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小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解阅读理解
(A)
Sydney
is
a
big
city
but
not
the
capital
in
Australia
．
It's
in
the
east
of
Australia
．
There
are
many
museums
and
parks
in
Sydney
．
Sydney
Opera
House
is
very
famous
all
over
the
world
．
People
can
watch
excellent
shows
there
．
There
are
also
many
wonderful
beaches
there
．
People
can
swim
in
the
sea
．
Tourists
can
see
koala
bears
，
kangaroos
and
other
interesting
animals
at
the
zoo
in
Sydney
．
Koala
bears
and
Kangaroos
are
the
animals
in
Australia
．
The
seafood
there
tastes
great,
too
．
It
takes
7
hours
to
get
there
from
Hongkong
Airport
．
根据短文内容，判断一下内容是否正确。
（
1
）
Sydney is the capital city in
Australia
．
（
2
）
We
can go to Sydney Opera House to watch
shows
．
（
3
）
There are
only kangaroos and koala bears in
Australia
．
（
4
）
We
can fly to Sydney from
Hongkong
．
（
5
）
Touris
ts can eat seafood in
Sydney
．
【答案】
（
1
）
0
（
2
）
1
（
< br>3
）
0
（
4
）
1
（
5
）
0
【解析】
【分析】大意：介绍澳大利
亚悉尼的城市文化。
（
1
）根据
Sydney
is
a
big
city
but
not
the
capital
in
Austra
lia
可知，悉尼不是澳大利亚的首
都。故选错误。
（
2
）根据
Sydney Opera House is very famous all over the world
．
People can watch
excellent
shows there
可知，人们确实
可以在悉尼歌剧院观看表演。故选正确。
（
< br>3
）根据
Koala bears and
Kangaroos are the animals in Australia
可
知，考拉跟袋鼠是澳大利
亚的动物，但不是唯一的。故选错误。
（
4
）根据
I
t takes 7 hours to get there from Hongkong Airport
可知，从香港机场飞到悉尼需
要
7
小时。故选正确。
（
5
）根据
People can swim in the
sea
可知，人们可以在悉尼海边游泳。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句子进行判断。
2
．
阅读理解下面是
Kitty
一天的食谱，根据食谱回答问题。
breakfast: some milk, some bread and an
egg
lunch: an apple, some
chicken and rice
dinner: a
little fish, some vegetables and
noodles
（
1
）
What did Kitty have for breakfast
yesterday?
（
2
）
What did Kitty have for
lunch yesterday?
（
3
）
What did Kitty have for dinner
yesterday?
<
/p>
【答案】
（
1
）
She had some milk, some bread and an
egg for breakfast yesterday.
（
2
）
She
had an apple, some chicken and rice for lunch
yesterday.
（
3
）
She
had a little fish, some vegetables and noodles for
dinner yesterday.
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：
Kitty
一天的食谱。<
/p>
（
1
）句意：
Kitty
昨天早饭吃的什么？根据
b
reakfast: some milk, some bread and an egg
< br>和时
间词
yesterday
可
知写出一般过去时的句子，主语用
she
代替，故答案为
She had some milk,
some bread
and an egg for breakfast yesterday.
（
2
）
Kitty<
/p>
昨天午饭吃的什么？根据
lunch:
an
apple,
some
chicken
and
rice<
/p>
和时间词
yesterday
可知写出一
般过去时的句子，主语用
she
代替，故答案为
She
had
an
apple,
some
chicken and rice for lunch
yesterday.
（
3
）
Kitty
昨天晚饭吃的什么？根据
dinner: a little fish, some vegetables and
noodles
和时间
词
yester
day
可知写出一般过去时的句子，主语用
she
代替，故答案为
She
had
a
little
fish,
some vegetables and noodles for dinner
yesterday.
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览短文，理
解大意，把握细节。注意时态。
3
．
阅读理解
Did Peter
see The Greens
？
【答案】
Yes, he did.
【解析】
【分析】根据课文叙述
I
sometimes meet them in the morning. (
我有
时候在早上遇
到他们
.)
可知回答用肯
定回答
.
故答案为
: Yes,
he did.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目
.
根据问题在课文里找到相关叙述
,
然后回答问题
.
4
．
阅读理
解阅读理解，根据文章内容回答问题。
Amy: Where does your mother
work?
Wu Yifan: She works in
a school.
Amy: What does
your mother do? A teacher or a head
teacher?
Wu Yifan: She is a
head teacher.
Amy: Cool! How
does she go to work every day?
Wu Yifan: She goes to work on
foot.
Amy: What do you want
to be? A head teacher?
Wu
Yifan: No. I want to be a pilot. What about
you?
Amy: I'm going to be a
scientist.
Wu Yifan:
Great!
（
1
< br>）
What does Wu Yifan's mother
do?
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