有定冠词与无定冠词的区别

有定冠词与无定冠词的区别

1

有时一个名词被一个表范围的介词短语修饰时，

但它前面不一定就用定冠词

the

，在此情况下，用

the

表示范围的全体，不用则表部分

They are pupils from Beijing

They are the pupils from Beijing

Four of us went to the cinema last night

The four of us went to the cinema last night

2

有些名词前用不用冠词在意义上有 区别

Go to school

go to the school

go to sea

go to the sea

Go to bed

go to the bed

be in hospital

be in the hospital

In charge of

in the charge of

by day

by

the day

take place

take

the place of

In possession of

in the possession of

in open

in the open

in sight of

in the sight of

On watch

on the watch

in secret

in the secret

in office

in the office

In front of

in the front of

out of question

out of the question

3

有时，名词前用不定冠词与定冠词的区别

The most important meeting

a most important meeting

The second time

a second time

A number of

the number of

For a moment

for the moment

4

不定冠词的一些用法

Be

of

age

be

of

an

age

a

writer

and

teacher

a

writer

and

a

teacher

Come to an end

高考透析

1 Summer in _____south of France are for ____most part dry and sunny

A a

B

the

C

D the the

2 Where’s ______nearest bookstore ?

There’s one at

_______end of the street

A the an

B a the

C the the

D a;an

3 Most animals have little connection with ______animals of _______different

kind unless they kill them for food

A the; a

B ;a

C the the

D the

4 The warmth of ______sweater

wil of course be determi

ned by the sort of

______wool used

A the the

B the

C the

D

5

Jumping

out

of

_______airplane

ten

thousand

feet

is

quite

______exciting experience

A ;the

B

an

C an an

D the the

6 The sign reads ―In case of _____fire ,br

eak the glass and push ______red

button

A a

B

the

C the the

D a

a

7 When you come here for your holiday next time ,don’t go to _____hotel I

can find you _____bed in my flat .

A the a

B the

C a the

D

a

8 On _____news today ,there were _____reports of heavy snow in that area

A the

the

B the

C

D

the

9 T

om owns ______larger collection of

_____books than any other student in

our class

A the

B

a

C a

the

D

the

10 The Wilsons live in ____A

–

shaped house near the coast.

It is ____17

th

century cottage

A the

B an the

C

the

D an

a

11 For a long time they walked without saying _______word .Jim was the first

to break _____silence

A the a

B a the

C a

a

D the

12 When he left _____college ,he got a job as _____reporter in a newspaper

office

A a

B

the

C a

the

D the

the

13 _____on

—

going division between English-speaking Canadians and French

–

speaking Canadians is ____major concern of the country

A the

B the

a

C an the

D an

14

If

you

go

by

_____train

,you

can

have

quite

a

comfortable

journey

,but

make sure you get _____fast one

A

the the

B

a

C

the a

D

15 It is often said that _____teachers have _____very easy life

A

B

a

C the

D the

a

介词

to

与不定式符号误用的几个方面

1

有些短语动词和句型搭配连用时，容易误认为不定式符号

Let’s get down to discussing it again

In reference to training teachers ,he gave us some good suggestions

When it comes to playing basketball ,he ususlly has a lot to say .

She gave her heart to learning Englilsh

She contributed a lot of time to studying the popular music

He devoted all his life to studying the Chinese literature

He prefers walking to work to riding

We were all opposed to putting off the meeting

With

regard

to

speaking

English

,great

attention

must

be

paid

to

its

pronunciation and intonation

2

一些常

见的及

物动词

与反身

代词

连用，

如

devote

address

lend

adjust

apply

等，介词

to

容易误用为不定式小品词符号

The old woman lent herself to supporting the homeless boy

She soon adjusted herself to living in the island

The

scientist

addressed

himself

to

carrying

out

the

project

as

soon

as

he

came back to his country

He applied himself to writing the paper all day yesterday

3

有些不及物动词与

to

连用，相当于及物动词，常见的又

see

take

object