-
2011
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部
分。第一卷
1
至
12
< br>页。第二卷
13
至
14
页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项:
1.
答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的
姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.
每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不
能答在试卷上。
第一部分
英语知识运用(共三节,
满分
50
分)
第一节
< br>语音知识(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)
1
高
1
考
1
资
1
源
1
p>
网
1
从
A, B, C, D
四个选项中,
找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
have
A. gave
B. save
C. hat
D. made
答案是
C
。
1
.
cushion
A. button
B. butcher
C.
bury
D. duty
y
A. announce
B. cough
C.
encourage
D. shoulder
3
.
pillow
A. flower
B. allow
C.
knowledge
D. follow
A. breathe
B. really
C. pleasure
D.
heaven
5
.
Christmas
A. handkerchief
B. teacher
C.
ache
D. merchant
第二节
语法和词汇知识(共
15
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
15
分)
< br>
从
A, B, C,
D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
例:
It is generally considered
unwise to give a child
he
or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D.
whenever
答案是
B
。
6.----Did you forget about my birthday?
----
I
’
ve
booked a table at Michel
’
s
restaurant for this evening.
A. What then?
B.
I’
m afraid so.
C. how could I?
D. For sure.
came for the weekend wearing only some
shorts and a T-shirt,
is a stupid thing to do
in
such weather.
A. this
B. that
C. what
D. which
1
you
smoke,please go outside.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. may
you don't like the
drink you______just leave it and try a different
one.
A. ordered
B. are ordering
C. will order
D.
had ordered
,I_____John of his promise
to help you.
A. told
B. reminded
C. warned
D.
advised
11.I got this bicycle for
;My friend gave
it to me when she bought a new one.
A. everything
B.
something
C. anything
D. nothing
is
one thing to enjoy listening to good music,but it
is
another to play
it well yourself.
A. quite
B. very
C. rather
D.
much
won
’
t join
us for dinner tonight and
.
A.
neither won
’
t Tom
B. Tom
won
’
t either
C. Tom will too
D. so will Tom
shop will be closed for repairs
further notice.
A. with
B. until
C. for
D. at
island,to the
mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.
A. joining
B. to
join
C. joined
D. having joined
he reached
front door,Jack saw strange sight.
A. the;
不填
B. a;the
C.
不填
a
D. the;a
17
.
son is great
to work for --I really couldn't ask for
a
_
boss.
A. better
B.
good
C. best
D. still better
18
.
Sarah
pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the
argument.
A. says B:said
C. to say
D. saying
was a nice
meal,_______a little expensive.
A. though
B.
whether
C. as
D. since
20.-----So you gave
her your phone?
-----______she said
she'd return it to me when she could afford her
own.
A. My pleasure
B. Not exactly
C. No doubt
D.
All right
第三节
<
/p>
完形填空(共
20
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
30
分
)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A, B, C
和
D
)中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are times when people are so
tired that they fall asleep almost can see there
is a lot of sleeping on the bus or
train on the __21____home from work in the
evenings.A man will
be__22____the
newspaper,and seconds later it __23___as if he is
trying to ___24__ he will
fall
asleep
on
the
shoulder
of
the
stranger___25__next
to
him.___26___place
where
unplanned
short sleep
__27__is in the lecture hall where a student will
start snoring
(打鼾)
so
___28____that
the professor has to ask
another student to___29___the sleeper awake.A more
embarrassing
(尴
尬)
s
ituation occurs when a student starts falling into
sleep and the ___30___of the head pushes
the
arm
off
the___31___,and
the
movement
carries
the__32___of
the
body
student
wakes
up
on
the
floor
with
no___33___of
getting
worst
time
to
fall
asleep
is
when
__34___.Police
reports
are
full
of
___35___that
occur
when
people
fall
into
sleep
and
go__36_____the
the
drivers
are
___37____,they
are
not
seriously
woman's
car,___38____,went
into
the
woke
up
in
four
feet
of
__39____and
thought
it
was
2
people
are
really
___40_
____
,
nothing
will
stop
them
from
falling
asleep
--no
matter where they are.
21.
A. way
B. track
C. path
D. road
22.
A. buying
B. folding
C.
delivering
D. reading
23.
A. acts
B. shows
C.
appears
D. sounds
24.
A. open
B. eat
C. find
D. finish
25.
A. lying
B.
waiting
C. talking
D. sitting
26.
A. Next
B. Every
C. Another
D. One
27.
A.
goes on
B. ends up
C. lasts
D. returns
28.
A.
bravely
B. happily
C. loudly
D. carelessly
29.
A. leave
B.
shake
C. keep
D. watch
30.
A.
size
B. shape
C. weight
D.
strength
31.
A. cushion
B. desk
C. shoulder
D.
book
32.
A. action
B. position
C. rest
D. side
33.
A. memory
B. reason
C.
question
D. purpos
34.
A. thinking
B. working
C.
walking
D. driving
35.
A. changes
B. events
C.
ideas
D. accidents
36.
A. up
B. off
C. along
D. down
37.
A. lucky
B.
awake
C. calm
D. strong
38.
A.
in time
B. at first
C. as usual
D. for example
39.
A. dust
B. water
C. grass
D. bush
40.
A.
tired
B. drunk
C. lonely
D.
lazy
第二部分
阅读理解(共
25
小题。第一节每小题
2
分,第二节每小题
1
分;满分
45
分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(
A,
B,
C
和
D
)中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Since 1984, Philadelphia has been
cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered
walls are
being
changed
into
outdoor
art.
So
far,
more
than
1,800
murals
(壁画)
have
been
painted.
Philadelphia now has more murals than
any other American city.
The walls that
were once ugly with
graffiti
(
涂鸦)
are
now covered with beautiful pictures of
historical
heroes
and
modern
art,
thanks
to
the
Mural
Arts
Program
(MAP).
Its
work
makes
schools
and
public
places
attractive,
and
its
citizens
very
proud.
The
program
began
as
part
of
Philadelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network.
Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director.
me what our program is
about,
MAP
offers
youth
art
programs
and
workshops.
Some
one-time
graffiti
writers
even
help
paint
MAP murals.
The MAP's work, says
Golden, is all about developing a sense of communi
ty
(社区)
.
When
a
neighborhood
requests
a
mural,
the
MAP
works
with
the
people
there
to
develop
a
message.
Some
messages have been
The MAP receives up
to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year,
the workers painted
3
140 murals.
making
of
a
mural
enters
people's
collective
memory
as
an
extraordinary,
pleasant
moment in neighborhood
history
41
.
What
can be the best title for the text?
A.
Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists
B. MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia
C. Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist
D. Hope, One Wall at a Time
42. What is the Mural Arts Program in
Philadelphia aimed at?
A. Helping the
young find jobs.
B. Protecting
the neighborhood.
C. Fighting
against graffiti.
D. Attracting
more visitors.
43
.
How does the
MAP decide on the message for a mural?
A.
By having discussions with people in the
community.
B
.
By
seeking advice from the city government.
C
.
By learning
from the young graffiti writers.
D.
By studying the history of the city.
44. Which of the following words best
describes the work of the MAP?
A.
Difficult. B
.
Dangerous. C.
Experimental
.
D. Successful.
B
For
those
who
study
the
development
of
in
telligence
(
智
力
)
in
the
animal
world,
self-awareness is an important
measurement. An animal that is
aware
(意识)
of itself has a
high
level of intelligence.
Awareness can be tested by studying
whether the animal recognizes itself in the
mirror, that is,
its own reflected imag
e
(
反射出的影像)
.Many
animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying evry
little
attention to the reflected
image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals
like apes and dolphins,
have shown to
recognize that the image in the mirror is of
themselves.
Now
another
animal
has
joined
the
club.
In
the
Proceedings
of
the
National
Academy
of
Sciences, researchers report that an
Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-
reflection test.
“We thought that
elephants were the next important animal,” said
Dinana Reiss of the Wildlife
Conservation
Society,
an
author
of
the
study
with
Joshua
k
and
Fans
B.M.
de Waal
of
Emory University. With
their large brains, Reiss said,
elepha
nts “seemed like cousins to apes
and
dolphins.”
The researchers tested Happy, Maxine
and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx put an
8-foot-
square
mirror
on
a
wall
of
the
animals’
play
area
(out
of
the
sight
of
zoo
visitors)
and
recorded what happened with cameras,
including one built in the mirror.
The
elephants used their long noses to find what was
behind it, and to examine parts of their
bodies.
Of the three, Happy
then passed the test, in which a clear mark was
painted on one side of her
face. She
could tell the mark was there by looking in the
mirror, and she used the mirror to touch
4
the mark with
her long nose.
Diana
Reiss
said,
knew
elephants
were
intelligent,
but
now
we
can
talk
about
their
intelligence in a better
way.
45. What can mirror tests tell us
about animals?
A. Whether they have large
brains.
B
.
Whether they
have self-awareness.
C. Whether they
enjoy outdoor exercises.
D. Whether they
enjoy playing with mirrors.
46. Why
does the author mention apes and dolphins in the
text?
A. They are most familiar
to readers.
B. They are big favorites
with zoo visitors.
C. They are
included in the study by Reiss.
D.
They are already known to be intelligent.
47. What made Happy different from
Maxine and Patty?
A. She used her
nose to search behind the mirror.
B.
She recognized her own image in the mirror.
C. She painted a mark on her own face.
D. She found the hidden camera.
C
Student
Membership--Cambridge Arts Cinema
Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art
houses in Britain and home of the internationally
celebrated
Cambridge
Film
Festival.
Since
1947
generations
of
students
have
discovered
the
wealth of world cinema. Now you too can
make most of it and save money.
48. Which of the following is the most
famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?
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