-
初二阅读、完型练习
(1)
Korean
culture
is
really
exciting
right
now.
The
Korean
Wave
is
sweeping
Asian
countries
including
China.
Young
people
are
going
crazy
about
Korean
TV
dramas,
Korean
pop
songs,
taekwondo and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started a few
years ago with the TV series “Winter
Sonata”. This love story is
still
popular. People, especially girls, like the
beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong
Jun
(
裴勇俊
).
In
the
music
world,
Korean
girls
are
making
themselves
heard
in
China.
You
can
often
find
big
Korean names like Baby
Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese
music charts (
排行榜
).
The Korean Wave has also made young
people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of
pop stars, too.
Not
only
that. Now
some
girls in China are
having
plastic surgery
(
整容
) to change
the way they look.
People
say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic
surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery
look shameful
(
丢面子的
).
Are all
the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find
out for yourself when you next visit South
Korea.
根据短文,选择最佳答案:
1.
What does the
Korea Wave refer to? It refers to ____.
A. Korean TV dramas
B. Korean culture
C. Korean
language
D. Korean actors
2.
When did the
Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs
B. Taekwondo
C. the TV series
“
Winter
Sonata
”
D. the Korean food
3.
Who is the
famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae
Yong Jun
B. Baby V
ox
C.
S. E. S
D. Finkle
4.
Korean stars often change their looks
by ____.
A. singing pop songs
B. acting in TV
dramas
C. trying different
food
D. having
plastic surgery
5.
Which of the following is NOT true
according to the passage?
A. Winter
Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B. Young people like Korean pop
stars
’
clothes and
hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want
to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop
stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
(2)
完形填空:
Big
Ben? It’s not the name of a person. It’s a famous
1
in London. It is part of a
very big
clock at the top of a tower
(
塔
). The minute hands of the
clock
2
more than four
metres long. The
clock has four
3
. You can see what
4
it is from any side. The name of the
bell comes
5
Sir
Benjamin
Hall.
The
tower
is
about
150
years
old.
The
bell
makes
a
loud
6
every
hour.
On
New Year’s Eve,
millio
ns of people listen to it on TV!
1. A. person
B.
bell
C. place
D. animal
2. A. are
B. is
C. have
D. has
3. A.
feet
B. hands
C.
noses
D. faces
4. A. time
B.
food
C. weather
D. place
5. A. for
B. from
C. at
D. to
6. A. sound
B.
voice
C. noise
D. hearing
1
(3)
Australia has a lot of lovely animals.
The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas.
The kangaroo is the symbol of
Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They
don’t walk, they jump.
They use their
strong back legs. They can jump at up to 74
kilometres per hour. They can go over nine
metres in one jump!
Kangaroo
mothers have pouches (
育儿袋
)
to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to
get milk and
keep warm. Kangaroos are
everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books
and in the shops. The
government even
wants to put them on passports
(
护照
).
There are
about 20 to 25 million kangar
oos in
Australia. That’s more than the number of people
in
the country! Some kangaroos go
hungry because there is not enough to eat. They
break into farms for
food.
Farmers
are
very
angry
with
them.
To
help
the
farmers,
the
Australian
Government
kills
some
kangaroos each year.
The
koala is another famous Australian animal. They
look like bears, and have small eyes and big
noses. They eat leaves from gum trees,
where they spend most of their time.
Koalas have a special smell. They
use it to mark
(
标识
) their home
–
“this
is my
place, you can’t
come in!”
Like
kangaroos, a koala baby lives in its mother’s
pouch.
But koalas have fewer
places to live. There are about 100,000 koalas in
Australia. There is a law
to keep them
safe.
根据文章所提供的袋鼠和考拉的生活状况,用简洁的句子完成下列表格:<
/p>
Kangaroos
Koalas
Looks
1.
__________________
2.
_____________________
Food
Not enough to eat
3.
_____________________
Numbers
4. __________________
5.
_____________________
Life
Some kangaroos are killed.
6. _____________________
(4)
完形填空:
The
Taj Mahal is India’s
most famous building. It is known
1
the eighth wonder of the world.
It also
2
a
great love story.
In the year 1607,
Emperor Shah Jahan of India
3
a girl in a market. She was so
beautiful
4
he fell in love
with h
er at once. The girl’s name was
Mumtaz Mahal.
Five years
later, Mumtaz and Shah Jehan got married. They had
14 children.
5
Mumtaz died in
1630.
Shah Jahan missed his wife so
much that in 1638, he ordered the building of
6
beautiful mausoleum
(
陵
墓
) on earth for
her, the Taj Mahal.
It
7
22,000
workmen
22
years
to
finish.
The
beautiful
white
marble
(
大理石
)
building
stands
beside the Yamuna River. It has
expensive stones
8
its walls. By the way, to visit the Taj
Mahal,
you’ll have to take off
your shoes and leave them at the front
door.
1. A. as
B. for
C. to
D. at
2. A. speaks
B.
tells
C. says
D. talks
3. A.
sees
B. seeing
C. saw
D. seen
4. A. if
B. that
C. as
D. while
5. A. And
B. But
C. Or
D. So
6. A. the
more
B. the most
C. much
D. quite
7. A.
took
B. takes
C. taking
D. take
8. A. in
B. on
C. with
D. at
2
(5)
Venice
(威尼斯)
is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t
built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on
more than 110 islands. Seawater is
everywhere around the city.
Even so,
travel isn’t that difficult. The waterways have
always been the best way to get around.
Th
ere
are 117 waterways and
more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you
want to go. People in Venice
move from
place to place by boat. They like to enjoy cool
summer nights while taking boat trips. They
can talk to other people as they go
along.
Venice grew out of small islands
in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped
(
逃跑
) from a war more
than 1,500 years ago, and built homes
there.
选择恰当的短语填空:
A.
escaped
B.
islands
C. travel
D. waterways
E.
Italy
F. boat
G
. bridges
H. go along
I. summer nights
J. seawater
Venice is a city of __1__.
People built it on more than 110 __2__. Although
__3__ is around the city, it
is
not
difficult
for
people
to
__4__.
Because
there
are
many
__5__
and
__6__,
and
people
can
move
by
__7__. They enjoy taking boat trips on
__8__ and talking to others as they __9__.
The
history of Venice is very long. More than 1,500
years ago, some Italians __10__ from a great war
and they built homes there.
(6)
Do you remember when your
grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the
happy days of
childhood!
But
did
you
know
that
Snow
White
comes
from
Germany?
It’s
just
one
story
from
the
209
in
Grimm’s Fairy Tales
(
《格林童话》
). The Grimm brothers
started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their
first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so
interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a
great place famous
for its stories
–
the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is
in
southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the
country –
and one of the most
beautiful. It’s famous for its trees
and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls
(
瀑布
) there. It’s a
good place to start a story.
Don’t forget to bring something
back
if you visit. People there are
good at making clocks, musical
instruments and watches.
根据短文,选择最佳答案:
1.
From the
story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow
White.
A. England
B. Japan
C.
America
D. Germany
2.
How long had
the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years
B. Five years
C. Six years
D. Seven years
3.
From the
story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is
very ____.
A. large
B. beautiful
C.
boring
D. famous
4.
The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things
about Black Forest
C. people should
visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very
famous fairy tale.
3
(7)
If
you
go
to
Russia,
bring
matryoshka
or
nesting
dolls
(
套娃
)
back
with
you.
They
make
great
presents.
It looks like any
other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you
will find a smaller doll inside. Then
a
smaller one inside that one, and on and on!
In a nesting doll, there are dolls
inside one another, from large to small. The
largest one can be half a
metre high.
The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually,
there are eight dolls. But there can be anything
from three to 50.
The dolls
are often pretty Russian girls in colourful
dresses. They wear scarves
(
头巾
).
They
sometimes
have
other
kinds
of
faces
on
them.
There
are
cartoon
people
or
men
with
white
beards
(
胡子
). They even
have great men like President
(
总统
) Vladimir Putin on some
of them.
根据短文,判断正误:
1.
There are
dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
2.
The largest
doll can be one metre high.
3.
People often
make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
4.
Usually, a
nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
5.
People never
make dolls look like the president.
(8)
The
Spring Festival is the biggest festival for
Chinese people all around the world. The
celebration
usually lasts for 15 days.
There is a lot to do.
On the eve of the
Spring Festival, family members get together and
have big meals. Their
favourite dish on
this day is dumplings.
Days
before the Spring Festival, families will clean
their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away
bad luck. It makes the house ready for
good luck.
The colour red is everywhere
during the Spring Festival. People think red is a
happy colour and will
bring them a
bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate
(
装饰
) their homes with pieces
of red
paper. Kids get a lot of “hong
bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in
it.
Usually, older people give
younger ones hong bao. They think it
brings good luck.
The Spring Festival
is the time to make everybody happy. So
do
n’t say any bad words or do anything
that will bring unhappiness to other
people.
For instance, you’d better not
say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break
anything. People think
that it means
your luck is running out.
Also, don’t
borrow or lend money on
these days. If
you have borrowed money, return it before the
Spring Festival.
根据短文,选择最佳答案:
1.
What do most
people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?
A. Family members gather for a big
meal.
B. Friends eat
dumplings together.
C. They borrow
money from friends.
D.
They give each other
hong
bao
.
2.
Why do people clean their houses days
before the Spring Festival?
A. Because
they enjoy being clean.
B. Because it
is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad
luck.
C. Because they think it will
bring happiness to others.
D. Because
it is thought that cleaning brings in money.
3.
Which of the
following things is not supposed to happen during
the Spring Festival?
A. Returning money
before the Spring Festival. B. Saying words that
have to do with death.
C. Wearing red
clothes.
D. Decorating houses with red paper.
4.
The
underli
ned phrase “running out”
probably means “____”.
A.
跑出去
B.
打碎
C.
耗尽
D.
离开
5.
We can tell
from the story that the Spring Festival is ____.
A. a time of harvest and fun
B.
celebrated for one whole month
C. only
celebrated in China
D. a time for families to
get together
4
(9)
Cold air. Snow. Shorter days. We are in
winter now.
Winter is the coldest season of the
year. It comes between autumn and spring. For us,
the winter months
are usually November,
December and January. But that is only because we
live in the northern part of the
Earth.
In China,
winter is the time between the beginning of
winter, and the beginning of spring. But, this is
the time that the southern part of the
Earth, has its summer. Imagine when we are playing
with snow,
Australian kids are enjoying
ice cream!
Winter isn’t always gray. It can also
be bright. Here’s how.
Put on a holiday play and
try acting. Ask your cousins or classmates to come
to your house and make
beautiful
clothes and write a play. Act it out for your
family.
Play around. Go outside and
enjoy yourself. Make a snowman with your friends.
If you really have to stay indoors,
give your room a clean and decorate
(
装饰
) it. You’ll find it a
lot of
fun.
根据短文,选择最佳答案:
1.
What does this
passage mainly talk bout?
A. The winter
season and fun winter activities.
B.
Ways to decorate houses.
C. The
difference between China and Australia.
D. The colours linked to winter.
2.
Why are
Australian kids eating ice cream when
it
’
s winter in China?
A. Because they are crazy about ice
cream.
B. Because winter in Australia
is not as cold as that in China.
C.
Because it
’
s summer in
Australia when it
’
s winter
in China.
D. Because they
don
’
t have much to do in
winter.
3.
Which
of the following statements is NOT true according
to the passage?
A. The northern and
southern parts of the Earth have different winter
months.
B. Winter can be fun if you
find interesting things to do.
C. The
writer thinks it
’
s great fun
to clean your house and decorate it.
D.
Australian kids enjoy having ice cream on winter
days.
4.
从短文中选出一种你喜欢的活动,并说明原因。
I think it will be great fun to ____
this winter because I like to ____. Also, it is
________ and it can
________.
I
’
ll try it out soon.
5.
Find words
from the passage to fill in the blanks:
In
China,
the
winter
months
are
usually
November,
December
and
____.
But
it
’
s
different
in
Australia. The winter in China is ____
in Australia because it is in the ____ part of the
Earth.
Winter
is
not always ___. You can have lots
of
fun. Try
____ a play and acting it
out with
your
cousins or friends. Or you can play
____ outside and make a ____. If you have to stay
____, clean
up your house and ____ it
with fun pieces.
Just enjoy winter!
5
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