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初二英语上学期阅读、完型练习(整套15篇)

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2021-02-17 01:24
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2021年2月17日发(作者:决赛英文)


初二阅读、完型练习



(1)


Korean


culture


is


really


exciting


right


now.


The


Korean


Wave


is


sweeping


Asian


countries


including


China.


Young


people


are


going


crazy


about


Korean


TV


dramas,


Korean


pop


songs,


taekwondo and the Korean language.


The Korean Wave started a few


years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is


still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun


(


裴勇俊


).


In


the


music


world,


Korean


girls


are


making


themselves


heard


in


China.


You


can


often


find


big


Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (


排行榜


).


The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too.


Not


only


that. Now


some


girls in China are


having


plastic surgery (


整容


) to change


the way they look.


People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery


look shameful (


丢面子的


).


Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South


Korea.


根据短文,选择最佳答案:



1.



What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to ____.


A. Korean TV dramas




B. Korean culture




C. Korean language



D. Korean actors


2.



When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.


A. the Korean pop songs




B. Taekwondo



C. the TV series



Winter Sonata





D. the Korean food


3.



Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?


A. Bae Yong Jun






B. Baby V


ox





C. S. E. S





D. Finkle


4.



Korean stars often change their looks by ____.


A. singing pop songs




B. acting in TV dramas



C. trying different food




D. having plastic surgery


5.



Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?


A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.


B. Young people like Korean pop stars



clothes and hairstyles.


C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.


D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.



(2)


完形填空:







Big Ben? It’s not the name of a person. It’s a famous




1




in London. It is part of a very big


clock at the top of a tower (



). The minute hands of the clock




2




more than four metres long. The


clock has four




3



. You can see what




4




it is from any side. The name of the bell comes




5




Sir


Benjamin


Hall.


The


tower


is


about


150


years


old.


The


bell


makes


a


loud




6




every


hour.


On


New Year’s Eve, millio


ns of people listen to it on TV!


1. A. person



B. bell



C. place




D. animal



2. A. are




B. is



C. have



D. has


3. A. feet



B. hands


C. noses



D. faces


4. A. time



B. food



C. weather



D. place


5. A. for



B. from



C. at



D. to


6. A. sound



B. voice


C. noise


D. hearing



1


(3)


Australia has a lot of lovely animals. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas.


The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don’t walk, they jump.


They use their strong back legs. They can jump at up to 74 kilometres per hour. They can go over nine


metres in one jump!


Kangaroo mothers have pouches (


育儿袋


) to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and


keep warm. Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. The


government even wants to put them on passports (


护照


).


There are about 20 to 25 million kangar


oos in Australia. That’s more than the number of people in


the country! Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough to eat. They break into farms for


food.


Farmers


are


very


angry


with


them.


To


help


the


farmers,


the


Australian


Government


kills


some


kangaroos each year.


The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears, and have small eyes and big


noses. They eat leaves from gum trees, where they spend most of their time.


Koalas have a special smell. They


use it to mark (


标识


) their home




“this


is my


place, you can’t


come in!”



Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in its mother’s pouch.



But koalas have fewer places to live. There are about 100,000 koalas in Australia. There is a law


to keep them safe.


根据文章所提供的袋鼠和考拉的生活状况,用简洁的句子完成下列表格:< /p>




Kangaroos


Koalas


Looks


1. __________________


2. _____________________


Food


Not enough to eat


3. _____________________


Numbers


4. __________________


5. _____________________


Life


Some kangaroos are killed.



6. _____________________



(4)


完形填空:







The


Taj Mahal is India’s most famous building. It is known




1




the eighth wonder of the world.


It also




2




a great love story.


In the year 1607, Emperor Shah Jahan of India




3




a girl in a market. She was so beautiful




4




he fell in love with h


er at once. The girl’s name was Mumtaz Mahal.



Five years later, Mumtaz and Shah Jehan got married. They had 14 children.




5




Mumtaz died in 1630.


Shah Jahan missed his wife so much that in 1638, he ordered the building of




6




beautiful mausoleum (




) on earth for her, the Taj Mahal.


It




7




22,000


workmen


22


years


to


finish.


The


beautiful


white


marble


(


大理石


)


building


stands


beside the Yamuna River. It has


expensive stones




8




its walls. By the way, to visit the Taj Mahal,


you’ll have to take off


your shoes and leave them at the front door.


1. A. as




B. for



C. to




D. at


2. A. speaks



B. tells



C. says




D. talks


3. A. sees



B. seeing


C. saw



D. seen


4. A. if




B. that



C. as




D. while


5. A. And




B. But



C. Or



D. So


6. A. the more


B. the most


C. much



D. quite


7. A. took



B. takes



C. taking


D. take


8. A. in




B. on




C. with



D. at




2


(5)


Venice


(威尼斯)



is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on


more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.


Even so, travel isn’t that difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. Th


ere


are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go. People in Venice


move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They


can talk to other people as they go along.


Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped (


逃跑


) from a war more


than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.


选择恰当的短语填空:




A.



escaped



B. islands



C. travel



D. waterways






E. Italy





F. boat



G


. bridges




H. go along




I. summer nights



J. seawater








Venice is a city of __1__. People built it on more than 110 __2__. Although __3__ is around the city, it


is


not


difficult


for


people


to


__4__.


Because


there


are


many


__5__


and


__6__,


and


people


can


move


by


__7__. They enjoy taking boat trips on __8__ and talking to others as they __9__.





The history of Venice is very long. More than 1,500 years ago, some Italians __10__ from a great war


and they built homes there.



(6)






Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of


childhood!


But


did


you


know


that


Snow


White


comes


from


Germany?


It’s


just


one


story


from


the


209


in


Grimm’s Fairy Tales (


《格林童话》


). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their


first book came out in 1812.


Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous


for its stories



the Black Forest.


The Black Forest is


in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country –


and one of the most


beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (


瀑布


) there. It’s a


good place to start a story.


Don’t forget to bring something back


if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical


instruments and watches.


根据短文,选择最佳答案:



1.



From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.


A. England



B. Japan



C. America



D. Germany


2.



How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?


A. Four years


B. Five years


C. Six years


D. Seven years


3.



From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.


A. large




B. beautiful


C. boring



D. famous



4.



The story mainly tells us ____.


A. who wrote the story of Snow White




B. some things about Black Forest


C. people should visit Germany










D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.




3


(7)






If


you


go


to


Russia,


bring


matryoshka


or


nesting


dolls


(


套娃


)


back


with


you.


They


make


great


presents.


It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then


a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!


In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a


metre high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything


from three to 50.


The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (


头巾


).


They


sometimes


have


other


kinds


of


faces


on


them.


There


are


cartoon


people


or


men


with


white


beards



(


胡子


). They even have great men like President (


总统


) Vladimir Putin on some of them.


根据短文,判断正误:



1.



There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.


2.



The largest doll can be one metre high.


3.



People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.


4.



Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.


5.



People never make dolls look like the president.


(8)





The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration


usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.


On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their


favourite dish on this day is dumplings.



Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away


bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.


The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will


bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (


装饰


) their homes with pieces of red


paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it.


Usually, older people give


younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck.


The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So do


n’t say any bad words or do anything


that will bring unhappiness to other people.


For instance, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think


that it means your luck is running out.


Also, don’t borrow or lend money on


these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the


Spring Festival.



根据短文,选择最佳答案:



1.



What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?


A. Family members gather for a big meal.



B. Friends eat dumplings together.


C. They borrow money from friends.







D. They give each other


hong bao


.


2.



Why do people clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?


A. Because they enjoy being clean.


B. Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.


C. Because they think it will bring happiness to others.


D. Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.


3.



Which of the following things is not supposed to happen during the Spring Festival?


A. Returning money before the Spring Festival. B. Saying words that have to do with death.


C. Wearing red clothes.





















D. Decorating houses with red paper.


4.



The underli


ned phrase “running out” probably means “____”.



A.


跑出去




B.


打碎




C.


耗尽




D.


离开



5.



We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is ____.


A. a time of harvest and fun





B. celebrated for one whole month


C. only celebrated in China





D. a time for families to get together



4


(9)




Cold air. Snow. Shorter days. We are in winter now.




Winter is the coldest season of the year. It comes between autumn and spring. For us, the winter months


are usually November, December and January. But that is only because we live in the northern part of the


Earth.




In China, winter is the time between the beginning of winter, and the beginning of spring. But, this is


the time that the southern part of the Earth, has its summer. Imagine when we are playing with snow,


Australian kids are enjoying ice cream!




Winter isn’t always gray. It can also be bright. Here’s how.





Put on a holiday play and try acting. Ask your cousins or classmates to come to your house and make


beautiful clothes and write a play. Act it out for your family.


Play around. Go outside and enjoy yourself. Make a snowman with your friends.


If you really have to stay indoors, give your room a clean and decorate (


装饰


) it. You’ll find it a lot of


fun.


根据短文,选择最佳答案:



1.



What does this passage mainly talk bout?


A. The winter season and fun winter activities.


B. Ways to decorate houses.


C. The difference between China and Australia.


D. The colours linked to winter.


2.



Why are Australian kids eating ice cream when it



s winter in China?


A. Because they are crazy about ice cream.


B. Because winter in Australia is not as cold as that in China.


C. Because it



s summer in Australia when it



s winter in China.


D. Because they don



t have much to do in winter.


3.



Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?


A. The northern and southern parts of the Earth have different winter months.


B. Winter can be fun if you find interesting things to do.


C. The writer thinks it



s great fun to clean your house and decorate it.


D. Australian kids enjoy having ice cream on winter days.


4.



从短文中选出一种你喜欢的活动,并说明原因。



I think it will be great fun to ____ this winter because I like to ____. Also, it is ________ and it can


________. I



ll try it out soon.


5.



Find words from the passage to fill in the blanks:


In


China,


the


winter


months


are


usually


November,


December


and


____.


But


it



s


different


in


Australia. The winter in China is ____ in Australia because it is in the ____ part of the Earth.



Winter


is not always ___. You can have lots


of fun. Try


____ a play and acting it


out with


your


cousins or friends. Or you can play ____ outside and make a ____. If you have to stay ____, clean


up your house and ____ it with fun pieces.


Just enjoy winter!





5

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