2020高考英语刷题冲刺双一流系列：(题型突破)题型七概要写作 习题

题型七

概要写作

Writing 1

阅读下面短文

,

根据其内容写一篇

< br>

60

词左右的内容概要。

These days our society develops rapidly and forces people to rush. It appears that people have got used to being in a

hurry. However

,

it’s better for people to take their time and live their life at a slower pace than to hurry to get things done.

The main reason that convinces us to oppose doing work in a hurry is the possibility of doing wrong in a rush. When

people do their jobs or take action in a hurry

,

they can’t make a sound decision and probably regret later. As the saying goes

,

mistakes by doing work hurriedly.

Slowing down the pace of life helps people enjoy their life better. For example

,

taking a train to some place certainly will

take more time than taking a plane. However

,

taking a train makes people have enough time to get to know a lot of new

friends. Besides

,

it allows people to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. On the contrary

,

being in a hurry will make

us lose chances of enjoying our life.

Finally

,

slower life pace provides better health condition for us. As is known to all

,

taking action in a hurry bothers people

and raises their stress. People think if they are not in a hurry

,

they will become a loser and that annoys them. But being in a

hurry can hurt people both physically and mentally. According to some studies

,

people who have a slower pace suffer fewer

diseases

,

tend to be happier and live much longer than those whose life is tense

,

even if the former finish work more slowly

than the latter.

In short

,

working quickly will bring about more material benefits to make our society more advanced. Yet

,

much stress

can’t bring enjoyment

,

friends and health

,

which are much more important than money and other material advantages.

Therefore

,

take your time and live your life at a slower pace.

Writing 2

阅读下面短文< /p>

,

根据其内容写一篇

60

词左右的内容概要。

Is the traditional family dinner a thing of the past

?

In today’s households where both parents go to work and kids have

busy schedules

,

an array of afterschool activities and much homework

,

finding time for a gathering at the table seems

impossible. Yet

,

studies have shown time and again that eating together has multiple benefits for family members

,

especially

children.

According to a number of reports issued by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia

University

,

children who eat at least five times a week with their family are at lower risk of developing poor eating habits

,

weight problems or alcohol dependency

,

and tend to perform better academically than their peers who frequently eat alone or

away from home.

Eating together as a family is not just about food and nutrition.

no longer appreciate its significance

,

,

who teaches anthropology at Rutgers University in New

Jersey.

event

,

which can almost take the form of a ceremony

,

as it was practiced by our ancestors

,

for whom finding food was a

constant struggle.

Besides appreciation for the value of food

,

there are also many social elements that come into play when families share

meals

,

says Miriam Weinstein

,

author of

The

Surprising

Power

of

Family

Meals

. The dinner table can be the perfect

environment where kids learn how to conduct conversations

,

observe good manners

,

serve others

,

listen

,

solve conflicts and

compromise.

Of course

,

there is no guarantee that the simple act of eating at home surrounded by family will save children from

developing unhealthy lifestyles or making regrettable choices down the road. It may not make them more virtuous

(

品行端正

的

)

or socially more responsible. But it can form a basis for a lot of things.

Writing 3

阅读下面短文< /p>

,

根据其内容写一篇

60

词左右的内容概要。

Scientists in London say they have found the best diet for both humans and the planet. They told Reuters that if the world

followed the so called

,

each year more than 11 million early deaths could be prevented. Scientists say

that the way we produce and eat food is very bad for the planet. And they claim the best diet can reduce greenhouse gases

and save more land

,

water and animals.

Tim Lang

,

a professor at University of London

,

co-led the research. He told Reuters

,

it determine the health of people and the planet

,

and we are currently getting this seriously wrong.

world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion by 2050. If we want to feed everyone

,

we all need to change what we eat

and the way we eat by

Well

,

what do you eat on the planetary health diet

?

The scientists who created this diet say it is largely plant-based but still

has small amounts of dairy products

,

fish and meat. The diet calls for cutting red meat and sugar by 50 percent and doubling

the amount of nuts

,

fruits

,

vegetables and legumes.

Food situations around the world are not equal. In certain areas

,

this would mean great changes. People in North

America

,

for example

,

eat 6.5 times the recommended amount of red meat. On the other hand

,

people in South Asia eat only

half the amount suggested by the new planetary health diet. Meeting the targets for vegetables would need big changes in

other areas. In sub-Saharan Africa

,

people on average eat 7.5 times the suggested amount of vegetables like potatoes and

cassava.

The scientists admit their goal will be difficult to achieve. But for them doing nothing is also not an option. Willet said

,

we can’t quite make it

,

it’s better

to try and get as close as we can.

Writing 4