关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

高考英语阅读理解词义猜测题解题技巧

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-28 13:47
tags:

-

2021年2月28日发(作者:breasts)







S


t


e

< br>p


I



L


e


a


d


-


i


n





1


)


.











One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and


told me that the poor little


thing had been sent to a hospital.


It had a fever.


For several days,


I


heard


Mum


and


Dad


whispering


such


words


as


< br>hopeless



,



pitiful,



and



dying



which


sounded


ominous.


(2012.


重庆


)


57.



What does the underlined word



ominous




in Paragraph 3 probably mean?







A. Impossible.









B. Boring.








C. Difficult.









D.


Fearful.




It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath-perhaps not so noticeably out in mid



ocean,but


where


it


meets


land,


its


waters


bathing


up


and


down


a


sandy


beach.


It


mimics(



仿


)nearly


perfectly


the


steady


breathing


of


a


living


creature.


It


is


filled


with


symbiotic



existences,too; unimaginable quantities of creatures,little and large alike,mix within its depths in a


kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of sub-ocean vitality.


And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions


rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.(2013.


重庆


)


does the underlined word


“< /p>


symbiotic



mean?




A.


Living together.






g fast.





harmoniously.




ing peacefully.







2


)


.










< br>问








1


.



T


h


e



w


o


r


d







r


e


f


e


r


s



t


o



/



p


r


o


b


a


b


l


y



m


e


a


n


s

< br>.




/



c


o


u


l


d



b


e


s


t



b


e


< br>r


e


p


l


a


c


e


d



b


y



_


_


_


.




2


.


T


h


e



w


o


r


d







i


s



m


o


s


t



l


i


k


e


l


y



t


o



m


e


a


n




_


_


_


_


_


_


.




3


.



W


h


a


t



d


o



y


o


u



t


h


i


n


k



t


h


e



e


x


p


r


e


s


s


i


o


n







s


t


a


n


d


s



f


o


r


?




4


.



T


h


e



u


n


d


e


r


l


i


n


e


d



w

< br>o


r


d







m


e


a


n


s



_


_


_


_


_


_

< br>.



.


.


.


.


.


.



S


t


e


p


II



I


n


t


r


o


d

< p>
u


c


t


i


o


n



1


.



D


e


f


i


n


i


t


i


o


n







2


.



C


o


n


t


r


a


s


t







3


.



S


i


m


i


l


a


r


i


t


y







4


.



C


a


u


s


e



a


n


d



e


f


f


e


c


t







5


.



E


x


a


m


p


l


e







6


.



W


o


r


d



F


o


r


m


a


t


i


o

< br>n







7


.



C


o


n


t


e


x


t








8


.



C


o


m


m


o


n



S


e


n


s


e

< br>








1


.



D


e


f


i


n


i


t


i


o


n




< br>法

























< br>确








It will be very hard but very brittle



that is , it will break easily.














The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
















2


.



C


o


n


t


r


a


s


t






< br>

























< br>测












b


u


t



w


h


i


l


e



h


o


w


e

< br>v


e


r




o


t


h


e


r


w


i


s


e





M


o


s


t



o


f



u


s



a


g


r


e


e


d


,



h


o


w


e


v

< br>e


r


,



B


i


l


l



d


i


s


s


e


n


t


e


d


.

















S


h


e



i


s



u


s


u


a


l


l


y



p


r


o


m


p

< br>t



f


o


r



a


l


l



h


e


r



c


l


a


s


s


e


s


,



b


u


t



t


o


d


a


y



s


h


e



a


r


r


i


v


e


d



i


n



t


h


e



m


i


d


d


l


e



o


f



h


e


r



f


i


r


s


t



c


l


a


s


s


.

< br>





















A


.



o


n



t


i


m


e









B


.



l


a


t


e









C


.



s


l


o


w


l


y








D


.



q


u


i


c


k


l


y





3


.



S


i


m


i


l


a


r


i


t


y



< br>似
























1



C


l


e


a


n


i


n


g



u


p


< br>w


a


t


e


r


w


a


y


s



i


s



a


n



e


n


o


r


m


o


u


s



t


a


s


k

< br>


.


T


h


e



j


o


b



i


s



s


o



l


a


r


g


e


,



i


n



f


a


c


t


,



t


h


a


t



t


h


e



g


o


v


e


r


n


m


e


n


t



m


a


y



n


o


t



b


e



a


b


l


e



t


o



s


a


v


e



s


o


m


e



o


f



t


h


e



r


i


v


e


r


s



a


n


d



l


a


k


e


s



w


h


i


c


h


< br>h


a


v


e



b


e


e


n



p


o


l


l


u


t


e


d


.
























4


.



C


a


u


s


e



&



E


f


f


e


c

< br>t

























O


n


e



w


h


o



i


s



d


e


s


t


i


t


u


t


e



h


a


s



a



g


r


e


a


t



n


e


e


d



f


o


r



f


o


o


d



a


n


d



c


l


o


t


h


i


n


g


.


















T


h


a


t



m


u


s


e


u


m



i


s



s


o



i


m


m


e


n


s


e



t


h


a


t



i


t



w


i


l


l



b


e



i


m


p


o


s


s


i


b


l


e



t


o



s


e


e



a


l


l



t


h


e



e


x


h


i


b


i


t


s



i


n



o


n


e



d


a


y


.





























5


.



E


x


a


m


p


l


e







< br>用






















f


o


r


< br>i


n


s


t


a


n


c


e


,




f


o


r



e


x


a


m


p


l


e


,



s


u


c

< br>h



a


s






T


o


d


a


y



y


o


u


n


g



c


o

< br>u


p


l


e


s



o


f


t


e


n



s


p


e


n


d



l


o


t


s



o


f



t


h


e


i


r



m


o


n


e


y



o


n



a


p


p


l


i


a


n


c


e


s


,



f


o


r



i


n


s


t


a


n


c


e


,



w


a

< br>s


h


i


n


g



m


a


c


h


i


n


e


s


,



r


e


f


r


i


g


e


r


a

< br>t


o


r


s



a


n


d



c


o


l


o


r



t


e


l


e


v


i


s


i


o


n

< br>s


.





















6. Word Formation


构词法:



英语单词大多是由词根、词 头(前缀)和词尾(后缀)所组成。词根是单


词最基本的部分,表达单词的基本含义。在 词根前或后加上前缀或后缀,可以


用来引申或转变原词的意义。只要我们掌握了各种词根 、词头和词尾的基本含


义,那么就可以很容易猜测出由其构成的新词的含义了。









< br>缀





s


u


p


e


r


-



(



)



















m


i


n


i


-



(





,


< br>微




)



m


i


c


r


o


-


















r


e


-











m


i


s


-

< br>(




















i


m


-







u


n


-




< br>非


















i


n


-








n


o


n


-



< br>,


















-


a


b


l


e










-


l


e


s


s




















-


w


a


r


d


s



(



)



C


a


n



y


o


u



g


u


e


s


s



t


h


e



r


i


g


h


t



m


e


a


n


i


n

< br>g


s


?



s


u


p


e


r


m


a


n





























m


i


c


r


o


w


a


v


e

















n


o


n


n


a


t


u


r


a


l




























m


i


s


p


r


o


n


o


u


c


e
















h


o


m


e


l


e


s


s






























n


o


n


s


m


o


k


e


r

















r


e


b


u


i


l


d































e


a


s


t


w


a


r


d


s



















E


g


.



I



m



g


o


i


n


g



t


o



b


u


y



a



m


i


c


r


o


b


u


s


.



















7


.



C


o


n


t


e


x


t







< br>用


















H


e



s


o


u


n


d


e


d



q


u


i


t


e

< br>


n


e


r


v


o


u


s



a


n


d



h


e



h


a


d



b


e


e


n



t


a


l


k


i


n


g

< br>


f


o


r



a



m


i


n


u


t


e



o


r



s


o



b


e


f


o


r


e



I



u


n


d


e

< br>r


s


t


a


n


d



a


n


y


t


h


i


n


g


.



E


v


e


n



t


h


e

< br>n



a


l


l



I



c


o


u


l


d



m


a


k


e



o


u


t



w


a


s



t


h


a


t



s


o


m


e


o


n


e

< br>


c


a


l


l


e


d



M


i


l


l


y



h


a


d



h


a


d



a



v


e


r


y



b


a


d



a


c


c


i


d


e


n


t


.
























A


.



s


e


e



c


l


e


a


r


l


y










B


.



u


n


d


e


r


s


t


a


n


d









C


.



e


x


p


e


c


t



8


.



C


o


m


m


o


n



s


e


n


s


e


< br>普









































< br>可

























< br>其

























< br>惯

























< br>文









When a doctor performs an operation on a patient



he usually gives an anesthetic to


make him unconscious



because he does not want his patient to feel pain or to know


what is happening to him.




















S


t


e


p


III



I


n


q


u


i


r


y


-


b


a


s


e


d

< br>


A


c


t


i


v


i


t


i


e


s



(


I


)




C


a


n



y


o


u



g


u


e


s


s



t


h


e



c


o


r


r


e


c


t



m


e


a


n

< br>i


n


g


s



o


f



t


h


e



f


o


l


l


o


w


i


n


g



w


o

< br>r


d


s


?




2


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-02-28 13:47,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/681557.html

高考英语阅读理解词义猜测题解题技巧的相关文章