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牛津深圳版九年级下Unit3 单词+语法(the same, different用法)学案设计(答案

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2021-02-13 18:10
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2021年2月13日发(作者:近日)


牛津深圳版九年级下


Unit3


单词


+


语法


(the same, differe nt


用法


)


学案设计(答案不全)




Unit 3 The environment



【重点单词短语】



1.


concern n.


担心,忧虑




Eg:


Our main concern is for the children’s safety.



There is no cause for concern.







【同根词】


concern v.


使担忧






concerned adj.


担心的,担忧的



ss adj.


无生命的,无生物生长的



Eg: I


got sick and tired of learning boring grammar rules and lifeless word.


【近义词】


dead adj.


死亡的



翻译:


There was no breathing or pulse and he was lifeless/ dead.





































































n.


结果



Eg:


The result of the match was 2-1 to Chicago.




翻译


: He did his best to achieve better result in his work.






























【搭配】


as a result of


……



由于


… …


.


结果









as a result


结果,因此



翻译

:


由于下雪他迟到了。




















































翻译


: He defeated all competitors and won the scholarship as a result.

































































se v.


使增长,增多,增加



Eg:


Smoking increases your chances of getting cancer.




拓展】


increase to



increase by


的区别











increase to


表示增加到多少











increase by


表示增长了



The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.


翻译


:

































































The price of the rice has increased by 20%.




翻译


:


































































1 / 12


牛津深圳版九年级下


Unit3


单词


+


语法


(the same, dif ferent


用法


)


学案设计(答案不 全)



y v.


摧毁,毁灭



Eg:


There was a fire in the art gallery and several famous paintings were destroyed.


翻译


:












































洪水完全毁掉了这座城市。



n.


自然界,大自然



Eg:


We like camping, it makes us feel closer to nature.


Our purpose is not only to conquer nature but also to remake nature.


【同根词】


natural adj.


自然的,天然的



Don



t worry. It



s a natural phenomenon.




翻译


: We must protect the natural environment.



















































adj.


正确的;恰当的



Eg:


I


didn’t


think it was proper to ask for the lady



s telephone number so soon.


Her proper name was Helen.



【同根词】


properly adj.


正确地,合适地



翻译


: She can read German but has trouble speaking it properly.





























ly adj.


友好的,无害的



Eg:


You cat isn



t very friendly.



翻译


: We must maintain friendly relations with them.































e v.


回收利用



Eg:



For many of the products we use, we are able to recycle.


If we learn to recycle materials, our natural resources will last longer.


翻译


:




















































on n.


解决方法



Eg: I


don’t


have a simple solution


to


the problem.




Has anyone found a solution


to


question 1?






同步训练



一、用所给短语的适当形式填空。



be different from


let…


in


throw away in order to



mountains of



the same as



as a result of




result in




in danger




1. ________________ climb the mountain, he bought a pair of trainers.


【出处:


21


教育名师】



2 / 12


牛津深圳版九年级下


Unit3


单词


+


语法


(the same, dif ferent


用法


)


学案设计(答案不 全)



2. Life in the future will ______________ life today.


3. Driving a car is not ____________ driving a boat.


4. I opened the window and ______________ the fresh air ______________ every morning.


5.


Don’t


________________ your old books, you can give them to your neighbors who need them


6. As a worker in a restaurant, she has to wash ________________ dishes every day.


7. Many wild animals will be ____________if we


don’t


protect them well.


8. Cutting down so many trees can ________ floods


9. Her hair started falling out ____________ radiation treatment(

< p>
放疗


).


【版权所有:


2 1


教育】



二、根据句意和括号内的提 示语,完成下列句子,并注意正确的形式。



scientists guess that Venus


(金星)


is _________


(无生命的)




mountain is about four kilometers above the ___________


(海平面)



ody knows the __________


(环境)


is very important to us.


some big cities, the pollution of the __________


(大气层)


is serious. < /p>


5.__________


(温度)


us ually decreases with height.


showed _________


(担心)


that the ship might be in danger.




s a ___________


(合适的)


Christmas dinner, with turkey and bread sauce.


eat pests which __________


(破坏)


crops and carry disease.


most amazing thing about __________


(大自然)


is its variety (


多样性


)


___________


(回收利用)


of waste materials is a way of reducing pollution.


三、用所给词的适当形式填空。





s clear that ___ _______



nature



disaster is one of the reasons to the economic crisis.


order to protect the water resources, we need _________(take) proper action.


environment is __________ (danger) if we don



t stop polluting it.


g down trees also ___________(destroy) the homes of animals.


5.I don



t doubt that the police acted __________(proper)


food industry is playing more attention to young ___________(consume).


causes the surface of the soil to be __________(easy) destroyed by rain.


can help protect the environment if we change our bad __________ (habit).


a result of the earthquake, many people _________ (leave) homeless.


government has decided _________ (increase) salaries for all civil servants.


3 / 12


牛津深圳版九年级下


Unit3


单词


+


语法


(the same, dif ferent


用法


)


学案设计(答案不 全)



四、完成句子。



1.


那位女士把我带回家,然后把我放入冰箱。





The woman ________ me _________ and ________ me __________ the fridge.


2.


在我的生活中我从来都没有感觉 到如此的空虚孤独。



I have never felt so ________ and ________ in my life.


3.


有很多难闻的味道。





There were so many _________



__________.


4.


当我醒来时,我发现自己处在一个可怕的环境中。





When I woke up, I found myself _________ ________ ________ _________


5.


大卡车来了,给 我们覆盖上了一层土。





Huge trucks came and covered us with __________ __________ _________soil.


6.


我一直希望我能搬到别的地方。





I kept __________ that I would be moved ________ _______.


7.


我问另外一个瓶子我们还会发生什么事。

< br>




I asked another bottle what would __________ __________.


8.


我们不得不在这里呆几千年。





We have to stay here for _________ _________.


9.


这篇文章是关于一个塑料瓶的旅程。





The article is about _________ _________ __________ a plastic bottle. < /p>


10.


为什么他们不能重新或回收利用我们呢?

< br>


Why can



t they _________ or ________ us.


五、课文语法填空。



Our world is in danger. We are facing many problems.


The atmosphere around the Earth is necessary for all (1) ________ (live) things. It is like the


glass of a greenhouse, letting sunlight in and keeping heat (2) ________ getting out. Without it,


the Earth would be the same as the Moon---cold and (3) ________ (life). However, we produce


too much carbon dioxide and this causes the atmosphere to keep in too much heat. The greenhouse


effect causes sea level to rise, and in the future may cause cities (4) ________ (appear).


Every year, we destroy nature by (5) ________ (cut) down huge areas of forests. This makes


4 / 12


牛津深圳版九年级下


Unit3


单词


+


语法


(the same, dif ferent


用法


)


学案设计(答案不 全)



the greenhouse effect even (6) ________ (bad) and results in floods.


What’s more, many of our habits


cause (7) ________ (pollute). For example, we use things


once


and


then


throw


(8)


________


away,


or


leave


them


on


the


ground


as


litter.


This


creates


mountains of rubbish and pollutes out land and seas.


In order (9) ________ (protect) the environment, we need to take proper action. We should be


green consumers. If we just learn to live in new and different ways, we can make (10) ________


difference.




备选题:



fire yesterday


destroyed


most of the machines.




A. damaged



















B. hurt













C. prepared


temperatures


result in


much evaporation (


蒸发


) from the plants.




A. turn to





















B. come to











C. lead to


expressed their


concern


about me. In fact, now I live a good life myself in America.




A. happiness




















B. carefulness









C. worry


4.I have


mountains of


work to do every day,


so I’m very busy.





A. lots of














B. a large number of





C. a few of


is


necessary


for our daily life.




A. needed





















B. accused














C. popular


should use things which are ______ to environment.


A. brave
























B. friendly















C. ready


beings produce a large amount of ______ which needs to be dealt with properly, or it


will cause pollution.


A. advice























B. rubbish
















C. energy





5 / 12


牛津深圳版九年级下


Unit3


单词


+


语法


(the same, different


用法


)


学案设计( 答案不全)



【重点语法】




the same, different


的用法



1. Lily and Judy are twins. They look the same, but their characters are totally different.


莉莉和朱蒂是双胞胎。她们看起来长得一样


,


但是她们的性格完全不同。



2. The man standing there is like a tree.



站在那儿的那个男士像一棵树一样。



3. This house is the same as ours.



这个房子和我们的一样。



4. I have a cap which is different from yours.



我有一个和你的不一样的帽子。



5. Driving a boat is not the same as driving a car.



开船和驾车不是一回事。



6. I use the same amount of water every month as my neighbour does.


每个月我使用的水量和我邻居使用的水量相同。



【总结】







the same, different, like, the same as, different from, the same



as


都可以用来表示事 物的


异同。


但是意义上有些差异。


li ke


意为




像……



, the same, the same as, the same



as


都表示




一样




的意思


,



different, different from


则表示



< br>不同



。用法上的区别


:


1. sth. +


v


. + the same


2. sth. +


v.


+ different


3. sth. +


v


. + like + sth.


4. sth. +


v


. + the same as + sth.


5. sth. +


v


. + different from + sth.


6. the same +


n


. +as


【语法笔记】



我们经常把


like, the same as, be different from



be, look, seem, smell, sound, taste


等系动词连


用。例如


:


1. These two dogs look different.



这两条狗看起来不一样。



2. These two kinds of bread smell the same.



这两种面包闻起来一样。





同步训练



一、根据英语提示翻译下列句子。



1.


这两首歌听起来一样。


(sth. +


v


. + the same)


__________________________________________________ ________________


6 / 12

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