新版《船舶垃圾管理计划》

前

言

Introduction

1.

本计划是根据《经

1978

年议定书修订的

1973

< br>年国际防止船舶造

成污染公约》

（以下称

73/78

防污公约）附则

V1995

年修正案第

9

条规定的要求编写的。

< br>

This

plan

is

developed

in

accordance

with

the requirements

of

regulation

9

of

Annex

V,

as

amended

in

1995,of

the

protocol

of

1978

relating

to

the

1973

International

Convention for pollution

from

ships (hereinafter

called

MARPOL 73/78) regulatory requirements.

2.

本“计划”包括了国际海事组织 制定的“垃圾管理计划编制指南”

所要求的全部资料和操作程序。

This

plan

contains

all

information

and

procedures

stated

in

Guidelines for the development of the garbage management

plan adopted by the International Maritime Organization.

3.

本计划须经中华人民共和国广州海事局批准。

This

plan

has

been approved by

Guangzhou

Maritime

Safety

Administration

of

The

Peoples

Republic

of

China.

4.

本“计划”是为本船船员在船上 使用。以船员使用的工作语言编

写。

This plan

is provided

for

shipboard

crew members

to use and

developed in crew

’

s working language.

5.

< /p>

本船全体船员应严格按本“计划”有效地管理垃圾，防止水域污

染 。

All

crew

members

onboard

must

handle

and

dispose

garbage

in

strict

compliance

with

this

plan

to

prevent

garbage

pollution.

1

垃

圾

管

理

计

划

GARBAGE MANAGEMENT PLAN

1.

《垃圾管理计划》实施人员职责

Responsibilities

for

persons

to

carry

out

the

garbage

management plan

1.1

总负责人职责

Responsibilities for designated person in charge

本船

《垃圾管 理计划》

实施总负责人是本船船长，

其主要职责是：

The

designated

person

in

charge

of

carrying

out

the

garbage

management

plan

is

the

ship

master,

who

is

responsible

for:

(1)

负责垃圾管理计划在船上全面贯彻实施；

Implementation

of

the

garbage

management

plan

onboard

comprehensively;

(2)

负责组织全体船员的培训、教育工作；

Training all the crew members;

(3)

船舶发生垃圾污染事故时，

组织船员进行应急处理并及时报告主

管机关。

Commanding all crew to take emergent measures in case of

a

garbage

pollution

incident

and

reporting

to

the

administration authority.

1.2

具体实施负责人职责

Responsibilities for designated support staff

本船《垃圾管理计划》具体实施负责人是本船大 副。其主要职责

是：

The

designated

support

person

in

charge

of

carrying

out

the

garbage

management

plan

is

the

chief

officer,

who

responsible for:

(1)

负责组织垃圾管理人员实施垃圾管理计划；

Organizing all

crew members involved to implement

the

2

garbage management plan;

(2)

负责垃圾管理人员培训和训练工作；

Training

of

crew

members involved

in

garbage-management;

(3)

船舶发生垃圾污染事故时，现场指挥应急处理工作；

Commanding

the

emergent

actions

on

site

in

case

of

a

garbage pollution accident;

(4)

负责联系垃圾接收处理事宜；

Disposal of garbage to the port reception facilities;

(5)

负责垃圾记录簿记录和保管。

Making entries and keeping of Garbage Record Book.

1.3

垃圾收集处理人员职责

Responsibilities for garbage-collected persons

(1)

船上的服务员负责日常垃圾收集、处理工作；

Waiters are

responsible for daily-garbage

collection and

handling;

(2)

负责分类、收集处理垃圾；

Waiters are

responsible for categorizing

and

collection;

(3)

保持垃圾收集、储存点的卫生，不发生污染、腐烂、恶臭气味。

Keep

collection

of

garbage

and

sanitation

of

storage

site,

no pollution, decay and effluvium.

1.4

垃圾处理设备管理人员职责

Responsibilities for persons involved in operating

the

garbage processing equipment

(1)

熟悉所分管的设备技术性能并严格按垃圾管理程序进行操作；

Be

familiar with

technical specifications of

the

garbage

handling

equipment

and

operate

in

strict accordance

with

the garbage management procedure;

3

(2)

负责所分管的设备维修与保养，使其处于良好状态。

Responsible for maintenance of the garbage processing

equipment and keep it in good order.

1.

5

全体船员职责

Responsibilities for all crew

(1)

严格遵守《垃圾管理计划》的要求；

To

observe

the

requirements

of

the

garbage

management

plan

strictly;

(2)

认真参加《垃圾管理计划》的培训和演习；

To

participate

actively

in

training

and

drill

relating

to

the garbage management plan;

(3)

船舶发生垃圾污染事故时，按大副指令参加应急处理工作。

To

participate in emergency

response

according the

chief

officer

’

s orders in case of garbage pollution incidents.

2.

船舶垃圾管理原则及减少垃圾的措施

Management

principles

of

the

garbage

management

and

measures to reduce ship garbage.

2.1

本船垃圾采取分类收集和储存，按不同要求加工和处理；

The garbage onboard is collected, stored

and

processed

according to its category;

2.2

本船垃圾在船舶离港前尽可能申请港方接收处理，

尽量减少在海

上的排放量；

The

garbage

onboard

should

preferably

be

disposed

of

at

the

port

reception

facilities

before

departure,

and

not

retained

onboard,

so

as

to

reduce

the

amount

discharged

at

sea when possible;

2.3

本船在海上排放处理垃圾时 ，严格遵守《

73/78

防污公约》附则

V

的规定；

While

handling

the

garbage

onboard

at

sea,

the

requirements

of Annex 5 MARPOL 73/78 must be strictly observed;

4

2.4

进行垃圾处理作业时，按要求如实填写《垃圾记录簿》

；

The

entries

must

be

made

in

the

Garbage

Record

Book

on

each

occasions of garbage disposal strictly according to the

requirements;

2.5

全体船员尽量少带容易产生垃圾的物品上船；

Goods

that

is

liable

to

generate

garbage

and

carried

onboard by crew should be limited when possible;

2.6

尽量 选用可降解的包装袋和可重复使用的容器包装或储存物品，

以便减少；垃圾的产生量；< /p>

Decomposable

packaging,

reusable

packaging

and

use

of

containers

are

selected

to

reduce

the

garbage

when

possible;

2.7

尽可能选用重复使用的盖布、垫板、衬板和填充材料；

Reusable covering, dunnage, shoring, lining and packing

materials should be selected when possible;

2.8

在港内卸货、

修船时，

产生的垫舱物料 和修船垃圾，

应及时送往

港口接收设施。

Dunnage, lining and packing materials generated in port

during cargo discharge and, maintenance wastes generated

during ship-repairs should preferably be disposed at the

port reception facilities timely.

3.

发生垃圾污染事故时的反应

Responses in case of a garbage pollution incident

3.1

当发生垃圾污染事故时，

应及时采取控制、回收等措施，

减少污

染；

Measures

to

control

the

spread

of

and

recollect

of

garbage

should be taken to reduce pollution in case of garbage

pollution incidents;

3.2

船长或大副及时向主管机关报告，内容主要包括：

The

ship

marster

or

chief

officer

should

report

the

5

particulars

of

such

incident

to

the

administration

authority

without delay, main

report particulars shall

contain in general:

(1)

船名

/

呼号

The ship name/call sign

(2)

船籍港

The ship’s flag port

(3)

日期和时间

The date and time of occurrence of the incident

(4)

船舶位置

The geographic position of the ship

when the

incidents

occurred

(5)

发生的垃圾污染状况、垃圾种类及估计量

Description

of

garbage

pollution, category

of

garbage and

estimate amount

(6)

原因

Reasons

(7)

采取的应急措施

Emergency responses

(8)

船舶 所有人

/

经营人

Ship owner/manager

4.

垃圾收集程序

Garbage collection procedures

4.1

收集容器

Collection receptacles

4.1.1

船上设有桶、袋、箱，三种分别有明显标记区别，用于收集不

同类型垃圾用的容器；

6

Three kinds of receptacles, namely barrels, bags and

boxes

should

be

clearly

marked

and

distinguished

by

color,

graphics, shape, size or location for collections;

(a)

“红色”标记的容器用于收集塑料和混有塑料制品的垃圾

Red receptacles for plastics and plastics mixed with

non-plastics garbage

(b)

“绿色”标记的容器用于收集食品废弃物

Green receptacles for food wastes

(c)

“蓝色”标记的容器用于收集能在海上处理的垃圾

Blue

receptacles

for

other

garbage

which

can

be- disposed

of at sea

4.1.2

收集垃圾用的容器分别放在餐厅、厨房、