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Unit2
A
1,Green plants
elaborate
organic compounds
from inorganic by means of photosynthesis
2,Many court cases in the past 15 years
have shown that a competent physician who carries
out
euthanasia will suffer
no
prosecution.
3,Euthanasia has been a
very
controversial
issue in
Europe since at least 1936.
4,The fact
he had collected through on-the-spot observation
provided him with
anmmunition
for
his
argument.
5,We will never
take
compassion
on snake-
like scoundrels.
6,76% of those who
participated in the poll gave almost the
same
response.
7,John
’
s
arthritis is getting so unberable these days that
he has to be
hospitalized.
8,Hatred against those spreading rumors
about him
surged
(up) within
him.
9,Despitc some
exception,compassionate killings are dealt with
very
moderately
in British
courts.
10,The advocates of euthanasia
have been working with such great
zeal
that they are regarded as
quite radical in some European
coutries.
B
1,
The
long
simmering
enthanasia
issue
has
lately
boiled
over
into
a
sometimes
fierce
debate,with both sides
claiming the mantle of ultimate
rightousness.
2,And so the
euthanasists have begun to
press their
case with greater force.
3,Cancer
patients
and
sufferers
from
multiple
sclerosis
are
the
most
frequent
subejects
of
euthanasia
in Holland...
4,Last
fall
19
distinguished
British
doctors
wrote
an
open
letter
calling
for
the
legalization
of
euthanasia for AIDS patients
in the advanced stages of their illness.
5,Some
zealous
actions
by
pro-
euthanasists
have
supplied
ammunition
to
those
who
contend
that legalizing
active voluntary euthanasis
would be
the sin edge of the wedge for a variety of
abuse.
6,Even in the
Netherlands ,the proposals now before Parliament
would restrict euthanasia to a
small
number of cases and
would surround even
those with elaborate safe guards.
T
1
,不少病入膏肓者为了求得解脱
往往要求医生使用致命药物;也有一些病人家属觉得彻底
治愈病人已经无望,
因此要求医生不要对病人进行保命式的治疗。
最近,
安乐死这一问题再
欧洲国家已酿成一场激烈的大争论。
Quite
a
few
terminally
ill
patients
would
often
like
their
doctors
to
administer
lethal
drugs
to
them
to
be
relieved
of
suffering;
there
are
also
some
of
their
families
who
would
prefer
that
doctors withdraw any life-prolonging
treatment since there is no hope of effecting an
ultimate
cure. This problem has lately
boiled over into a fierce public debate in some
European countries.
2
,反对者认为安
乐死无异于谋杀,是不符合伦理道德的。而倡导者认为既然病人自己觉得
生不如死,
p>
干嘛不让他们以一种体面、
人道的方式结束自己的生命?我们应该尊
重病人的最
终选择。
Those
who are opposed to
‘
Euthanas
ia
’
believe that
it is no different from murder and that it
is
unethical,
while
the
pro-
euthanasists
contend
that
since
the
incurably
ill
consider
their
existence
more
of
a
torment
and
suffering,
why
not
let
them
end
their
lives
in
a
decent
and
humane way? We ought to
respect the patients
’
final decision.
3
,人们对安乐死可能被人滥用,或不必要使用的担心不无道理,但只要从政府和有关方面
措施得力,医院严格控制,这个问题最终或许可以得到解决。
The fear that
‘
mercy
killing
’
will be
abused or used unnecessarily is not groundless.
But with
effective
measures
rigorously
taken
by
the
government
and
the
departments
concerned,
and
under tightly controlled
conditions in hospitals, this problem would most
probably be resolved in
the end.
Unit 3
A
1,Very
many of the things we bend over
backwards
to do involve
taking some risk.
2,Joe said that the
first time he was at the conference he was just
like
babe
in the woods.
3,Sometimes,even a
chance
remark may result in
tragedy.
4,The
odds
are usually in favor of
those who are brave enough.
5,Mind you:
she always
smites
with her
tongue.
6,Dick is not the king of
person who likes to
splash
his money about.
7,You can
rest assrued that the sun is not always
shining
on him.
8,I asked him to beat a
hasty
retreat but my words
wrer like water off a duck
’
s
back.
B
1,...a
business transaction,
even a chance
remark may
result immediately or
ultimately in tragedy.
2,To
many
of
us,gambling
is
,
in
many
cases
a
non-toxic
drug
against
boredom
and
apathy,and
may well help
preserve good temper,patience and optimism.
3,As a matter of fact,few of us have
the right to condemn gambling
as few of
us can say that they
never gamble-even
if it is only investing a few pence in a football
sweep or a
“
lucky
dip
”
.
4,If
a
man
makes
gambling
an
obsession-
almost
a
form
of
insanify
-he
will
not
only
lose
his
property
gained through years of hard work.
5,...if one sticks to his limits,it is
more a game of fun
than the root of all
evils.
6,...the gambling itself wil
lose its fascination
as an opiate to
colorless and dreary existence.
T
1
,我
们这么冒险城市,无非是为了与自己或命运赌一把,并从中实现自我的价值。其后果
不是
被闹个灰头土脸,就是历经磨难,终成事业,或是一直得到上帝的眷顾,一帆风顺,而
后
无比自豪。
The plunge we take is
no different from the gamble we are taking against
chance, against destiny,
and in the
course of it we may realize ourselves as an added
bonus. And as a consequence we
would be
either bled white or finally make a career after
painstaking efforts, or in rare cases, be
continuously blessed with an unhindered
advance, and we would take great pride in our
obtained
success.
2
,一旦有人沉溺于赌博,它不仅会挥霍掉多点辛勤工作换来的财产,而且也会失去自尊和
良知。所以奉劝这类人赶紧停手,百拓无穷的烦恼。
If
a man makes gambling an obsession, he will not
only lose his property gained through years of
toil, he will also lose his dignity and
conscience. Therefore it is advisable that they
beat a hasty
retreat from such an
indulgence and be away from the sea of troubles. <
/p>
*3
,
从好的方面来看,
如果我们在于命运的抗争中胜出,
形势又对我们非常有利,
那么这时,
,
赌或冒险就不再是一种致命的毒药,
而是一种摆脱无聊和无趣的良方,
但很有可能会有助于
< br>我们保持良好心情,有耐心和乐观向上,而这会给我们带来无尽的好处。
On the bright side of the coin, we win
in the struggle against destiny, and the odds are
in our
favor, then gambling is no
longer a toxic drug, rather it is one against
boredom and apathy, and
may well
preserve our good temper, patience and optimism,
which will do us a world of good.
Unit5
A
1,This high tech is more of a
bane
than a boon for
mankind.
2,He listened to these small-
town
ancdotes
with contempt.
3,George resented returning to this
kind of
mundane
routine.
4,Light is a
stimulus
to growth in plants.
5,To me that
’
s
what is really
intriguing
about him.
6,All the schools in the
city were chosed during the
epidemic
of scarlet fever.
7,Mother was in the midst of
a
bout
of house cheaning.
8,His hatred of her was
almost
pathological
.
B
1,The search
for an answer
brings you face to face
with problems.
2,
You
may
also
set
out
with
the
belief
that
the
emotion
has
evolved
into
something
rather
sophisitcated...
3,...most
people cannot
will themselves to laugh
on command
or suppress an unwanted
attack
of the giggles.
4,Indeed,studies have shown that people
are thirty times more likely to laugh in social
settings
than when they are
alone
,in the absence of pseudo-social
stimuli like televison.
5,To many
researchers,
laughter is about
strengthening social bonds.
6,Politicaians
and
other
public
speakers
understand
the
power
of
laughter
to
break
down
barriers and forge a connection with
their audience.
7,By
inviting
the
audience
to
join
him
in
laughter,Kennedy
bridged
much
of
the
social
gap
between his welthy,noble status and
ordinary voters.
8,But laughter can
exclude as well as include,
as another
American president learnt to his cost.
9,Gruner
believes
that
laugher
originated
from
the
cry
of
trimuph
and
mock
that
a
fighter
might
utter when he defeats his foe.
10,
A convincing explanation
of why people laugh
must wait for more
and berrer data.
T
1
,笑扮
演的作用于角色比人想象的复杂,发笑的原因众说纷纭,人们不仅在感觉良好时会
由衷的
笑,
而且回应对方一些普通的话时或在一些不是很令人舒服的场景中也会笑,
如对滑
稽可笑的东西感到惊讶时,会自然地发笑;感到很窘迫、不知所措时
,难免也会发笑,甚至
面对威胁时,笑也可以作为一种缓解紧张气氛的方法。
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