机




150,000


731.003


Starting air emergency compressor


起动应急空压




98,000


731.005


Starting Air water/oil separator


起动空气油水分离器




17,000


731.010


Starting Air tanks


起动空气柜




33,000


731.012


Starting Air bottles


起动空气瓶



9,500



731.014


Starting Air coolers


起动空气冷却器



12,000



731.016


Starting Air compressor silencers


起动空压机消音器



5,000



3.4



Drawings And Document Handling


图纸和文件的处理



Drawings can easily be numbered according to SFI, and complex drawings in CAD systems may be split into layers to


show individual installations according to the SFI Group System.


图纸很容易根据


SFI


系统来计数,< /p>


CAD


中的复杂的图纸要求根据


SFI< /p>


分组系统分层来表明单个的装置。



Drawing identification may incorporate a SFI group System number. A standard drawing number may be composed as


follows:


图纸识别可 以合并为一个


SFI


分组系统数字。一个标准的图纸编码组成为 :



179-731-001


Ship no.



SFI Sub-Group no.



Consecutive no.


船号——


SFI


分组号—— 序列号



Drawings should be numbered according to Sub-Group level if possible. The Group


and Main Group levels are usually used for system and arrangement drawings:


如果有可能,根据


SFI


分组层次要求 为图纸编码。组和主要组层次通常用在系统和布置图纸方面:



179-100-000: General arrangement


总布置图



179-200-001: Profile and deck plan


轮廓和甲板视图



179-350-000: Loading and discharging system


装卸图



179-446-001: Engine stores arrangement


机械储藏布置图



Item lists on arrangement drawings may also be coded according to the SFI Group System.


布置图的 项目清单也可以根据


SFI


分组系统进行编码。



3.5


Purchasing


采购



A purchase is normally charged to a finance account (cost type) and to a SFI Group System number



often called a


technical account (cost centre).


一项采购通常会记到财务账户上(成本类型)且带有分组系统的编码,通常被叫做业务账户(成 本中心)




When


purchasing


components,


a


yard


may


specify


the


individual


item


by


the


SFI


Detail


Code


(6digits).


When


A


shipping company orders spare parts, these may be identified by the SFI Detail Code Consecutive numbers (total Of 9



10 digits).


在 采购专用件时,船厂可以用


SFI


分组系统编码(


6


-数字)来指定单个的项目。


< br>当航运公司采购备件时,也可以用


SFI


详细编码连续的 数字(总共


9



10

< br>位)来标识。




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