2019年河南省郑州市省实验中学中考一模英语试题(含听力)

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34

．

—

I’m stressed out. I don’t know ________for the coming exam.

—

How about asking your teacher for some advice?

A

．

why should I study

C

．

how should I study

B

．

that I can study

D

．

what I should study

35

．

This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he is going to________.

A

．

repair something

C

．

buy some gifts

B

．

prepare a meal

D

．

do some sports

She used to sleep on the Fifth Street. I could smell her before I rounded the entrance

to where she slept. The

36

smell coming from her dirty clothing made me want to leave.

Her mouth was nearly toothless. I seldom saw her talk with others. If she was not asleep, she

talked to

37

.

One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food

38

over. I thought about the old lady. She

might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and drove over to the Fifth Street.

It was a freezing night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew she would stay at the

same place and I would find her

39

.

There she was, rolled herself up on the sidewalk, against a fence near the post office. She

was dressed

40

she always was.

I pulled my shiny car to the sidewalk, rolled

41

the window and said, “I’ve

brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”

However, the old woman didn’t seem to be very

42

about this. She looked at me

and said quite clearly, “Oh, thank you very much, but I’m quite full now. Why don’t you take it

to someone else who really needs it?”

Her words were clear and her

43

were polite. Soon her head sank into her arms

again. Hearing this I didn’t know what to

44

. An old lady who was so down on her

45

still thought about

others. Why don’t more of us do that?

36

．

< br>A

．

pleasant

37< /p>

．

A

．

me < /p>

38

．

A

．

taken

39

．

A

．

easily

40

A

．

for

41

．

A

．

B

．

awful

B

．

her

B

．

gone

B

．

normally

B

．

as

B

．

down

C

．

strange

C

．

us

C

．

left

C

．

difficultly

C

．

though

C

．

over

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D

．

weak

D

．

herself

D

．

handed

D

．

slowly

D

．

while

D

．

off

42

．

A

．

s erious

43

．

A

．

methods

44

．

A

．

say

45

．

A

．

c hance

B

．

anxious

B

．

orders

B

．

expect

B

．

need

C

．

embarrassed

C

．

manners

C

．

give

C

．

goal

D

．

excited

D

．

decisions

D

．

suggest

D

．

luck

Overview

Discover

Stonehenge, Windsor Castle and Bath

on

this day trip from London. Leave the city behind you

and travel by air-conditioned coach to

Windsor Castle

,

home of the British Royal Family for the last 900 years.

Visit

St George's Chapel

and

the State Apartments

with

your tour guide before traveling out to

Salisbury

, where

Stonehenge, Windsor Castle,

and Bath from London

★★★★★

5,649 Reviews

●

Duration: 11 hours

●

Free Cancellation

From

$$ 121.84 USD

the ancient rock formations of

Stonehenge

wait.

Continue on to the beautiful

Georgian city of Bath

, visit

the Roman Baths

and enjoy a panoramic(

全景的

) tour

with your guide before returning to London.

Why Travelers Choose This Tour

Traveling in a luxury Mercedes coach helps make

this full day of sightseeing both comfortable and

relaxing.

Inclusions & Exclusions

Inclusions

▲

Entrance to

Windsor Castle

and a tour of

the State Apartments

and

St George's Chapel

▲

Admission(

) to the ancient circle of

Stonehenge

▲

Panoramic Tour of

Georgian Bath

▲

Admission to the famous

Roman Baths

or enjoy the beautiful city of Bath

▲

A professional guide

▲

Transport by air-conditioned coach (maximum 53 people)

▲

Luxury Mercedes coach with FREE Wi-Fi access & reclining seats

Exclusions(

自理费用

)

试卷第

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▲

Hotel drop off

▲

Hotel pick-up

▲

Tips

▲

Food and drinks

参考词汇：

luxury Mercedes coach

豪华奔驰车；

maximum< /p>

最大限度；

根据材料内容选出最佳答案。

46

．

What does the luxury Mercedes coach provide?

A

．

a fridge

B

．

free Wi-Fi

C

．

a hotel pick-up

D

．

food and drinks

47

．

What attraction can you visit in Salisbury?

A

．

Stonehenge

C

．

Windsor Castle

B

．

St George's Chapel

D

．

the State Apartments

48

．

How many tourists at most can the luxury Mercedes coach carry?

A

．

51

B

．

52

C

．

53

D

．

54

49

．

If you choose this tour,______________.

A

．

you can cancel it for free

C

．

it will take you 2 days to finish the trip

50

．

Where can you find this text?

A

．

In an art magazine

B

．

In a story book

Most people need to hear those “three little words”

-- I love you. Sometimes they

hear them just in time.

I met Connie in the hospital where I worked as a volunteer. Although Connie was in the

final stages of her fight against cancer(

癌症

), she was cheerful. I asked if she needed anything.

“Oh, yes,” she said, “would you please show me how to use the TV? I enjoy the soaps.” Connie

was a romantic. She loved soap operas, and movies with a good love story. As we became

familiar, she said how annoyed it was to be married 32 years to a man who often called her “a

silly woman.”

“I know Bill loves me,” She said, “but he has never been one to say he loves me. I’d give

anything if he’d say ‘I love you,’ but

it’s just not in his nature.”

Bill visited Connie every day. In the beginning, he sat next to the bed while she watched

the soaps. Soon, when she no longer watched television and had fewer waking moments, I

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B

．

you will spend less than $$121.84

D

．

you will have a wonderful time in London

C

．

On a timetable

D

．

On a website

began spending more of my volunteer time with Bill, who was a carpenter and made furniture.

He and Connie had no children, but they’d been enjoying retirement by travelling, until Connie

got sick.

One day, over coffee I got him on the subject of women and how we need romance in our

lives; how we love to get cards and love letters.

“Do you tell Connie you love her?” I asked, and he looked at me as if I was crazy.

“I don't have to,” he said, “She knows I do!”

“I'm sure she knows,” I said, “but she needs to hear what she has meant to you all the

years.”

Two days later, I saw Bill leaning up against the wall in the hallway and staring at the floor.

The head nurse told me Connie had died at 11 a.m..When Bill saw me, his face was wet with

tears. Finally, he took a deep breath. “I have to say how good I feel about telling her.” He

stopped to blow his nose. “I thought a lot about what you said, and this morning I told her how

much I loved her…and loved being married to her. You should have seen her smile!”

I went into the room to say my own good-bye to Connie. There, on the bedside table, was

a large Valentine card from Bill. “To my wonderful wife…I love you!”

根据材料内容选出最佳答案。

51

．

According to the text, what can we know about the author?

A

．

She was a close friend of Connie.

B

．

She didn’t know if Bill loved Connie.

C

．

She helped to realize Connie’s wishes.

D

．

She was trying to reduce Connie’s pain.

52

．

What is the meaning of the sentences “…but

it's just not in his nature.

”

A

．

Bill is not in the nature, and he lives in the city.

B

．

It’s not Bill’s character or style to say the words.

C

．

Bill didn’t want to say the three words in the nature.

D

．

Bill didn’t work in the nature because he was a carpenter.

53

．

Why did the author ask Bill if he had told Connie he loved her?

A

．

She wanted Bill to say “I love You” to Connie.

B

．

She hoped that Connie would recover from the cancer.

C

．

She wanted Bill to know Connie’s only wish in her last stages.

D

．

She knew the three little words were the best treatment for Connie.

试卷第

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54

．

Wha

t’s the most suitable title for the text?

A

．

Words Speak Louder Than Action!

B

．

Action Speaks Louder Than Words!

C

．

Women Like the Three Little Words!

D

．

The Three Little Words Are Not Little!

55

．

While reading, how may we feel about the story?

A

．

Gentle and moving.

C

．

Crazy and exciting.

When we see babies or pets, we can't help gently touching them to show our love.

And they give us happy feelings back. But a recent study shows that it’s different for plants.

A

study, published in The Plant Journal, shows that plants don’t like to be touched. That’s

because touching changes their genes(

基因

) and, even worse, can slow their growth. Professor

Jim Whelan in Australia gave an explanation. The lightest touch from a human, animal, insect,

or even plants touching each other in the wind, leads to a huge gene change in the plant.

In order to test the theory, the scientists did an experiment on plants. They grew a number

of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a paintbrush every 12 hours

over a 36-hour period. They found that as the result of the touch, the mitochondria(

线粒体

) in

the plants had been partly destroyed. The mitochondria are the “power

-

house” of the cell(

细胞

).

The mitochondria produce energy

for the cells in both animals and plants. If this “power

-

house”

is weakened, the plants will lose a large amount of energy that should have supported their

growth.

Whelan further explained, “If the touching is repeated, then plant growth is reduced by 30

p

ercent.” Although the touching does have a strong influence on plants, usually the plants can

still be alive. Touching changes the plants, but it’s not always a bad change. Continually

touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. However, in some

ways, this change could be helpful. It may help plants fight threats to their health such as insects

and bad weather.

The new research findings have led to a deeper understanding of the plants. And the

research might help with the growth of plants.

根据材料内容选出最佳答案。

56

．

According to the article, what can get in the way of plants’ growth?

试卷第

8

12

页

B

．

Romantic and happy.

D

．

Funny and interesting.

A

．

Love.

B

．

Touch.

C

．

Water.

D

．

Weather.

57

．

How do the mitochondria support the plants’ growth?

A

．

By providing energy for cells.

C

．

By fighting against the insects.

58

．

Why did the scientists do the experiment?

A

．

To explain why pets love to be touched.

B

．

To find out why some plants grow more slowly.

C

．

To test if touching can change the genes of plants.

D

．

To show that plants’ and animals’ genes are different.

59

．

What does the underlined word “threats” mean in Chinese?

A

．因素

B

．改变

C

．威胁

D

．对手

B

．

By changing the plants’ genes.

D

．

By reducing the amount of cells.

60

．

What can we learn from the text?

A

．

Touching can have a good influence on plants’ growth.

B

．

We’re not sure how to

help plants grow by touching.

C

．

It’s necessary to avoid touching the plants all the time.

D

．

The changes of the plants by touching may be not bad.

Earth Day is an event most commonly celebrated on the 22nd of April each year. It is

a day on which people around the world take part in activities aiming at raising public attention

about our mother planet and how to protect it.

61

．

Below, we have listed 4 things you can do to make this a better place, a better world for the

future generations.

▲ Leav

e your cars at home

Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend.

Travelling by public transport is the better choice.

62

．

▲ Be a little dirty

63

．

A daily shower isn’t a matter of health; it’s a matter of comfort. Showering every day can

wash away the natural oils that our skin and hair need.

▲ Volunteer yourself

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This is one of the best things you can do. Why? Because it will do you good too. Join other

like-minded persons in a common task.

64

．

▲ Green

-up your home

65

．

Save energy by turning off all power whenever they are not in use. Besides, take out all the

plugs(

插头

) from plug points even after turning them off.

Remember that every step counts. The future of our planet is in your hands!

根据材料内容，

从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳 选项，

使文章意思通顺、

内容完整。

A

．

If you have the time, there are lots of opportunities out there to offer help, for example,

planting trees, cleaning a park or simply coming up with ways you can protect mother Earth.

B

．

No, we don’t mean it ‘that’ way. We simply mean to say, don't take a bath. Yes, saving water

is super important. A day or two without a bath won’t harm you, but it will certainly do a lot of

good for our planet.

C

．

You can celebrate Earth Day by showing your attention of environmental problems and by

letting others know what they can do to make a difference. Even small actions can have great

influence!

D

．

Turn off your room’s lights when you leave. However, this is not something you shoul

d do

just for a day or for only an hour on Earth Day.

greener choices are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if you want a

healthier life style and if your workplace is not that far away from your home.

get,

they,

with,

young,

although,

pencil,

on,

spend,

if,

friend,

call,

than

Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?

Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. Not only students but also adults

like talking with 66

．

by texting. However, scientists have discovered that texting can give us

problems 67

．

our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause RSI (Repetitive Stain Injury)

in our thumbs(

拇指

) and wrists(

手腕

). We spoke to a doctor 68

．

Harriet Wilson, who treats

many patients with RSI. She said if we 69

．

more than 10-15 minutes texting each time, we

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could have problems in the future. She also said that the 70

．

patient she had treated was a

five- year-

old girl. She had such bad RSI that she couldn’t hold a

71

．

.

As mobile phones develop, people can do many interesting things on them. We are

72

．

closer with mobile phones. Texting with a smaller phone, is worse 73

．

using a larger

phone with bigger buttons. Using computers and playing video games can cause the same

problem. So more and more people found 74

．

with RSI. 75

．

we don't do anything about this,

too many young people would grow up in terrible pain.

A: Hi, Mary. It’s a nice day, isn’t it? But you look upset.

76

．

?

B: I argued with my mom this noon at home. She nagged(

唠叨

) me again.

A: 77

．

?

B: She nagged me about my study. In our math test the day before, I failed again. But I’d tried

my best.

A: I think your mom cares about you and that’s why she nags you.

B: 78

．

. But I always feel she doesn’t understand me.

A: Making yourself understood is the key.

B: 79

．

?

A: Try to show your mom that you’ve tried hard and that you’re still trying. Believe in yourself

and sooner she’ll not nag.

B: OK. That’s a good idea. I’ll have a try.

A: 80

．

.

B: Thank you!

81

．

生活中有很多美好的事物，这中间 一定有给你留下深刻印象的东西，比如

某人说过的一句话，

你曾 收到的一个礼物，

或者你读过的一本书，

看过的一场电影等等。

请以

“What impressed me a lot”

为题，写一篇短文，谈谈它对你的影响和意义。

要求：

1.

不能出现真实姓名、班级、校名；

2.

词 数

80

左右。

_________________________________________________ _________________________

______________ __________________________________________________ __________

_____________________________ _____________________________________________

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12< /p>

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________________ __________________________________________________ ________

_______________________________ ___________________________________________

______________________________________________ ____________________________

___________ __________________________________________________ _____

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本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。

参考答案

1

．

B

【解析】

【原文】

W:

There is a new sports club in our city. Shall we go there today?

M:

Not today. It opens every day except Tuesday.

2

．

B

【解析】

【原文】

M:

Hello! I want to know your timetable.

W:

Our new restaurant opens at 11 a.m. and closes at 9:30 p.m. on weekdays, and on

weekends it

is open from 10 a.m. to 11 p.m.

3

．

A

【解析】

【原文】

W:

Too bad, it’s our last day in France. There is still a lot to see.

M:

I know. But I’m s

ure we can see more in Britain and Germany next week.

4

．

A

【解析】

【原文】

W:

Sam, any plans for the summer holiday? What about visiting Aunt Judy with me?

M:

Well, Kitty, I will be a volunteer at Shanghai History Museum that time.

5

．

C

【解析】

【原文】

W:

Why are you still here, Tom? Do you want to keep reading that book until the library closes?

M:

I know it’s late. But such bad weather makes me stay.

6

．

B

7

．

A

答案 第

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本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。

【解析】

【原文】

W:

Wow, John! Your room is so tidy. What’s up?

M:

I cleaned it just now. My teacher, Miss Li, will visit our home this evening.

W:

What? You didn’t tell me that. Were you late for school again?

M:

Er... Mom, actually I slept in the history class.

W:

You slept in class? How could you do that?

M:

Miss Li always tells many ancient stories in her class. You know, I fall asleep quickly when I

am listening to stories.

W:

Are you trying to make a fool of me? Tell me the truth, John.

M:

Sorry, Mum. I should have gone to bed earlier last night, but the TV programs were too

interesting...

8

．

B

9

．

A

【解析】

【原文】

W:

Look, the living room is too crowded.

M:

So it is. The piano is too big.

W:

It makes me feel terrible.

M:

How about putting the piano in the bedroom?

W:

It’s a goo idea. Then I will put a bookshelf here.

M:

If you do so, the living room is still crowded.

W:

Oh, that’s true.

10

．

C

11

．

A

12

．

C

【解析】

【原文】

答案第

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< br>

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。

Attention, please!

Our dear teacher, Laura Green, will leave for America next week. We are going to have a farewell

party for her to thank her for giving us interesting classes. We really learned a lot from her. The party

will be on Friday afternoon in our classroom because we will have an important exam on Thursday.

We must prepare for it first. Just let me know if you can prepare some food and drinks or games for

the party. Because it is a surprise party, we also need someone to take Miss Green to the classroom

without letting her know about it. The party will start at three o’clock in the afternoon, so you can

arrive at five to three. Come on! Let's enjoy a wonderful party and just show us what you can.

13

．

A

14

．

B

15

．

C

【解析】

【原文】

W.

Oh, hi! What are you doing with the camera?

M:

Could you let me take a picture of you?

W:

Right here in the kitchen? You must be joking!

M:

Please, it's for my photography class.

W:

Why don't you just take a picture of our house?

M:

I can’t. Our homework this week is to take pictures of our family.

W.

But honey, I’m cooking now.

M:

The pictures are supposed to be natural, so you don’t need to stop.

W:

All right. When did you start your photography class?

M:

Last month, and I go there every Tuesday and Thursday.

W:

You also have a dancing class on Friday, don’t you?

M:

I used to, but now I’m taking a tennis class instead.

W:

I'm good at tennis. Maybe we can play it together sometime.

M:

Sure. And I'm all done. Would you like to see the pictures?

W:

Let me see... Wow, these pictures look amazing. Good job!

答案第