2020英语口语话题简述中英文对照

朱莉是她的好朋友。

Nancy is 14 years old. She's in the seventh grade.

Twice

a

week,

she

plays

volleyball

after

school.

She

loves

this

game

and

spends

a

lot

of

time

practising. Every Monday,

Nancy goes to the Buddy Club. There, older students talk to new students about school life. Her buddy

Julie helps her learn all about her new school. Julie is her good friend.

2.

爱好与学业

Hobbies and studies

例一

1.

我有许多爱好，

喜爱游泳、

唱歌和购物，

目前旅游是我的最爱。

2.

不过每天我有很多家庭作业，

做作业花费很多时间，

我没有时间用在爱好上，对此我真的感到遗憾。

3.

我不想因为家庭作业而放弃全部爱好。

I

have

many

hobbies.

I

love

swimming,

singing

and

shopping.

At

the

moment,

travelling

is

my

favourite hobby.

However, I have a lot of homework every day. I spend so much time doing my homework that I

cannot find any time for my hobbies.I really feel bad about it.

I don't want to give up all my hobbies because of my homework.

例二

1.

迈克迷恋足球，

喜爱看足球比赛，

当然也喜爱踢足球。

2.

放学后，

他经常和同学们一起踢一小时左右的足球，

他的父母不喜欢这一点，

要求他在

五点半之前回家。

3.

他认为花些时间在爱好上是很重要的，

希望能得到父母的支持。

Mike is crazy about football! He loves watching football matches. Of course, he loves

playing football too.

He often spends about one hour playing football with his classmates after school. His parents don't

like this and have asked him to go home before 5:30.

He thinks it is important for him to spend some time on his hobbies. He wishes he could have his

parents' support.

3.

饮食

Diet

例一

1.

为了更健康，

我已改变了饮食。

2.

以前我很少吃水果、

蔬菜，

喜欢糕点、

糖果和可乐。

3.

现在早餐时我总是吃一根香蕉、

一些面包，

喝一杯牛奶；

午餐时通常吃鱼和蔬菜。

4.

我现在越来越健康，

学习也因此大有改善。

I have changed my diet because I want to be healthier.

Before, I seldom ate fruit and vegetables. I liked cakes, sweets and cola.

Now, I always have a banana, some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. I usually eat fish and

vegetables for lunch.

I'm now becoming healthier and healthier. Because of this, my studies have greatly improved.

例二

1.

以前汤姆喜爱薯条和汉堡包，

吃很多甜的零食，

很少吃水果和蔬菜。

2.

现在为了更健康，

他已改变了饮食。

早餐常喝点牛奶，

吃点面包；

正餐常吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜；

饭后

常吃些水果。

3.

汤姆现在健康多了，

他知道改变不健康的饮食很重要。

Before, Tom loved chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet snacks, but he seldom

ate fruit and vegetables.

Now, he has changed his diet because he wants to be healthier. For breakfast, he usually has some

milk and bread. He usually has rice, fish and vegetables for dinner. After meals he often eats some

fruit.

Tom is much healthier knows it is important to change an unhealthy diet.

4.

自已动手做

Do it yourself

例一

1.

我表弟安德鲁对

DIY

很着迷。

2.

他喜欢修理物品，

装饰房间，

但完工后房间总是一团糟。

3.

曾经有一次他想在自己的卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯，

但他犯了一个错误，

整个房子都停电了。

4.

我给他买了一些

DIY

书籍，

还建议他选修一些

DIY

课程。

My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY

.

He loves to repair things and decorate his house, but when he finishes, the house always looks terrible!

He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house

had a power cut.

I bought some books about DIY for him. I also advised him to take some courses in DIY

.

例二

1.

这里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建议。

2.

首先，

使用当季水果，

确保水果是新鲜的；

3.

其次，

搭配不同颜色的水果，

比如，

把红色的苹果、

青色的梨子和紫色的葡萄搭配起来会使沙拉看上

去五彩缤纷；

4.

最后，

在打算食用前再准备水果沙拉，

有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变色。

Here are some tips for making a fruit salad.

First, use fruit in season. Make sure it is fresh.

Then, use fruit of different colours. For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes

together will make the salad look very colourful.

Last, prepare the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it. Some of the fruit will quickly turn

brown when you leave it in the air for some time.

5.

时尚

Fashion

例一

1.

我是个中学生。

上周我设计了一件上衣、

一条裙子和一双靴子。

2.

黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的，

长而漂亮；

3.

红色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的，

适合在秋天穿；

4.

靴子是短筒皮靴，

与衣服很相配。

我非常喜爱它们。

I am a middle school student. Last week I designed a coat, a skirt and a pair of boots.

The black coat is made of wool. It is long and beautiful.

The red skirt is made of wool too. It is good for autumn.

The boots are short and are made of leather. They match theclothes very well. I love them very much.

例二

1.

上星期六，

我们班举办了一场时装表演，

我们都穿着

20

世纪不同年代的服装。

2.

海伦的衣服看上去色彩鲜艳，

是

20

世纪

80

年代的款式。

3.

约翰看起来很休闲，

穿着蓝黄相间的运动衣和一双色彩鲜艳的运动鞋。

20

世纪

90

年代的年轻人喜欢

穿运动鞋。

Last Saturday, our class held a fashion show. We all wore clothes from different times inthe 20th

century.

Helen looked colourful. Her clothes were from the 1980s.

John looked very relaxed. He wore blue-and-yellow sports clothes and a pair of colourful trainers.

Young people in the 1990s liked wearing trainers.

6.

阅读

Reading

例一

1.

我喜欢看小说。

我爱看罗伯特

?

路易斯

?

史蒂文森的书，

我认为它们真的太精彩了。

比如，

《金

银岛》

讲述的是一个小男孩吉姆的故事——他出海航行，

寻找宝藏。

他的故事给了我很大的自信。

2.

读完这本书后，

我不再像以前那样害羞。

将来，

我还想去旅游，

拥有一些令人兴奋的经历。

I like novels. I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because I find them

really exciting. For example,

Treasure Island

tells the story of a young boy, Jim. He

sails the sea to look for hidden treasure. His story gives me a lot of confidence.

After

reading

the

book,

I

am

not

as

shy

as

I

used

to

be.

I

also

want

to

travel

and

have

exciting

experiences in the future.

例二

1.

我喜欢阅读。

每周我花七个多小时阅读各种类型的书。

我对历史题材的书感兴趣，

但是我最爱看小

说。

2.

朋友们给我很多读书建议。

我们常见面，

讨论读什么书。

3.

阅读的时光总是美好的。

好书让我在忙碌一天之后轻松下来，

同时也向我打开了一个全新的世界。

I love reading. I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books. I am

interested in history books, but I like novels best.

My friends give me lots of advice on

books. We often meet together and discuss what to read.

Reading is always a wonderfultime. Good books help me relax after a busy day. They also open up a

whole new world to me.

7.

介绍

Introductions

例一

1.

我的邻居们既善良又乐于助人。

他们各有能力，

经常帮助我们解决各种问题。

2.

你能找到电脑工程师修理电脑，

你也能找到人帮你修理坏了的自行车，

学生家庭作业上的问题也能得

到帮助。

志愿者中还有一些大学生，

他们很乐意帮助别人。

3.

我们住在这样的社区真的很幸运。

My neighbours are kind and helpful. They have different skills and often help us with

all kinds of problems. You can find computer engineers to fix the computer.

You

can

also

find

someone

to

fix

things

like

broken

bicycles.

Students

can

get

help

with

their

homework. There are some college students among the volunteers, and they are always ready to help.

We are very lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this.

例二

1.

昨天下午林涛独自一人在家，

突然他听到有人喊：

“着火了！

救命！

”

2.

他跑到外面，

看到隔壁有浓烟冒出。

他冲进去，

发现他的邻居的腿受伤严重。

3.

当时屋里烟很浓，

火很热。

林涛把水淋到他自己的衣服上。

然后他把湿毯子盖在邻居身上，

帮她逃

了出来。

Lin Tao was at home alone yesterday afternoon. Suddenly, he heard someone shouting

He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and found his neighbour's leg was

badly hurt.

There was heavy smoke and the fire was hot in the room. Lin Tao poured water over his own clothes.

He then put a wet blanket over his neighbour and helped her out.

8.

推荐

Recommendations

例一

1.

如果你在考虑去北京旅游，

我推荐这本书。

2.

这本书描述了北京的许多旅游景点，

还介绍了当地的礼品，

书中有许多漂亮的照片。

从这本书中 你可

以了解到北京的许多情况。

3.

书不贵，

你可到附近的书店买一本。

If you are thinking about visiting Beijing, I recommend this book.

It describes manytourist attractions in the city. It also tells you about the local gifts. There are many

beautiful photos in the book. You can learn a lot about Beijing from this book.

The book is not expensive. You can buy one in a nearby bookshop.

例二

1.

我 推荐海伦担任网球俱乐部负责人。

2.

她成为俱乐部成员已经三年了，

一直积极参加俱乐部活动，

我常看到 她刻苦训练。今年她在学校网球

比赛中获得第一名。

3.

她做事有条不紊。

我认为她是俱乐部负责人的合适人选。

I recommend Helen to be the Tennis Club leader.

She has been a club member for three

years. She always takes an active part in club activities. I often see her practise hard.

This year, she came first in the school tennis competition.

She is also very organized. I think she is a good choice to be the Tennis Club leader.

9.

帮助他人

Helping others

例一

1.

我的表姐朱迪在大学里加入了一个志愿者工程。