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怎样做好完形填空
1.
先通读一遍全文，对全文内容、作者观点、态度、文体等各方面有个宏观了解。虽然开始
不可能完全了解短文内容，但起码要做到“八、九不离十”
。弄清大意，抓住了主题，
便为
正确选词打下了可靠的基础。
2.
然后
读一遍选项，知道均有哪些备选项。
3.
再读全文，并且可以边读边用铅笔试将所选的选项的内容填在空白处。这是一个关键性的
分析判断阶段。
同学们要瞻前顾后，
字斟句酌。不能只看空
格前后两个词，
而是应该看完整
的句子。这时，应调动你学过的
全部语言知识，明确题目是要考查你哪方面知识的掌握。
4.
再
串读，看铅笔填上后，文章意思是否通顺，语法语义是否准确，是否可恢复原貌。
5.<
/p>
切不
可不读全文，见一空填一词。
6.<
/p>
同学们要学会利用上下文中的各种语言线索和已有
的语言知识来选
词。
7.
如果遇到一时难以确定的答
案可先不填，
先去做后面的，
或有把握的，
待填完其他空白后，
再回过头来做前面，
有时候，前后空白
往往形成互相提示和补充。
同时，同学们还可利用排
除法，首先
排除不合题意的选项，然后反复比较剩下的选项，这样就可以略为简单一些。
8.
最后还要利用自己各方面的知识和语言知识、历史知识、生活常识等
，细微分析比较，理
解中心，全面验证。完形填空：
（一）
One day a poor farmer was
taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag
_1_ from his
horse onto the did not
know _2_ to do about it because it was _3_ heavy
for him to lift by
himself. He only
hoped that someone would soon pass by and _4_ him
a hand.
Just at this moment a man
_5_ a horse came up to him. But the farmer's heart
sank when he
saw who he was. It was the
great man living _6_. The farmer had hoped to ask
another farmer or a
poor man _7_ him to
come along and help him. He couldn't ask such a
great man to help him. But
to his _8_
,the great man got off his horse as soon as he
came nearer. He said to the farmer,
you
_9_ help, friend. How good it is that I'm here
just at the right time.
the bag, the
farmer the other, they together raised it and put
it on the horse.
Wherever you see anyone
else in trouble, do the same for him.
1
、
g
2
、
3
、
4
、
5
、
6
、
y
7
、
8
、
sed
sing
se
ses
9
、
need
10
、
C.a smile
smile
（二）
Mr
Brown
had
an
umbrella(
伞
)
shop
in
a
small
sometimes
(1)
him
broken
umbrellas, and then he took them to a
big shop in London. They were (2) there.
One day Mr Brown went to London by
train. He (3) to take an umbrella with him that
day.
Sitting in front of him was a man
with an umbrella standing (4) the seat. When the
train arrived in
London, Mr Brown (5)
up the umbrella as he often did during his journey
by train. Just as he was
getting off,
he was (6) by the man. He said angrily,
he gave it back to the man at once.
When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the
shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After
a
good look at (8) of them, he said,
In the afternoon he got into the train
again. The (9) man was in the same seat. He looked
at
Mr Brown and his six umbrellas,
1
、
ed t
2
、
3
、
d
4
、
5
、
d
6
、
d
ered
7
、
8
、
9
、
ful
10
、
怎样做好中考阅读理解题（上）
1.
浏览全文，了解全文的概貌。
2.
采用顺读或倒读的方法
3.
抓住要点，快速阅读。
4.
找出主题句，弄清替代词的指代关系，推断句子结构。
5.
分清表层理解和深层理解的含义。
6.
突破生词关。
7.
在做
到以上各点的基础上，再
用“排除法”
“一次判断”
“逐个分析”等方法来判断找出问题的正确答案。
（一）
Last Sunday I saw the worst
storm (
暴雨
) in years. It came
suddenly and went on for
three hours.
After lunch, I went into my room and had a rest.
The air was hot. All was quiet.
Then strong wind started blowing into
my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into
the air and some flew out of the open
window. As I ran to catch them,big drops of rain
began to
fall.
When I came
back into my house, it was raining harder and
harder. I tried hard and managed
to
close the window. Then I heard a loud sound from
the back of the house. I ran out of my room
to find out what had happened:a big
tree had fallen down and broken the top of the
backroom.
storm happened _______.
the morning he was in the back room
the afternoon
he was in the
garden.
the storm came, the
weather was _____.
storm lasted for ___.
hours
than three hours
days
than three days
strong wind blew some of the paper ____.
over
the
floor
the
back
room
of
the
door
of
the
window
top of the back room was broken because of ___.
strong wind
heavy rain
loud sound
fallen tree
（二）
One day Tony was crossing the road when
he was hit by a car. He fell and broke his arm.
An ambulance(
救护车
)
soon arrived and took Tony to a hospital. There a
doctor operated on his
arm. Then he put
the arm in a cast(
石膏
).Tony
couldn't move it at all.
At
the
end of
six
weeks,
Tony
went
back
to
the
hospital.
The
doctor
took
his
arm
out
of
the
cast.
Tony tried to move his arm.
At first it was difficult,but soon he could move
it easily.
吉他
)
？
The doctor smiled.
did Tony break his arm?
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