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2020高考英语刷题冲刺双一流系列:(题型突破)题型七概要写作 习题

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2021-02-22 20:03
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2021年2月22日发(作者:你好吗英文)


题型七



概要写作




Writing 1



阅读下面短文


,


根据其内容写一篇

< br>


60


词左右的内容概要。





These days our society develops rapidly and forces people to rush. It appears that people have got used to being in a


hurry. However


,



it’s better for people to take their time and live their life at a slower pace than to hurry to get things done.



The main reason that convinces us to oppose doing work in a hurry is the possibility of doing wrong in a rush. When


people do their jobs or take action in a hurry


,



they can’t make a sound decision and probably regret later. As the saying goes


,




mistakes by doing work hurriedly.


Slowing down the pace of life helps people enjoy their life better. For example


,


taking a train to some place certainly will


take more time than taking a plane. However


,


taking a train makes people have enough time to get to know a lot of new


friends. Besides


,


it allows people to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. On the contrary


,


being in a hurry will make


us lose chances of enjoying our life.


Finally


,


slower life pace provides better health condition for us. As is known to all


,


taking action in a hurry bothers people


and raises their stress. People think if they are not in a hurry


,


they will become a loser and that annoys them. But being in a


hurry can hurt people both physically and mentally. According to some studies


,


people who have a slower pace suffer fewer


diseases


,


tend to be happier and live much longer than those whose life is tense


,


even if the former finish work more slowly


than the latter.




In short


,


working quickly will bring about more material benefits to make our society more advanced. Yet


,


much stress


can’t bring enjoyment


,


friends and health


,


which are much more important than money and other material advantages.


Therefore


,


take your time and live your life at a slower pace.


























































































































































































































Writing 2



阅读下面短文< /p>


,


根据其内容写一篇


60


词左右的内容概要。



Is the traditional family dinner a thing of the past


?



In today’s households where both parents go to work and kids have


busy schedules


,


an array of afterschool activities and much homework


,


finding time for a gathering at the table seems


impossible. Yet


,


studies have shown time and again that eating together has multiple benefits for family members


,


especially


children.


According to a number of reports issued by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia


University


,


children who eat at least five times a week with their family are at lower risk of developing poor eating habits


,



weight problems or alcohol dependency


,


and tend to perform better academically than their peers who frequently eat alone or


away from home.


Eating together as a family is not just about food and nutrition.


no longer appreciate its significance


,



,


who teaches anthropology at Rutgers University in New


Jersey.


event


,


which can almost take the form of a ceremony


,


as it was practiced by our ancestors


,


for whom finding food was a


constant struggle.


Besides appreciation for the value of food


,


there are also many social elements that come into play when families share


meals


,


says Miriam Weinstein


,


author of


The



Surprising



Power



of



Family



Meals


. The dinner table can be the perfect


environment where kids learn how to conduct conversations


,


observe good manners


,


serve others


,


listen


,


solve conflicts and


compromise.


Of course


,


there is no guarantee that the simple act of eating at home surrounded by family will save children from


developing unhealthy lifestyles or making regrettable choices down the road. It may not make them more virtuous


(


品行端正



)


or socially more responsible. But it can form a basis for a lot of things.



























































































































































































































Writing 3



阅读下面短文< /p>


,


根据其内容写一篇


60


词左右的内容概要。



Scientists in London say they have found the best diet for both humans and the planet. They told Reuters that if the world


followed the so called


,


each year more than 11 million early deaths could be prevented. Scientists say


that the way we produce and eat food is very bad for the planet. And they claim the best diet can reduce greenhouse gases


and save more land


,


water and animals.


Tim Lang


,


a professor at University of London


,


co-led the research. He told Reuters


,



it determine the health of people and the planet


,


and we are currently getting this seriously wrong.


world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion by 2050. If we want to feed everyone


,


we all need to change what we eat


and the way we eat by



Well


,


what do you eat on the planetary health diet


?


The scientists who created this diet say it is largely plant-based but still


has small amounts of dairy products


,


fish and meat. The diet calls for cutting red meat and sugar by 50 percent and doubling


the amount of nuts


,


fruits


,

vegetables and legumes.


Food situations around the world are not equal. In certain areas


,


this would mean great changes. People in North


America


,


for example


,


eat 6.5 times the recommended amount of red meat. On the other hand


,


people in South Asia eat only


half the amount suggested by the new planetary health diet. Meeting the targets for vegetables would need big changes in


other areas. In sub-Saharan Africa


,


people on average eat 7.5 times the suggested amount of vegetables like potatoes and


cassava.


The scientists admit their goal will be difficult to achieve. But for them doing nothing is also not an option. Willet said


,



we can’t quite make it


,


it’s better


to try and get as close as we can.


























































































































































































































Writing 4


< p>
阅读下面短文


,


根据其内容写一篇


60


词左右的内容概要。



Artificial intelligence


(


AI


)


teachers can provide customized teaching for students to meet their unique requirements


through analyzing data and deep learning. In the future


,


they may replace human teachers for basic teaching tasks. Since


some students may find it hard to follow teachers in class


,


AI can meet their individual needs


,


give them confidence and put


new power into traditional teaching patterns. An education system providing customized teaching centered on students


represents the future trend of AI education.


China’s


AI education has developed rapidly in recent years with the rise of several thousand relevant companies.


Currently


,


AI teachers are able to help students learn pronunciation


,


analyze their condition


,


guide them to learn


independently


,


and even grade writing assignments. Some foreign AI education systems have been introduced into several


domestic schools and have worked well on trial.


However


,


the promotion of AI education is still facing several difficulties in practice such as low technological levels


,


the


inadequacy of data and lack of funds. AI education still depends largely on human


teachers’


work. Most importantly


,


it


conflicts with current educational patterns because the courses developed by foreign countries are not suitable for Chinese


exam-oriented education. Teachers may also find it hard to change their original roles in classrooms since easing control on


classes may make them seem irresponsible. These problems need to be handled before the mass promotion of AI education.


With AI teachers


,


the original teacher-centered classes will be transformed into student-centered ones where teachers


only organize the class and provide guidance. Since teachers are supposed to not only equip students with knowledge but

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