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上海历届春高考英语句子翻译汇编（
2000
年
-----2016
年）
2000
上海春考
1.
进入大学以后
,
他对计算机很感兴趣。
(become interested
in)
He became very interested in
computers after he entered college.
2.
集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。
(occupy)
Collecting stamps occupies almost all
his spare time.
3.
只要专心学习
,
你一定能顺利通过考试。
(concentrate)
As long as you concentrate on your
study, you are sure to pass the exam.
4.
越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。
(be
aware)
More and more people are aware
of the importance of observing traffic
regulations.
5.
尽管有很多困难
,
我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。
(in spite of)
In spite of many
difficulties/hardships, we will still carry out
our plan.
6.
诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域
作出巨大贡献的科学家。
(be awarded)
The
Nobel Prizes are awarded to those scientists who
have made great contributions i
n a
certain field.
2000
上海高考
1.
这张照片是我想起了我们在夏令营度过的日子。
(remind)
This picture reminds me
of the days that we spent in the summer camp.
2.
假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。<
/p>
(take up)
If you want to take
up this job, you must first receive three
months’
training.
3.
你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。
(once)
Once you develop a bad habit, it is
difficult to get rid of it.
4.
< br>同其他同学相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听，说能力。
(compare)
Compared with other students, the girl
has better listening and speaking skills.
5.
众所周知，成功来自于勤奋，不努力则一事无成。
(without)
As is known to all,
success comes from hard work/diligence, and
nothing can be achie
ved without
efforts/hard work.
2001
上海春考
< br>1
．早睡早起有益于健康。
（
d
o good to
）
Early
to bed and early to rise will do good to
one’s
health.
2
．乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗？（
offer
）
Do you have the habit
of offering your seat to old people on bus?
3
．就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。
（
as far as
）
As far as I know, it is convenient to
do shopping in that small city.
4
．他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。
（
regre
t
）
He regretted
losing/having lost the chance to win a
scholarship.
5
．到目前为止，我们学过的英语
单词总计大约有三千五百个。
（
add up
to
）
Up to now,
the English words
we’ve
learnt add up to about 3500.
6
．学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱，患难朋友才是真朋友。
（
realize
）
Students came to realize that
friendship is more important than money, and a
friend in
need is a friend indeed.
2001
上海高考
1.
我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样那个强大。
(Never)
Never before has our country been as
powerful as it is today.
2.
我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终的结论。
(before)
We will have a further discussion
before we draw the final conclusion.
3.
据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城遗址。
(discover)
It is said that the site of an ancient
city was discovered at the bottom of the river.
4.
这个地区的经济发展得很快，可使某些市民的素质还不尽
如人意。
(quality)
The economy of
this area develops very fast but some
citizens’
qualities are far
from s
atisfactory.
5.
他们应该从这件事中得出教训，玩火者必自焚。
(burn)
They should learn a lesson from this
accident that those who play with fire will surely
get burnt.
2002
上海春考
1
．
我第一次写英语作文时，犯了很多拼写错误。
(make)
The first time I wrote an English
composition, I made a lot of spelling mistakes.
2
．
保护环
境是每个公民的职责。
(It…)
It is every
citizen’s
duty to protect
the environment.
3
．
这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。
(realize)
This accident made us realize that
safety problems should not be ignored.
4
．
不管天
有多晚，他从不把今天的事拖到明天。
(put off)
No matter how late it is, he never puts
off what should be done today till tomorrow.
5
．
许多外
国游客都想去长城一游，他们知道
“
不到长城非好汉
”(visit)
Many overseas
visitors want to visit the Great Wall. They know
that those who
don’t
visit the Great Wall are not true men.
2002
上海高考
1.
但是那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。
(choice)
At that time, the taxi
driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/
traveler (for help).
2.
我没想到
汤姆会被选作学生会主席。
(occur)
It never
occurred/
didn’t
occur to me
that Tom would/ should be elected/ made
chair
man of the
Students’
Union.
3.
如果方便的话，
请帮助我从邮局取回包裹。
(convenient)
If (it is) convenient, please fetch me
the parcel from the post office / please go to
the
post office and fetch me the
parcel.
4.
应该鼓励学生将课堂所学的知识运用到实
践中去。
(apply)
Students should
be encouraged/ We should encourage students to
apply what they ha
ve learnt in class
to practice.
5.
如果队员之间不加强配合，<
/p>
我校的篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。
(unless)
Our school basketball team will not
beat the opponents in the final match/ final (s)
unl
ess the team members strengthen
their cooperation/ cooperate well with each
other.
2003
上海春考
1.
我觉得很难解出这道数学题。
(work out)
I find it difficult to work out this
math problem.
2.
你可以在英特网上找到这种信息。
(available)
All these kinds of information are
available on the internet.
3.
阅读时，你不必碰到生词就查字典。
(There be
…)
There is no
need to refer to the dictionary each time you come
across a new word whil
e reading.
4.
听到
2008
< br>年在北京举办奥运会的消息时，人们欣喜若狂。
(news that)
People became wild with joy at the news
that the 2008 Olympic Games would be
held
in Beijing.
5.
< br>不要担心你上大学的费用，我们会鼎立相助。
(expense)
Don’t
worry about your
expense to go to college, we will try our best to
help you.
2003
上海高考
1.
请尽早做出决定，不然你会坐失良机。
(or)
Please make a decision as soon as
possible, or you will miss the golden chance.
2.
那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。
(It…)
It is
difficult for those who have never been the small
village to describe its beauty.
3.
勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效办法之一。
(infect)
Washing hands often is one of the
effective ways to avoid being infected by
diseases.
4.
这条铁路横贯平原，把那个偏远的
山城与海港连接了起来。
(remote)
The
railway runs across the plain, connecting the
remote mountainous village with the
sea
port.
5.
这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入
胜，我简直爱不释手。
(so…that)
This historical novel on World War One
is so amazing/interesting that I cannot bear
to
stop reading it.
2004
上海春考
< br>1
．我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式。
(lo
ok forward to)
I am looking forward to
take part in the art festival to be held next
week.
2
．
< br>多参加些体育锻炼，你就不那么容易感冒了。
(
If…)
If you take more physical
exercise, you will not catch a cold easily.
3
．因为缺少锻炼，他没有通过驾驶考试。
(The
reason why)
The reason why he
didn’t
pass the driving test
was that he lacked practice.
4
．
直到被
送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。
(not…until…)
It was not until he was sent
into the operation room that he realized the
importance of
observing traffic
regulations.
5
．
<
/p>
虽然她孤身一人，无亲无故，但邻居们都相她伸出了援助之手。
(
offer)
Although she lives alone and
has no relatives, the neighbors all offer help to
her.
2004
上海高考
1.
小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。
(help)
Group discussions help to understand
the texts better.
2.
上周因为生病我
缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。
(miss)
I
missed some classes because of my illness last
week, but I will try to catch up.
3.
这个游戏的规则太复杂，三言两语解释不清。
（
too…to
）
The
rules of the game are too complicated to explain
clearly in a few works.
4.
你
该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。
(apologize)
You should apologize to all the people
present for what you have done.
5.
我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。
(…it…)
I find it difficult to cooperate
with those who always persist in their own ideas.
2005
上海春考
< br>1.
打了好几次电话，你都不在家。
(call)
I called you several times yesterday,
but you were not in.
2
．虽然并不富
裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意。
(Although)
Although he is not rich,
he’s
quite satisfied with
his own life.
3
．在叔叔的帮助下，汤姆写成
了一首动人的诗。
(succeed)
Tom
succeeded in writing a moving poem with his
uncle’s
help.
4
．由于准备充分，他在面试中一点也不紧张。
(not…at
all)
He
didn’t
feel a bit nervous at
all in the interview, thanks to his full
preparation.
5
．只要我们齐心协力，就能很快
解决这个技术难题。
(technical)
As long
as we work with joint efforts, we will soon work
out/solve this technical prob
lem.
2005
上海高考
1
．
我希望尽快收到你的照片。
(hope)
I hope to receive your photo as soon as
possible.
2
．
多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。
(good)
Eating more vegetables and fruit does
good to our health.
3
．
今天下午我没空，我和牙医有约。
(appointment)
I am not free/available this afternoon,
because I have an appointment with the doctor.
4
．
你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式，不然就要迟到了。
(or)
You’d
better go to the
opening ceremony of the film festival by taxi, or
you will be lat
e.
5
．
这款手
机式样新颖，携带方便，深受年轻人的欢迎。
(popular)
This kind of mobile phones is new in
fashion, easy to carry and popular with young
p
eople.
6
．
他进公
司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务，同事们对他刮目相看。
(so)
He accomplished a demanding task
independently soon after he entered the company,
so the colleagues started to treat him
differently.
2006
上海春考
1.
昨天我的电脑坏了。
(wrong) My computer went wrong yesterday.
2.
为了保持健康，我们经常参加体育锻炼。
(To…)
To stay health,
we often take part in physical exercise.
3.
躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意。
(
It…)
It feels good to lie on
the grass and listen to some music.
4.
物理课上，他没听懂王教授所讲的内容。
(fail)
In the physics class, he failed to
understand what professor Wang said.
5.
是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。
(agree
)
The members of the committee cannot
agree on whether to build another bridge
acros
s the Huangpu River.
6.
我向她请教，她总是有求必应，而且解释得令我十分满意。
(s
atisfaction)
Whenever I ask her for
help,
she’s
always ready to
help and explains to my great
satis
faction.
2006
上海高考
1.
我们相信农民的生活会越来越好。
(believe)
We believe that
peasants'/farmers’
life will
be/be getting better and better.
2.
一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。
(Whether. . .
)
Whether a book sells well depends on
many/various factors.
3.
我不需要买新车
,
我的那辆旧车还很好。
(condition)
I don't need
to/needn’t
buy a new car as
my old one is still in good condition.
4.
这里的菜烧得很好，还有免费蛋糕供应。
(provide
)
The dishes are well cooked here and
free cakes are provided.
5.
外出旅游时务必注意保护环境，为他人着想。
(sure)
Be sure to pay attention to protecting
the environment and be considerate/think of
oth
ers if/when/while traveling/doing
traveling.
6.
这小孩太调皮，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。
(So
…)
So naughty is
the child that he often upsets his parents who are
busy with their work.
2007
上海高考
1.
他们的新房子离学校很远。
(far)
Their new house is far from the school.
2.
不在房间的时候别让灯开着。
(when)
Don’t
leave the light on
when you are not in the room.
3.
我忘了提醒他面试的时间。
(remind)
I forgot to remind him of the time for
the interview.
4.
各式阳伞给夏日街头平添了活跃的气氛。
(add to)
Colorful umbrellas add to a lively
atmosphere in the summer streets.
5.
无论风多大、雨多急，警察一直坚守在岗位上。
(no
matter
…)
No
matter how hard the rain falls and the wind blows,
the police keep to their posts.
6.
医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦
.(save)
Doctors’
door-to-door visits
save many old
people’s
trouble of going to hospital.
2007
上海春考
1.
前天我们订购了
20
台洗衣机。
(order)
We
ordered / placed an order for 20 washing machines
the day before yesterday.
2.
因为大雨，校运动会将不得不推迟。
(put off)
Because of / Due to the heavy rain, the
sports meet / meeting will have to be put off.
3.
为了您的家庭幸福，务必遵守交通规则。
(Do)
Do obey / observe / keep / follow
traffic rules for the happiness of your family.
4.
据报道这种野生植物含有丰富的维生素。
(It)
It is reported that the wild plant is
rich in / contains / has a lot of vitamins.
5.
和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识。
（
able
）
Working with the gardeners enabled us
to learn / gain / obtain a lot of knowledge
abou
t flowers.
6.
遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互帮助。
(not…but)
When
(we are) in difficulty / When we meet with
difficulties, what we need is not to
b
lame each other but to help each
other.
2008
上海春考
1.
你擦一下窗好吗
?
(mind)
Do you
mind /Would you mind cleaning the window?
2.
有困难请向警察求助。
(turn to)
Turn to the police for help when (you
are ) in trouble.
3.
他一到上海就和我们取得了联系。
(contact)
He contacted us as soon as he arrived
in Shanghai.
4.
演出还没有结束
,
孩子们就睡着了。
(before )
The children had fallen asleep/gone to
sleep before the performance ended/was over.
5.
导演得知自己的影片获奖
,
感到无比自豪。
(award)
Learning that he was awarded /won an
award for his film, the director felt very proud
of himself/was full of pride.
6.
这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好
,
使参观者大为惊叹。
(so
…that)
These
eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are
preserved so well that the visitor
s are
greatly amazed/ impressed.
2008
上海高考
1.
我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)
It’s
time for us to play
basketball.
2.
他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)
He managed to send the
tourists to the airport in time.
3.
你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会
? (possible)
Is it possible for you to attend my
birthday party this evening?
4.
应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)
Young people should be encouraged to
choose their careers according to their own
str
ong point.
5.
我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知
,
我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)
Being ignorant of the electronic
products the students are talking about, I find
myself l
eft behind.
6.
尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害
,
但只
要不灰心
,
我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)
Although we are suffering
such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually
overcome
the temporary difficult as
long as we
don’t
lose heart.
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