-
雅思阅读同义词替换(剑
1-
剑
9
)
剑
9
第一篇:
1.
recognise one's ability/ perceive one's
talent/one's talent be perceived
2.
enrol in a school/attend a school
3.
sth that made him rich and famous/ sth bring him
both fame and fortune
4. Immediately
understand/instant recognition
5.
refer to/ known as
6. consult/ ask
advice of
7. now/
current/present/happening
8.
transmission/ sending information
9.
response/ reply
10. ground rules/
assumptions underlying the research
11. likelihood/ it seems/ perhaps,
guess, estimate
12. life expectancy/
the lifetime of
13. most powerful/ the
largest/ the biggest/ the best/ the greatest
14. resemble/ pretty well like/ be
similar to/ same as
15. promptly/
immediately/instantly
16. migrant/
migrate/ migration
17. before/ in
advance/ prior/ previously/ former
18.
make big changes/ redesign/modification/alteration
19. lack/ never/no/not/in need of/want
20. incomplete fossilised remains/ only
fragments are found
21. determine/
decide
22. obtain/ acquire/ earn /
gain / get/ procure/ receive / secure
23. dense/ tight/thick/heavy
24. indicate/
demonstrate / disclose / display / exhibit/
express/ hint/ imply/ point
out/ pr
esent/ reveal/ show /signify/suggest
剑
9
第二篇:
1. Initiative/initiate/ launch/
pioneer/ introduce/ develop
2.
National policy/ New Zealand strategy
3. Global/international
4.
Team effort/ institutional working party
5. Hypothesis/guess/ speculation/
possibility/theory/potential
6.
Suitable/appropriate
7. Worldwide
regulations/ international standard
8.
Medical conditions/ illness/ disease
9. Place…at risk/ leave…vulnerable
10. Auditory
problems/hearing loss
11. Study/carry
out research
12. Machinery noise/
noise generated by machine
13. Child
which have not been diagnosed/ undiagnosed
children
14. Current teaching method/
modern teaching practices
15. Cooling
systems/ air-conditioning/mechanical means of
ventilation
16.
Different/distinct/varied/reverse
17.
Prevent/keep from/inhibit/stop/thwart
18. Potential/future/be expected to
be/possible/likely
19. Fail to
do/never/not/unable to do
20.
Calculate/determine the value
21. Be
worked out/be calculated
22.
Realise/recognise/show/see/understand
23. Witness/view/see/observe
24. Distorted/look smeared/not circular
剑
9
第三篇:
1. Competitive/competitors/competition
2. Achievement/success
3.
Because/thus/It is… that 强调句型
/so
4. Rely on previous events/draw on past
experience
5. A result of/ a product
of
6. Pitfalls/ traps/snares
7. Exposure to …/bombard…with
8.
Receptive/receive/embrace/accept/agree
9. Novelty/new experience
10. Fear/phobia
11.
Embarrassment/ridicule
12.
Psychological illness/mental disorder
13. Decide/decision
14.
Scientific/science/technology/technological
15. Argue/argument/debate/debatable/dis
cuss/dispute/disputable
16.
Understandable/understand/reasonable
17. Be affected by/influence
18. Stil exist/be still with us
19. Stop/halt/prevent/end
20. Pointless/not/no point of
21. Misrepresented/paint unreal
pictures
22. The custom of speaking/
popular speech
23. Grammatical rules/
rules of grammar
24.
Alternative/choice/way/replacement
剑
9
第四篇
1. Back into
Britain/ re-import into Britain
2.
Reliable/predictable
3. Cut
down/reduce
4. Increase income/export
earner
5. Power station/power plant
6. In the vicinity of/around/nearby
7. Extraction of seaweed/clean seaweed
8. Result from/cause
9. In
danger/at risk
10.
Comparatively/relatively
11.
Explanation/explain/reason
12.
Transmission of information/information pass
on/information send back/transmit 13.
Unnecessary/redundant/superfluous
14. Incident/event
15.
Initial y/original y
16. Be about to
stop working/on the brink of failing
17. Be used to/by means of
18. Send messages over
distances/transmit information from place to place
19. Signal strength/ strength of the
signal
20. From her childhood/when she
was a child
21. Her children were
born/birth of her two daughters
22.
Marie took over the teaching position/she was
appointed to the professorship 23. Have
the same property/…is true for …
24. Receive recognition/be
awarded
剑
9
其他:
1. Col
ect/accumulate
2. Both…and/not
only…but also
3. Stock
sth./ a stock of sth.
4. Be exposed
to/ by exposure to
5.
Imitation/imitate/mimic
6. Be
contingent on/ depend on
7.
Mastery/power
8. The aspects of self-
awareness is difficult to research
directly/Empirical
investigation of the
se lf-as-subject are rather scarce
9.
…is link to …/the link between…and…
10. Primarily intend for the public/for
the ordinary visitor
11. Personal
involvement/themselves can act as if part of the
historical environment
11
2.
…and …are less easy to distinguish than before/
the sharp distinction is g
radual y
evapor ating
13. Balance
the conflicting priorities/ steer a narrow course
between the demand of …
14.
Reveal/present/presentation
15.
Durable objects/ transitory nature of the
materials(
反义词
)
16. Consumer/market force
17. Give false impression/ bias in the
representation
18. Current
trend/majority of the public
剑
8
:
Cambridge 8 TEST 1
1.
agree=concur=go along with=fal in with=go with
v.
同意
2. sceptic
and advocate=different attitude
不同的看法
3.
significance=impressive=meaning=sense
n.
重要性
4.
meditation: the practice of emptying your mind of
thoughts and feelings, in order to
relax completely or for religious
reasons n.
冥想,沉思
5. parapsychology: the scientific study
of mysterious abilities that some people claim to
have, such as knowing what wil happen
in the future n.
通灵学
6. environment=condition=light, sound,
warmth=situation=circumstance
n.
环境
7.
alter=change=revise=make changes v.
改变
8.
trial=experiment=test n.
实验
9. success rate=positive result=achieve
ment=progress=breakthrough=accomplishment
n.
成就
10. pick
out=identify=recognize=know=tel
v.
认出,识别
11.
limit=minimize=maximum=the most=ceiling=cut-off
point v.
限制
12.
different=individual=not like=vary=not the
same=contrast with=diverse
adj.
独特的
13.
invention=device=creation=innovation
n.
发明,装置
14. cold
temperature=freezing weather=chil
y=frosty=wintry=cold snap
adj.
寒冷的
15.
farming=agriculture n.
农业
16. simultaneous=at the same
time=together=at once=at one time
adj.
同时的
17.
uniform=equal=homogeneous
adj.
均衡的
18.
devise=formulate=invent=create=come up with=make
up=conceive=coin=dream up
v.
创造
19. civil=municipal=metropolitan
adj.
城市的
20.
divide=split=separate=break up=break down=take
apart=take something to piece v.
分开
21. new=revol
utionary=original=innovation=fresh=novel=be in its
infancy adj.
新的,革
命的
22.
create=introduce=invent=make sth. do sth.=be the
cause=lead to sth. v..
发明
23.
organize=co-ordinate=arrange=set out=put something
in order=line up v.
组织,使协
调
24. public
event=communal activity
公众、社交活动
25.
aviation disaster=sky accident=air crash
空难
26.
prompt=result in=lead to=make somebody do
something=cause somebody to do
something=lead somebody to do
something=motivate=induce somebody to do something
v.
导致
27.
resemble=like=similar=alike=much the
same=comparable v.
类似
28.
oversimplify=incomplete=simplistic=generalize=see
things in black and white adj.
过于简化的,不完整的
29.
altitude=from…meters above the ground=height=how
high=level n.高度
30. zone=ai
rspace=region=area=district=quarter=block=suburb
n.
区域
31.
weather=meteorological=climate=condition
n.
气候
32.
categorize=class / type=sort=classify=be
grouped=grade v.
分类
33. create=establish=invent=start
up=open=set up=found=inception
v.
创建
34. beacon
and flashing=light=beam n.
灯光
35. improve=develop=evolve=get
better=catch up=pick up=things are looking up
v.
发展,
进化
36.
aircraft=plane=by air n.
飞机
37. average-sized=medium-sized adj.
中等的
38.
city=metropolitan=urban=town=vil
age=civic=municipal=downtown
n.
城市
39.
pendulum : a long metal stick with a weight at the
bottom that swings regularly from
side
to side to control the working of a clock
n.
钟摆
40.
coincidental : happening completely by chance
without being planned
adj.
巧合的
41.
disobey : to refuse to do what someone with
authority tel s you to do, or refuse to
obey a rule or law
v.
不服从
Cambridge 8 TEST 2
drastical
y : extreme and sudden
adv.
彻底地
carry
out : subject to :
使服从
remain=stay=keep=continue to be=stil
v.
保持
detect=insp
ect=examine=notice=spot=become aware /
conscious=note=conserve=perceive
v.
检查
fault=flaw=defect=trouble=bug=virus=be
something wrong with=be something matter
with n.
缺陷,缺点
enough=sufficient=adequate=cover=meet
somebody's need adj.
足够的
main=largely=principal=chief=major=key=pri
mary=prime=predominant=core
adj.
主要
的
:
documentation=written
account=evidence=proof n.
证明
shift=switch=transfer=move=jerk
v.
转换
consistent=lasting=stay the
same=constant=unchanging
adj.
持续的
drought=no rain at al =dry=dusty
adj.
干旱的
period=cycle=era=age
n.
年代
random=arbitrary=at random
adj.
随机的
molten=hot=heat=boiling / boiling
hot=scalding / scalding hot
adj.
熔化的
intense=strong=passionate=powerful=deep
adj.
强烈的
discover=explore=find / unearth=turn up
v.
开发,发现
pattern=trade / commodity=business
n.
贸易
relate
to=associate with=link to / connect to=identify
with
联系
feeling=emotional response / sensory=a
sense of=passion n.
感觉
unappreciated=undervalued
adj.
低估的
difficult=elusive=hard / tough=easier
said than done adj.
困难的,难懂的
study=research=analyse=do/conduct
research v.
研究
smell=odour=scent
n.
气味
interpretation=be considered to
be=understanding=reading
n.
理解
define=distinguish=tel the difference
v.
使明确
damage=impair=break=do/cause
damage=scratch v.
损害
realize=consciously consider=occur
to=become aware=sink in=strike=hit=wake up to the
fact
that v.
想到
reveal=show=demonstrate=let somebody
see=present=expose=let somebody take a
look v.
显示
to be defined=unanswered
无答案的
husbands
and wives=marriage partner /
spouse=couple=newlyweds
夫妇
linguistic=language
n.
语言
describe=name=express=give a
description of=talk about=write about=give an
account
of=tell of
v.
描述
lack=do not
exist=not enough=scarce=inadequate=insufficient=in
short supply v.
缺乏的
do not smel =odorless
没有气味的
regard
as=consider to
把…认作
unpleasant=offensive=horrible /
disgusting / revolting=not very nice=nasty
adj.
极讨厌
的
certain=some=a
measure of adj.
一些
correspond=be consist of=coincide=match
up v.
一致
relevance n.
关联
float=afloat v.
浮动
Cambridge 8 TEST 3
1.
building=property=construction
n.
建筑
2.
support=back=be behind=in support of=back somebody
up v.
支持
3.
financial support=fund=financial aid
资助
4. stumbling
block=difficulty=trouble
n.
麻烦
5.
create=generate=form=produce
v.
形成
6.
direct=guide=lead=instruct=give order/instruction
v.
指导
7.
beam=laser=ray=glow=glare
n.
光线,激光
8.
aim=direct
at=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=target
n.
目的
9. test in
real=field test
实地测试
10. genius=giftedness / talent / intel
ectual=intel igence=brains=bril iant=wisdom
n.
天
才
11. inherit=run in
family=receive=get=be given=be awarded
v.
继承
12.
talent=prodigy=skil
=ability=craftsmanship=flair=have a knack=a
natural ability to do
something wel
n.
才能,技能
13.
lessen=minimize=subside=lighten=relieve=ease=al ay
v.
减少
14. signifi
cance=supremacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotati
on n.
重要性
15.
achieve=make=succeed=manage=make
progress=accomplish=get results
v.
达成
16. limitat
ion=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=the
downside n.
限制
17.
inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable=remorseless
adj.
无法改变的
18. st
able=characteristic=constant=steady=fixed=unchangi
ng adj.
稳定的
19.
life span=duration of life
20.
biological clock=internal clock
生物钟
21.
prolong=extend=drag out=spin out
v.
延伸,延长
22.
principle=law=conscience=scruples
n.
原则,法则
23.
optimal=better=best adj.
最佳的
24. conserve=save / frugal=reserve=keep
back v.
节约,保存
25.
immortality : the state of living for ever or
being remembered for ever
adj.
不朽的
26.
organism=living thing=life form=wildlife =an
animal, plant, human, or any other
living thing
n.
有机的
Cambridge 8 TEST 3
1. building=property=construction
n.
建筑
2.
support=back=be behind=in support of=back somebody
up v.
支持
3.
financial support=fund=financial aid
资助
4. stumbling
block=difficulty=trouble
n.
麻烦
5.
create=generate=form=produce
v.
形成
6.
direct=guide=lead=instruct=give order/instruction
v.
指导
7.
beam=laser=ray=glow=glare
n.
光线,激光
8.
aim=direct
at=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=target
n.
目的
9. test in
real=field test
实地测试
10. genius=giftedness / talent / intel
ectual=intel igence=brains=bril iant=wisdom
n.
天
才
11. inherit=run in
family=receive=get=be given=be awarded
v.
继承
12.
talent=prodigy=skil
=ability=craftsmanship=flair=have a knack=a
natural ability to do
something wel
n.
才能,技能
13.
lessen=minimize=subside=lighten=relieve=ease=al ay
v.
减少
14. signifi
cance=supremacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotati
on n.
重要性
15.
achieve=make=succeed=manage=make
progress=accomplish=get results
v.
达成
16. limitat
ion=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=the
downside n.
限制
17.
inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable=remorseless
adj.
无法改变的
18. st
able=characteristic=constant=steady=fixed=unchangi
ng adj.
稳定的
19.
life span=duration of life
寿命
20.
biological clock=internal clock
生物钟
21.
prolong=extend=drag out=spin out
v.
延伸,延长
22.
principle=law=conscience=scruples
n.
原则,法则
23.
optimal=better=best adj.
最佳的
24. conserve=save / frugal=reserve=keep
back v.
节约,保存
25.
immortality : the state of living for ever or
being remembered for ever
adj.
不朽的
26.
organism=living thing=life form=wildlife =an
animal, plant, human, or any other
living thing
n.
有机的
Cambridge 8 TEST 4
1. middle-year education=lower
secondary school
中学
2. format=pattern
n.
格式
3. less
successful student=struggler
差等生
4.
key=contributing
factor=important=major=significant=critical
n.
关键
5. achievem
ent=attainment=progress=breakthrough=accomplishmen
t n.
成就
6.
spacious=largely=big=huge=vast=enormous=immense
adj.
广阔的
7.
adapt=accessible=get used to=become/grow
accustomed to=adjust to
v.
适应,可接
近的
8. careful=el
aborate=conscientious=thorough=meticulous=methodic
al adj.
仔细的,精
心的
9. supplement
ary=assist=additional=extra=further=added=spare=mo
re=another n.
补充,
帮助
10.
effort=hard work=work at=push yourself=labour
n.
努力
11. correct
answer=accuracy n.
精确
12.
imbalance=disorder=unequal=disproportionate
n.
不平衡,紊乱
13. no
longer respond=resistance=fight against
抵抗
14.
cost=financial outlay=spend=charge=fare=rental=tol
n.
支出
15.
innate=built-in adj.
先天的
16. immunity=resistance
n.
免疫力
17.
entail=involve v.
包含
18. circumstance=system
n.
环境,系统
19. feed
on=prey on
以…为食
20. blight=plague
v.
破坏
21. wipe
out=eradicate=get rid of=abolish=scrap=do away
with=eliminate
根除
22. plague=infest=troublesome
v.
折磨
23.
compare=determination of
variation=contrast=liken=make a comparison=draw an
analogy=draw a parallel
v.
对比
24.
criterion=identification=standard=scale
n.
标准,识别
25.
compatible=use both method=well-matched=be made
for each other=be a perfect
match /pair/couple=be right
for=be ideal y suited
adj.
兼容的
26.
specimen=individual n.
标本
27. container=plastic or glass tube
n.
容器
28.
wet=marshy=soaked=waterlogged=awash
adj.
湿的
29.
habitat=area=the environment=ecosystem=ecology
n.
栖息地
30. pitfal
=trap n.
陷阱
31.
little time and effort is required=minimal
maintenance and intervention
最小程度
的维修与介入
32.
pesticide: a chemical substance used to kil
insects and smal animals that destroy
crops n.
杀虫剂
33. preservative: a chemical substance
that is used to prevent things from decaying, for
example food or wood
n.
防腐剂
剑
7
Cambridge 7 TEST 1
1. rely
on=depend on
依靠
v.
2. avoid=stay away=keep away=steer
clear of=make a detour
避免
v.
3. die out=extinct=disappear=no longer
exist
灭绝
v.
4.
hunt=search for=look for=try to find=in search of
打猎
v.
5.
limb=arm or leg=body=organ
四肢
n.
6.
perceive=sense=see=spot=become aware of=observe
感知,感觉
v.
7.
calculate=measure=work out=figure=estimate=access
计算
v.
8.
detection=finding=observation
探测
n.
9.
coin=invent=make=create=come up with
发明,创造
v.
10.
inaccurate=incorrect=wrong=misleading
不精确的
adj.
11.
revision=change=shift=reform=alteration
改进
n.
12.
downward=fal =drop=downhil
下降的
adj.
13.
increasing=soaring=growing=rising
上升的
adj.
14.
primarily=mainly=largely=chiefly=principal y
主要地
adv.
15. due
to=because of=as a result of=thanks to=owing to
因为
16.
decrease=reduce=fal =drop
下降
v.
17. radical=not
traditional=new=unconventional
激进的
adj.
18.
prior to=beforehand=before=in advance=on the eve
of
之前
19.
demanding=difficult=hard=chal enging=tough
要求高的,艰难的
adj.
20. wel known=notorious=famous=renowned
著名的
adj.
21.
admit=acknowledge=confess=to tel the truth
承认
v.
22. be
similar to=like=resemble=bear a resemblance
to=akin to
相似
v.
23. result in=lead to=cause=give rise
to=bring about
引发,导致
24. sophisticated=advanced=high-
tech=complex=complicated
复杂的
25. address=solve=deal with=handle
处理
v.
26.
imitate=copy=impersonate=fol ow one's example
模仿
v.
27.
maintain=continue=carry on=keep up=preserve
维持
v.
28. feed=eat=have=chew=swal
ow=consume
喂食
v.
29. il ustrate=show=demonstrate=make
clear=reflect
说明
v.
30. memorise=learn=commit something to
memory
记忆
v.
31.
conventional=traditional=conformist=conservative
传统的
v.
32.
notice=see=spot=be aware of=be conscious of
注意到
v.
33.
retain=keep=save=hold on to
保持
v.
34.
convince=persuade=win sb. over=satisfy
使确信
v.
35.
spectacular=impressive=imposing=striking=grand
壮观的
adj.
Cambridge 7 TEST 2
1.
interior=inner=inside
内部的
adj.
2. change=shift=alter=transfer
改变
v.
3.
establish=build=found=set up=start
建立
v.
4.
official=authority=leader=supervisor
官员
n.
5.
isolated=inaccessible=distant=remote=faraway
隔离的
,
边远的
adj.
6.
collapse=fall=fall over=fall down
倒塌
v.
7.
destroy=devastate=wreck=obliterate
毁灭
v.
8.
absorb=digest=take in=assimilate
吸收
v.
9.
severe=serious=stiff=heavy
严重的
adj.
10.
purify=refine=distil
净化
v.
11. hidden=disguised=concealed=veiled
隐藏的
adj.
12.
decline=decrease=reduce=fal =drop
下降
v.
13.
deteriorate=get worse=go down=decline
变坏
v.
14.
recognize=know=identify=pick out
认出
v.
15.
conclude=summarize=come to/reach the conclusion
得出结论
v.
16.
adapt to=get used to=become accustomed to=adjust
to
适应
v.
17.
initiate=start=launch=open=set in motion
开始,发起
v.
18.
refer to=mention=al ude to=touch on
提到
v.
19.
identify=name=recognize=diagnose
确定,认同
v.
20.
request=demand=claim=petition=appeal
要求
n.
21. be
divided into=separate=split=break up=break down
分开
v.
22.
consist of=be made up of=be composed of=comprise
由…组成
23.
hinder=hamper=impede
阻碍
v.
24. objective=aim=purpose=goal=target
目标
n.
25.
implement=carry on=execute=put sth. Into practice
实行
v.
26.
promote=encourage=help=aid
促进
v.
27.
warn=caution=alert=give sb. a warning
警告
v.
28.
observation post=watchtower
瞭望塔
n.
29.
access=entrance=entryway=way in
通路,进入
n.
Cambridge 7
TEST 3
1.
cause=reason=factor=origin=root
原因
n.
2.
measure=weigh=time=take=read
测量
v.
3.
route=motorway=highway=expressway
车道
n.
4.
exclude=omit=miss out=leave out=drop
排除在外
v.
5.
renewable=sustainable=recycling=environmental y
friendly
可再生的
adj.
6. exist=there is/are=be found=occur
存在
v.
7.
limit=restrict=constrain=confine=keep to
限制
v.
8.
boundary=border=edge=outskirts=frontier
边界
n.
9. al ow
for=make sth. Possible
使…成为可能
10.
proposal=suggestion=recommendation=proposition
提议
n.
11.
urban=city=town=municipal
城市的
adj.
12.
odour=smel =stench=stink
味道
n.
13. find one's way=navigate
导航
v.
14.
bearing=position=standing
方位
n.
15. exchange=share=distribute
分享
v.
16.
waste=unwanted materials=rubbish=garbage=trash
废物
n.
17.
dental=teeth
牙齿的
adj.
18. priority=preferential=the most
important=overriding
优先
n.
19. encourage=promote=help=support=be
supportive
鼓励
v.
20. explore=look for=discuss=think
探索
v.
21.
factor=cause=reason=root=origin
因素
n.
22.
cultivate=grow=raise
培养
v.
23.
convert=modify=transfer=adapt=customize
转变
v.
24.
digest=take in=absorb=assimilate
消化
v.
25.
preserve=protect=keep=store=keep sth. In storage
保存,保护
v.
26.
monitor=watch=keep an eye on
监视
v.
27. al
ocate=distribute=apportion=grant=confer
分配
v.
28.
decline=decrease=reduce=fal =drop
下降
v.
29.
fragile=weak=delicate=breakable=feeble
脆弱的
adj.
30.
upgrade=improve=make =make improvements
改进,提高
v.
31.
advanced=developed=sophisticated=high-tech
先进的
adj.
32.
sustainable=renewable=recycling=environmental y
friendly
可持续的
adj.
33. evidence=proof=documentation
证据
n.
34. long-
standing=lengthy=long-running=lasting
长期的
adj.
Cambridge 7 TEST 4
1. large
numbers of=tens of thousands of=many
大量的
2.
large=massive=huge=enormous=vast
巨大的
adj.
3.
resemble=look like=alike=much the same=akin to
相像
v.
4.
foe=enemy=adversary=hostile
敌人
n.
5. more
than=exceed=over=in excess of
超过
v.
6.
decrease=crash=reduction=fal =drop
下降
n.
7.
stop=halt=come to a halt
停止
v.
8.
sufficient=abundant=enough=adequate
充足的
adj.
9.
establish=found=build=set up
建立
v.
10. be
Successful=prosper=do well=succeed=thrive
成功
11.
recognize=certify=accept=acknowledge
承认
v.
12.
label=display=cal =brand=hail
贴标签,命名
v.
13.
adapt=adjust=get used to=become/grow accustomed to
适应
v.
14.
mistake=error=fault=slip=mix-up
错误
n.
15. keep a
check on=monitor=watch=keep an eye on
监视
v.
16.
unexpected=unpredictable=unforeseeable
不可预见的
adj.
17.
general y=in general=in the whole=al in al =al
things considered
大体上的
adv.
18. previously=before=earlier=formerly
先前
adv.
19.
apply=use=make use of=exercise=utilize
应用
v.
20. due
to=because=since=owing to=thanks to=as a result of
因为
21.
raise=lift=lift up=pick up=scoop up
使…上升
v.
22. in
addition=besides=additional y=too=also=as well
除此之外
23.
inhabitant=resident=population=citizen=local
居民
n.
24.
collapse=failure=fall
崩塌,失败
n.
25. set
up=establish=found=start=open
建立
26.
ensure=make sure=make certain=see to it that
保证
v.
27.
assist=help=aid=give a hand=do sth. For
协助
v.
28.
deny=refuse=withhold
否认
v.
29. permit=al ow=let=agree to=authorize
许可
v.
30.
interfere=intrude=disrupt=meddle
干扰
v.
31.
repeat=redo=retake=do sth. again
重复
v.
32.
prevent=stop=restrain=hold back=discourage
阻止
v.
33.
disrupt=disturb=upset=break up
打扰
v.
34. long-
term=chronic=long=lengthy=long-running
长期的
adj.
35.
expose=show=reveal=present=let sb. see
暴露,揭发
v.
36.
intense=strong=passionate=powerful=fervent
强烈的
adj.
37.
random=arbitrary=at random
任意的,随机的
adj.
38.
require=demand=need=cal for
要求
v.
39.
fatigue=tiredness=exhaustion=drowsiness
疲劳
n.
40.
manifest=show=reveal=present
显示
v.
41.
concentrate=pay attention=put one's mind
on=attentive
专注
v.
42.
produce=make=manufacture=create=fashion
生产
v.
43. carry
out=implement=put sth. into practice=execute
实行
v.
44.
perform=do=conduct=dabble in
执行
v.
剑
6
:
Cambridge 6 TEST 1
exchange=apply something learned in one
to others=change
交流
v.
expertise=skil
专门技术
n.
employ=analyze=study
使用
v.
investigation=analysis
调查
n.
narrow=focus on
缩小范围
v.
reproduce=copy=replicate=repeat
复制
v.
funded
support=finance
资金
n.
athlete=sportsmen and women
运动员
n.
calculate=measure
计算
v.
event=championship
赛事
n.
plan=prepare=design
计划
v.
improve=grow=get better
进步
v.
trade=economy
贸易
n.
transport=import or export=deliver
运输
v.
local=domestic=native=indigenous
当地的
adj.
weakening=less=reduced=decreased
下降的
adj.
value=w
orth=price=credit=use=benefit=profit
价值
n.
delivery=export or import
运输
n.
nearby
nations=geographic neighbours
近邻
n.
international=ocean=global=worldwide
国际的
adj.
shipping=freight
船运
n.
cargo=freight=goods
货物
n.
tariff=charge=fee=tax
税费
n.
landscape=
environment=nature=surrounding=circumstance=view
风景
n.
difficult=harsh=demanding=tough=chal
enging
困难的
adj.
essential supplies=food and
clothing=necessities
必需品
n.
supply=provision=support
供给
n.
grow=increase=rise=improve=go
up=boost=expand=extend
增长
v.
respect=credibility=weight=hour=admirat
ion=consideration
尊重
n.
understanding=knowledge
了解
n.
well-
being=health
健康
n.
impossible=out of the question=unlikely
不可能
adj.
catch=exploit=capture
抓捕
v.
surrounding=environment=circumstance
环境
n.
push to
one's limits=test one's limits
挑战极限
not
unmanageable=can cope with
能处理的
present
inhabitant=descendant
居民
give up=abandon
放弃
mainly=heavily=most
主要地
visit=venture
参观
Cambridge 6 TEST 2
1.
successfully=spectacularly wel =wonderfully
成功地
adv.
2.
people power=local pressure groups
群众力量
n.
3.
commute=travel
通勤
v.
4. higher=increasing=more
更高的
adj.
5.
income=wealth=salary=wage=payment
收入
n.
6.
beneficial=valuable=profitable=good
有益的
adj.
7.
together=face to face
共同
8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny
反驳
v.
9.
accommodation=live=living condition
住宿
n.
10.
usage=use=benefit=profit
用处
n.
11. averagely good=reasonable but
not special
较好的
12. limited=minimal
有限的
adj.
13.
move from one to another=adopt one over another
转移
14.
show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply
表明
15.
related=associated
有关联的
adj.
16. suffer=be afflicted
忍受
p>
(
病痛
)v.
17. research=study=investigation=survey
研究
n.
18.
affect=afflict=influence=change
影响
v.
19.
disease=medical complain=il ness
病痛
n.
20.
increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate
上升
v.
21.
link=correlation=connection=relationship
关系
n.
22. consid
erable=significant=substantial=massive=marked
大量的
adj.
23.
reduction=drop=concession=fal =decrease
下降
n.
24.
elderly people=old people
老人
n.
25. independent=self-reliant
自立的
adj.
26.
regular=daily
定期的
adj.
27. exercise=physical activity
运动
n.
28. chal
enging=difficult=tough=demanding
有挑战性的
adj.
29.
decline=deteriorate=reduce=drop=decrease
下降
v.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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