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Lesson 1
1) Little donkeys
thread their way among the throngs of people.
little donkeys
went
in
and
out
among
the
people
and
from
one side
to
another
2)
Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the
noise of the entrance fades away,
and
you come to the muted cloth-market.
Then as you pass through a big crowd
to go deeper into the market, the
noise
of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come
to the much quieter
cloth-market.
3) they narrow down
their choice and begin the really serious business
of beating the
price down
they
drop
some
of
items
that
they
don't
really
want
and
begin
to
bargain
seriously
for a low price.
4) he will price the
item high, and yield little in the bargaining
He
will
ask
for
a
high
price
for
the
item
and
refuse
to cut
down
the
price
by any significant
amount.
5) As you
approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing
begins to impinge on your ear
As you get near it, a variety of sounds
begin to strike your ear.
X
．
1)
一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处
A zig-zag path loses itself in the
shadowy distance of the woods.
2)
集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有
At the bazaar there are many stalls
where goods of every conceivable kind are
sold.
3)
我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。
I really don't know what it is that has
made him so angry.
4)
新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。
The newly unearthed bronze vase is
pleasing in form and engraved with delicate
and intricate traditional
designs.
5)
在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。
Beyond the mountains there is a vast
grassland that extends as far as the eye
can see.
6)
他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。
They decided to buy that house with. a
garage attached.
7
）教师们坚持对学生严格要求。
The teachers make a point of being
strict with the students.
8
）这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。
This little girl is very much attached
to her father.
9
）为实现四个现代化，我们认为有
必要学习外国的先进科学技术。
To
achieve
the
four
modernizations,
we
make
a
point
of
learning
from
the
advanced
science and technology of other
countries.
10
）黄昏临近时，天渐渐地暗下来了。
As dusk
fell, daylight faded away.
11
）徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。
The apprentice watched his master
carefully and then followed suit.
12
）吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。
Frank often
took a hand in the washing-up after
dinner.
Lesson 2
1)Serious-looking
man
spoke
to
one
another
as
if
they
were
oblivious
of
the
crowds
about
them.
They were so absorbed
in their conversation that they seemed not to pay
any
attention to the people
around
them.
2) The cab
driver
’
s door popped open at
the very sight of a traveler.
As soon
as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately
opened the door.
3)
The
rather
arresting
spectacle
of
little
old
Japan
adrift
amid
beige
concrete
skyscrapers
is very symbol
of the incessant struggle between the kimono and
the minishirt.
The
traditional
floating
houses
among
high
modern
buildings
represent
the
constant struggle between old tradition
and new development.
4)I
experienced
a
twinge
of
embarrassment
at
the
prospect
of
meeting
the
mayor
of
Hiroshima
in
my socks.
1 suffered from a strong
feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of
meeting
the mayor of Hiroshima wearing
my socks only.
5)the few
Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as
I was.
The few Americans and Germans
seemed just as restrained as 1
was
．
6)After three days in Japan, the spinal column
becomes extraordinarily flexible.
After
three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing
to people as a ritual
to show
gratitude
．
7)I was about to make my little bow of
assent, when the meaning of these last words sank
in, jolting me out of my sad reverie.
1 was on the point of showing my
agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized
what he meant
．
His
words shocked me out my sad dreamy
thinking
．
8)I thought somehow I had been spared.
I thought for some reason or other no
harm had been done to me
．
1)
礼
堂<
/p>
里
一
个
人
都
没
有
，
会
议
一
定
是
延
迟
了
。
There
is
not
a
soul
in
the
hall
．
The
meeting
must
have
been
put
off
．
2)
那本书看上去像个盒子。
The
book
looks
very
much
like
a
box.
(The
book
looks
much
the
same
as
a
box.
)
3)
话<
/p>
和
话
很
相
似
，
有
时
难
以
区
别
。
Sichuan
dialect
sounds
much
the
same
as
Hubei
dialect.
It
is
some
times
difficult
to
tell
one
from
the
other.
< br>4)
一看见纪念碑就想起了在战斗中死去的好友。
The
very
sight
of
the
monument
reminds
me
of
my
good
friend
who
was
killed
in
the
battle.
5)
他陷
入沉思之中，没有理会同伴们在谈些什么。
He
was
so
deep
in
thought
that
he
was
oblivious
of
what
his
fr
iends
were
talking
about.
6)
他干的事与她毫无关系。
What
he
did
had
nothing
to
do
with
her.
7)
她睡
不着觉，女儿的病使她心事重重。
She
couldn't
fall
asleep
as
her
daughter's
illness
was
very
much
on
her
mind.
8)
这件事长期以来一直使我放心不下。
I
have
had
the
matter
on
my
mind
for
a
long
time.
9)
他喜欢这些聚会，喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。<
/p>
He
loves
such
gatherings
at
which
he
rubs
shoulders
with
young
pe
ople
and
exchange
opinions
with
them
on
various
subjects.
10)
大家在几分钟以后才领悟到他话中的含意。
It
was
only
after
a
few
minutes
that
his
words
sank
in.
11)
土壤散发着青草的气味。
The
soil
smells
of
fresh
grass.
12)
我可以占用你几分钟时间吗？
Could
you
spare
me
a
few
minutes?
13)
你能匀出一票子给我吗？
Could
you
spare
me
a
ticket?
14)
那
个
灰
头
发
上
了
年
纪
的
人
是
铜
匠
。
That
elderly
grey-haired
man
is
a
coppersmith
by
trade.
Lesson 4
1) She thinks that
her sister has held life always in the palm of one
hand
…
She
thinks
that
her
sister
has
a
firm
control
of
her
life.
2)
“<
/p>
no
”
is a word the
world never learned to say to her.
She
could
always
have
anything
she
wanted,
and
life
was
extremel
y
generous
to
her.
3)Johnny Carson has much to do to keep
up with my quick and witty tongue.
Johnny
Carson,
who
is
famous
for
his
witty
and
glib
tongue,
has
to
try
hard
if
he
wants
to
catch
up
with
me.
4)It seems to me I have talked to them
always with one foot raised in flight..
It
seems
to
me
that
I
have
talked
to
them
always
ready
to
lea
ve
as
quickly
as
possible.
5)She washed us in
a river of make-believe.
She
imposed
on
us
lots
of
falsity.
6)burned us with a lot of knowledge we
did
n’
t necessarily need to
know.
imposed
on
us
a
lot
of
knowledge
that
is
totally
useless
to
us
7)Like good looks and
money, quickness passed her by.
She
is
not
bright
just
as
she
is
neither
good-
looking
rich.
8)A dress down to the
ground, in this hot weather.
Dee
wore
a
very
long
dress
even
on
such
a
hot
day.
9)You can see me trying to move a
second or two before I make it.
You
can
see
me
trying
to
move
my
body
a
couple
of
seconds
bef
ore
I
finally
manage
to
push
myself
up.
10)Anyhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.
Soon
he
knows
that
won't
do
for
Maggie,
so
he
stops
trying
to
shake
hands
with
Maggie.
11)Though, in
fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond
the Civil War through the
branches.
As
I
see
Dee
is
getting
tired
of
this,
I
don't
want
to
go
on
either.
In
fact,
I
could
have
traced
it
far
back
before
the
Ci
vil
War
along
the
branches
of
the
family
tree.
12)Every once
in a while he and Wangero sent eye signals over my
head.
Now
and
then
he
and
Dee
communicated
through
eye
contact
in
a
secretive
way.
13)Less than that!
If
Maggie
put
the
old
quilts
on
the
bed,
they
would
be
in
rag
s
less
than
five
years.
14)This was the way she knew God to
work.
She
knew
this
was
God's
arrangement.
1)<
/p>
一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。
A
big
fire
burned
to
the
ground
more
than
300
homes
in
the
sl
um
neighborhood.
2)
只要你为人正直，不怕失去什么
，那你对任何人都不会畏惧。
If
you
are
upright
and
not
afraid
of
losing
anything,
you
will
b
e
able
to
look
anyone
in
the
eye.
3)
尽管发了水灾，今年的农业生产
损失并不严重。
Despite
the
flood,
the
losses
in
agricultural
production
were
no
t
that
serious.
4)
这件衬衣与裙子的颜色和样式都不相配。
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