-
七选五
记叙文
A
【2017·全国卷Ⅰ】
If
anyone
had
told
me
three
years
ago
that
I
would
be
spending
most
of
my
weekends
camping, I would
have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were
people who enjoyed insect bites,
ill?cooked meals, and
uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had
nothing in common with me. __1__
The
friends who introduced me to camping thought that
it meant to be a pioneer. __2__ We slept
in
a
tent,
cooked
over
an
open
fire,
and
walked
a
long
distance
to
take
the
shower
and
use
the
bathroom.
This brief visit with Mother Nature
cost me two days off from work, recovering from a
bad case of
sunburn and the
doctor
’
s bill for my
son
’
s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going
on another fun?filled holiday in the
wilderne
ss. __3__
Instead,
we
had
a
pop?up
camper
with
comfortable
beds
and
an
air
conditioner.
My
nature?loving
friends
had remembered to
bring all the necessities of life.
__4
__ We have done a lot of
it since. Recently, we bought a twenty?eight?foot
travel trai
ler
complete with
a bathroom and a built?in TV set. There is a
separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with
a refrigerator. The trailer even has
matching carpet and curtains.
__5__ It
must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds
his or her way back to nature. I
recommend that you find your way in
style.
A
.
This
time there was no tent.
B
.
Things are
going to be improved.
C
.
The trip they
took me on was a rough one.
D
.
I was to learn
a lot about camping since then, however.
E
.
I must say that
I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F
.
After the trip,
my family became quite interested in camping.
G
.
There was no
shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
【答案】
1-5 DCAFE
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了三年前,作者对露营一无所知
,也不认为自己会喜欢露营。然而有
过几次露营的经历后,
作者
和他的家人开始爱上了露营,
甚至为露营购买了设备齐全的野营车。
作者认为露营
是回归大自然的一种方式,也建议读者找到适合自己的回归自然的方式
。
1.
上文“
They had nothing in
common with
me
”说明作者原来认为他不会成为野营者。而下文主要描
1
述的是“我”从最开始进行“rough
travel”到有了“pop
-
up
camper”再到有了“
trailer
”的过程,在这<
/p>
过程中作者对野营的好感逐步增加,对野营的相关知识也在逐步增长,上下文呈转折关系。
D
项意为“然而在
那之后我将会学到关
于野营的很多知识”,起到转折作用,引出下文,符合语境。故正确答案为
D
。
2.
由下文“
We sleep
in
a tent, cooked over an open fire, and
walked a long distance
to
take the
shower
and
use
the
bathroom
”可知,
“我”的野营条件非常
艰苦。
C
项意为“他们带我去的旅途非常艰苦”,
引出下文,符合语境。故正确答案为
C
。
3.
由下文“
Instead
,
we had a pop-up
camper with comfortable beds and an air conditione
r
”
可知,空格处是与下文形成转折的内容,而“我”此次旅行
用了展开式营房。
A
项意为“这一次没有帐篷”,
与下文形成转折,符合语境。故正确答案为
A
。
p>
4.
由第三段第一句“
going on another
fun-filled holiday
”可知,“我”对这次旅行非常满意,而
由下文“
We have done a lot of it si
nce
”可知,“我们”都爱上了野营。
F
项意为“从这里旅行后,我全
家都对野营产生了巨大的兴趣”,承上启下,符合语境
。故正确答案为
F
。
5.
由下文“
sooner or
later
,
everyone finds his or
her way back to nature
”可知,“我”希望
< br>每个人都能找到回归自然(也就是野营)的个性化选择。形成这一观点的前提是“我”自己已经爱上了野营 。
E
项意为“我必须承认我已经开始享受野营了”,引出下文,
符合语境。故正确答案为
E
。
B
【湖南省邵阳市
2018
届高三第二次模拟考试】
I used to roll my
eyes many times before I could get
up.
Recently, things have changed after I read stories
like this one, “Getting up early changed
my life”. Here are the benefits
I’
ve seen so far from changing my
workout routine.
I have more energy
As I said, I
’
ve
been a sleepy person while I still love sleeping.
I now have an extra burst
of energy.
I
’
m less weak in the office,
and my brain is more attentive and ready to work.
Once,
6 , not even coffee could get me
ready for the day. But now a good workout can.
I have more confidence
The
enough
energy
rolled
into
more
confidence.
I
feel
better
after
a
workout.
Also,
after
getting
especially sweaty, I have to take time
to shower, of course. 7 .
8 .
Getting up earlier
and using
my
energy
earlier
make me so unbelievably ready
for bed
by the end
of the day. My old routine
would consist of getting up at the last possible
minute before work and
being absolutely
exhausted to try to fall asleep. Have you ever
felt so tired that you can
’
t
fall
asleep? 9 .
I have
more time
2
10
. Now that I
’
ve shifted my
schedule, I have a little more time after work to
take care
of
myself,
whether
that
’
s
spending
time
with
friends,
cooking
a
healthier
meal,
reading
and
studying,
or even just
watching a movie.
A. I sleep better
B. I
’
m more
consistent
C. It sound ridiculous, but
it happens
D. I
’
d
have to skip my workout
—
in
favor of a social life
E. I had a hard
time to try to wake up physically and mentally
F. Speaking of that old routine, my
days used to consist of work and sleep
G. This means I go through my full
morning routine instead of just rolling out of bed
【答案】
6-10 EGACF
【解
析】
本文为记叙文,作者介绍了早起锻炼给自己带来的好处。
6.
根据下文“
not even
coffee could get me ready for the day. But now a
good workout can.
”(即
使是咖啡也不能让
我一整天都精神抖擞。但是现在一个好的锻炼就可以。)故可推知,我曾经有一段时间,在
身体和精神上都提不起劲。故选
E
。
7.
根据上句“
I feel
better after a workout. Also, after getting
especially sweaty, I have to
take time
to shower, of course.
”(锻炼后我感觉好多了,尤其是出汗后
,当然,我得花点时间洗澡。)
可知,
这意味着要完成早上满满
的日程安排而不只是从床上爬起来。
此处
G
项中的“
this
”是指上句提到的锻
炼和洗澡,上下句衔接紧密。
8.
< br>此处是一个小标题,
根据上下标题,
这里应该是以“
p>
I
”开头的句子。
根据下文“
Getting
up
earlier
and using my energy earlier make me so
unbelievably ready for bed by the end of the day.<
/p>
”(早点
起床,
更早地使用我的能量,<
/p>
这会让我在一天结束的时候就已经准备好睡觉了。
)
可知,
A
项“
I
sleep
better
”
(我睡得更好)符合本段内容。
9.
根据上句“
Have you ever felt so
tired that you can
’
t fall as
leep?
”(你是否曾经感到如此
疲倦以至于你无法入睡呢?
)
按常理,
累了就应该很快睡着,
哪来
的无法入睡,
这听起来很可笑。
所以
C
项“
It
sound
ridiculous, but it happens
”(这听起来很荒谬,但确实
发生了)与上文相匹配。
10.
根据下文“
Now
that
I
’
ve
shifted
my
schedule,
I
have
a
little
more
time
after
work
to
take
care
of
myself
”(现在我已经改
变了我的时间表,我有更多的时间来照顾自己。)由此推知,上句说的应该
是以前的事情
。所以
F
项“
Speaking of
that old routine, my days used to consist of work
and sleep
”
(以前的日子是由工作和睡觉组成的)与
下文匹配,形成对比。
3