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九年级英语
Unit6 I like
music that I can dance to
教案
二
.
学习目标
(
Language
Goal
)
1. Learn
how to express preferences and causes.
学习表达自己对某人或某物的喜爱并解释理由。
2. Write a review of a book, a movie or
a CD.
能对自己看过的书籍、电影,听过的
CD
等进行简单的评述。
三
.
语言结构
(Language Structures)
Attributive Clause
定语从句
四
.
目标语言
(Target language)
1. Rosa likes music that’s quiet and
gentle. Rosa
喜欢轻柔的音乐。
2. --- What kind of music do you like?
你喜欢什么样的音乐?
---I
like music that I can sing along with.
我喜欢能随之歌唱的音乐
3.
--- What kind of singers do you love?
你喜欢什么样的歌星?
--- I
love singers who write their own music.
我喜欢能自己作曲的歌星
4.
---Why do you like this CD?
为什么你喜欢这个
CD
?
---This music is great because you can
dance to it.
这个音乐很棒,因为你可以随着它跳舞。
五
.
重点词组
(Key phrases)
along with
伴随
.
..
歌唱
16. go
on vacation
继续度假
2. dance to the music
随音乐起舞
17. on a
hot day
在热天
3.
all kinds of
各种各样的
18. feel sick
感到恶心
4. prefer... to...
比
< br>...
更喜欢
...
19. be honest
诚实
5. quiet and gentle songs
轻柔的歌曲
20. most
of my friends
我的大多数朋友
6. take... to...
带
...
去
... of
students (
其中
)
一些学生
7. remind sb of sth
提醒某人某事
name
of ... ...
的名字
8.
one CD called Heart Strings
一盘叫
Heart
Strings
的
CD of
考虑到
9. be
important to sb
对
...
重要
the years
很多年
10.
look for
寻找
25. stay at home
呆在家
11. be sure to do sth
肯定做某事
the
world
在世界上
12. be
on display
展览
and go
来来往往
13.
see sb do sth
看见某人做了某事
lucky to do sth
很幸运
...
14. special events
特殊事件
15.
have a great time
过得很愉快
六
.
语法重点
(Grammar Focus)-----
Attributive Clause (
定语从句
)
1.
请对比下面两个短语
a. a lovely girl
一个可爱的女孩
在这个短语中,<
/p>
lovely
是形容词做定语来修饰名词
girl.
b. a girl who likes purple
一个喜欢紫色的女孩
who likes purple
是一个句子来修
饰名词
girl
,它的作用与
lovely
相同,都是做定语
修饰名词
girl
,我们把它称为定语从句。
< br>
请注意,
形容词做定语修饰名词,一般放在名词之前;
而从句作定语修饰名词,则要放在
名词之后
。下面我们具体了解
定语从句。
2.
在复合句中修饰名
词或代词的从句叫做
定语从句
。
被定语
从句修饰的名词或代词叫做
先行
词
。引
导定语从句的词称为
关系词
,有关系代词和关系副词两类。在本
单元中,我们只涉及到
关系代词。
用心
爱心
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例如:
I like
music
that I can dance to.
我喜欢可以随之跳舞的音乐。
music
是先行词,
that I
can dance to
是定语从句修饰
music
,其中,
that
是关系代
词引导定语从句。
又如
I prefer
singers
who can write their
own songs.
我喜爱能自己写歌的歌星。
singers
是先行词,
who
can
write
their
own
songs
是定语从句修饰<
/p>
singers,
其中,
who
是关系代词。
3.
结构比较
(
1
)
人(
n.
)
+ who +
从句
比较:一位漂亮的女孩
a
beautiful girl
beautiful
是形容词做定语
a girl who is beautiful
从句做定语
(girl
是先行词
)
(
2
)
物(
n.
)
+ that +
从句
比较:一本有趣的书
an interesting
book
形容词做定语
a
book that is interesting
从句做定语
(
book
是先行词)
4.
关系代词
who /
that
的作用:
a.
做代词
,
代替先行词
b.
< br>在从句中担任句子成分
:
主语或宾语
c.
做连词
,
把主句和从句连接起来
5.
成分比较
whothat
在从句中可担任
:
1.
主语
2.
宾语
(
1
)
I
love singers who write their own songs.
who
在从句中用作主语。
(
2
)
He
is the man who I met yesterday.
who
在从句中用作宾语。
(
3
)
I
like music that I can dance to.
that
在从句中用作宾语。
(
4
)
I
prefer a sandwich that is really delicious.
that
在从句中用作主语。
6.
who/that
在定语从句中
做主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致
.
e.g. I prefer
shoes
that
are
cool.
I like
a sandwich
that
is
really delicious.
I love
singers
who
are
beautiful.
I have
a friend
who
plays
sports.
7.
定语从句的关系词与其他从句的引导词的区别
试比较:
I like music
that
I can dance to.
The music is great
because
you can dance to it
that
与
because
的区别:
that
是定语从句的关联词,
代替
music
在从句中做
dance
to
的
宾语。
而
because
是原因状语从句的引导词,
只起到连词的作用,
在句中不做成分。
在
dance
to
后面加
it
指代
music.
七
.
疑难解析
(Key points)
1. How to write a review of a book , a
CD, or a movie
如何写书评或影评
A review should contain four parts:
(1) The name of the book, the CD or
the movie
给出评论的对象。
(2) What you like and the reason
赞同之处及原因
(3) What
you dislike and the
reason
不喜欢的地方和原因
(4) What it reminds you of
它使你产生了哪些回忆。
e.g.
Recently I listened to a CD named Dance, Dance,
Dance.
{ part 1 }
用心
爱心
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The
music
is
great
because
you
can
dance
to
it
.
You
can
take
this
to
a
party.
Also,
these musicians write
their own lyrics.
{ part 2 }
Some
songs
are
too
long.
Some
of
the
singers
don’t
sing
the
words
clearly.
{
part
3 }
The
music reminds me of Brazilian dance
music.
{ part 4 }
学习写评论是这一单元中
重点写作项目,在评价的同时要注意结构的完整。
2.
prefer v.
更喜爱,更喜欢
choose
sth rather than sth else; like sth better.
(
1
)
prefer +
n. e.g.
I prefer groups that play
quiet and gentle songs.
我更喜欢演唱轻柔音乐的组合。
Jennifer prefers musicians who write their own
lyrics.
(2) prefer sth to sth
比?更喜欢?
e.g. Which
would you prefer, coffee or milk?
咖啡和牛奶,你喜欢哪一个?
I
prefer milk to coffee.
与咖啡相比,我更喜欢牛奶。
I
prefer walking to cycling.
我喜欢步行,不喜欢骑自行车。
(<
/p>
3
)
prefer to do sth
宁愿做某事
e.g. She
prefers to be alone at home.
她宁愿独自在家。
3.
dance to the music
伴随着音乐跳舞
sing along with the music
和着音乐一起唱
4. remind
sb of sb / sth
提醒,使?记起?
e.g. This music reminds me of my
childhood.
这首曲子使我想起了我的童年。
5. I listened to one (CD)
called
Heart Strings
.
我听了一盘名叫心弦的专辑。
called
Heart
Strings
是过去分词短语做定语,修饰
one CD.
e.g. a book called Gone With the Wind
一本叫做《飘》的书
a
movie called Matrix
一部名叫《黑客帝国》的电影
a used car
一部二手车
6. Sth is/are important to sb
某事对某人很重要
e.g.
That’s not really important to me.
那对我而言并不重要。
It is important
for sb to do sth.
做某事对某人来讲很重要
e.g.
It is important for me to have a good sleep every
night.
7. He’s made some
g
reat movies over the years.
这些年来,他已经拍摄了多部精彩的
影片。
’s made = has made 为现在完成时态。
over the years
意思是“多年来”
8. It
does
have a few good
features, though.
然而它的确有些优点。
does
在句子中表示强调
,
意思是“真的,的确”
。如果省略,原句可写成
It
has
a
few
good
features, though.
e.g. As you know, I
do
like that car
very much.
如你所知,我真的喜欢那辆小汽车。
though
(
1
)
adv.
副词,用于口语中,
in
spite
of
this;
however;
意思是
‘尽管如此,然而’
,
放在句尾。
(
2
)e.g. I expect
you’re right
----
I’ll ask
him ,though.
我认为你说得对
---
我去问问他也好。
She
promised to phone. I heard nothing, though.
用心
爱心
专心
121
号编辑
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