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ccnp模拟试题与答案

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-19 12:19
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2021年2月19日发(作者:植物油脂)


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Question:1




uses layer 3 switches in the Core of their network. Which method of Layer 3


switching uses a forwarding information base (FIB)


A. Topology-based switching


B. Demand-based switching


C. Route caching


D. Flow-based switching


E. None of the other alternatives apply


Answer: A


Question:2


You need to design the VLAN scheme for the




network. Which two statements are


true about best practices in VLAN design (Select two)


A. Routing should occur at the access layer if voice VLANs are utilized. Otherwise, routing


should occur at the distribution layer.


B. Routing should always be performed at the distribution layer.


C. VLANs should be localized to a switch.


D. VLANs should be localized to a single switch unless voice VLANs are being utilized.


E. Routing should not be performed between VLANs located on separate switches.


Answer: B, C


Question:3


If you needed to transport traffic coming from multiple VLANs (connected between switches),


and your CTO was insistent on using an open standard, which protocol would you use


A.



B. spanning-tree


C.



D. ISL


E. VTP


F.



Answer: C


Question:4


Under what circumstances should an administrator prefer local VLANs over end-to-end


VLANs


A. Eighty percent of traffic on the network is destined for Internet sites.


B. There are common sets of traffic filtering requirements for workgroups located in multiple


buildings.


C. Eighty percent of a workgroup’s traffic is to the workgroup’s own local server.



D. Users are grouped into VLANs independent of physical location.


E. None of the other alternatives apply


Answer: A


Question:5


What are some virtues of implementing end-to-end VLANs (Choose two)


A. End- to-end VLANs are easy to manage.


B. Users are grouped into VLANs independent of a physical location.


C. Each VLAN has a common set of security and resource requirements for all members.


D. Resources are restricted to a single location.


Answer: B, C


Question:6


Which of the following statements is true about the 80/20 rule (Select all that apply)


A. 20 percent of the traffic on a network segment should be local


B. no more than 20 percent of the network traffic should be able to move across a backbone.


C. no more than 80 percent of the network traffic should be able to move across a backbone.


D. 80 percent of the traffic on a network segment should be local


Answer: B, D


Question:7


The




LAN is becoming saturated with broadcasts and multicast traffic. What could


you do to help a network with many multicasts and broadcasts


A. Creating smaller broadcast domains by implementing VLANs.


B. Separate nodes into different hubs.


C. Creating larger broadcast domains by implementing VLANs.


D. Separate nodes into different switches.


E. All of the above.


Answer: A


Question:8


The




LAN switches are being configured to support the use of Dynamic VLANs.


Which of the following are true of dynamic VLAN membership (Select all that apply)


A. VLAN membership of a user always remains the same even when he/she is moved to


another location.


B. VLAN membership of a user always changes when he/she is moved to another location.


C. Membership can be static or dynamic.


D. Membership can be static only.


E. None of the other alternatives apply.


Answer: A, C


Question:9


The




LAN switches are being configured to support the use of Dynamic VLANs.


What should be considered when implementing a dynamic VLAN solution (Select two)


A. Each switch port is assigned to a specific VLAN.


B. Dynamic VLANs require a VLAN Membership Policy Server.


C. Devices are in the same VLAN regardless of which port they attach to.


D. Dynamic VLAN assignments are made through the command line interface.


Answer: B, C


Question:10


In the three-


layer hierarchical network design model; what’s associated with the access layer



(Select two)


A. optimized transport structure


B. high port density


C. boundary definition


D. data encryption


E. local VLANs


F. route summaries


Answer: B, E


Question:11


You are assigning VLANs to the ports of switch PG1. What VLAN number value is an


assigned to the default VLAN


A. VLAN 1003


B. VLAN 1


C. VLAN ON


D. VLAN A


E. VLAN 0


Answer: B


Question:12


The VLANs in switch PG1 are being modified. Which of the following are updated in PG1


every time a VLAN is modified (Select all that apply)


A. Configuration revision number


B. Configuration revision flag field


C. Configuration revision reset switch


D. Configuration revision database


E. None of the other alternatives apply.


Answer: A, D


Question:13


What is a characteristic of assigning a static VLAN membership


A. VMPS server lookup is required


B. Easy to configure


C. Easy of adds, moves, and changes


D. Based on MAC address of the connected device


Answer: B


Question:14


Static VLANs are being used on the




network. What is true about static VLANs


A. Devices use DHCP to request their VLAN.


B. Attached devices are unaware of any VLANs.


C. Devices are assigned to VLANs based on their MAC addresses.


D. Devices are in the same VLAN regardless of which port they attach to.


Answer: B


Question:15


Two




switches are connected via a trunk using VTP. Which VTP information does


a Catalyst switch advertise on its trunk ports when using VTP (Select two)


A. STP root status


B. VTP mode


C. Negotiation status


D. Management domain


E. Configuration revision number


Answer: D, E


Question:16


You need to investigate a VTP problem between two




switches. The lack of which


two prevents VTP information from propagating between switches (Select two)


A. A root VTP server


B. A trunk port


C. VTP priority


D. VLAN 1


E. None of the other alternatives apply


Answer: B, D


Question:17


PG1 and PG2 are switches that communicate via VTP. What is the default VTP


advertisement intervals in Catalyst switches that are in server or client mode


A. 30 seconds


B. 5 minutes


C. 1 minute


D. 10 seconds


E. 5 seconds


F. None of the other alternatives apply


Answer: B


Question:18


You want to configure switch PG1 to propagate VLAN information across the




network using VTP. What must be configured on a Cisco switch in order to advertise VLAN


information


A. VTP mode


B. VTP password


C. VTP revision number


D. VTP pruning


E. VTP domain name


F. None of the other alternatives apply


Answer: E


Question:19


The




switches have all been upgraded to use VTP version 2. What are two benefits


provided in VTP Version 2 that are not available in VTP Version 1 (Select two)


A. VTP version 2 supports Token Ring VLANs


B. VTP version 2 allows VLAN consistency checks


C. VTP version 2 allows active redundant links when used with spanning tree


D. VTP version 2 reduces the amount of configuration necessary


E. VTP version 2 saves VLAN configuration memory


Answer: A, B


Question:20


The




network administrator needs to enable VTP pruning within the




network. What action should a network administrator take to enable VTP pruning on an entire


management domain


A. Enable VTP pruning on any switch in the management domain


B. Enable VTP pruning on any client switch in the domain


C. Enable VTP pruning on a VTP server in the management domain


D. Enable VTP pruning on every switch in the domain


E. None of the other alternatives apply


Answer: C


Question:21


VTP is configured on switch PG1. Which of the following features were added in VTP version


2 that were not previously supported in VTP version 1 (Select two)


A. Supports Token Ring VLANs.


B. Allows VLAN consistency checks.


C. Saves VLAN configuration memory.


D. Reduces the amount of configuration necessary.


E. Allows active redundant links when used with spanning tree.


Answer: A, B


Question:22


The




switches are configured to use VTP. What’s true about the VLAN trunking



protocol (VTP) (Select two)


A. VTP messages will not be forwarded over nontrunk links.


B. VTP domain names need to be identical. However, case doesn’t matter.



C. A VTP enabled device which receives multiple advertisements will ignore advertisements


with higher configuration revision numbers.


D. A device in “transparent” VTP



mode will not forward VTP messages.



E. VTP pruning allows switches to prune VLANs that do not have any active ports associated


with them.


Answer: A, D


Question:23


Switch PG1 and PG2 both belong to the




VTP domain. What’s true about the



switch operation in VTP domains (Select all that apply)


A. A switch can only reside in one management domain


B. A switch is listening to VTP advertisements from their own domain only


C. A switch is listening to VTP advertisements from multi domains


D. A switch can reside in one or more domains


E. VTP is no longer supported on Catalyst switches


Answer: A, B


Question:24


VTP devices in a network track the VTP revision number. What is a VTP configuration


revision number


A. A number for identifying changes to the network switch.


B. A number for identifying changes to the network router.


C. A number for identifying changes to the network topology.


D. None of the other alternatives apply.


Answer: C


Question:25


Switch PG1 is configured to use the VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP). What does PG1


advertise in its VTP domain


A. The VLAN ID of all known VLANs, the management domain name, and the total number


of


trunk links on the switch.

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