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英语成语100条

作者:高考题库网
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2021-02-28 18:13
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2021年2月28日发(作者:鄙视的英文)


一、球类成语三条



1. Keep your eye on the ball.



need complete attention




2.


It's


a


whole


new


ball


game.



situation


we


konw


little


about


or


completely


different )


3. On the ball.(sb is very quick to understand sth)



二、与白色有关的成语



1. Black and white



easy for sb to know what is wrong and what is right)


2. As white as a sheet( sb. is now well, shocked,scared and turned pale)


3. A white-knuckle ride(something is exciting or scaring)



三、与绿色有关的成语



1. To have green fingers.


园林好把式



if someone is a good gardener and can make plants grow very easily, we


say they have green fingers.


2. The grass is always greener on the other side.


这山看着那山高



if


you


think


that


other


people


are


always


in


a


better


situation


than


you,


even when they are not, we say 'The grass is always greener on the other


side'.


3. I'm green with envy.


羡慕嫉妒



if


we


are


unhappy


because


someone


else


has


something


that


we


want,


we


say


'I'm green with envy'.



四、与足球有关的成语



1. The kick off.


(if we’re speaking informally, we can call the start


of any event, not just a sports match, the kick off.




2.


Moving


the


goal


posts.



if


someone


changes


the


rules


while


we


are


trying


to


do


something,


to


make


it


harder,


we


say


they’re


moving


the


goalposts)



3. A political football.(when politicians from different parties argue


about something and try to get an advantage for themselves, we can say


it’s a political football).




五、与茶叶有关的成语



1. It's not my cup of tea



In English, if there's something we don't


like very much, for example a sport or a


type of music, we can say 'it's not my cup of tea'.




2. I wouldn't do it for all the tea in China



In English, if there is


something


we


would


never


do,


we


can


say


'I


wouldn't


do


it


for


all


the


tea


in China'.




3. It's as good as a chocolate teapot



In English, if something is


completely useless, we can say 'it's as good as a chocolate teapot'.





六、与眼睛有关的成语




1


1. To keep an eye on something



In English, if we want someone to look


after


something


or


to


watch


it


closely,


we say



an


eye


on


something



.


2. To have eyes in the back of your head



In English, if someone knows


everything that's happening around them, even though they can't see it,


we say they have eyes in the back of their head.


)背后长眼



3.


His


eyes


are


bigger


than


his


stomach



In


English,


if


someone


takes


too


much food and then can't eat it all, we say


his stomach


)人心不足蛇吞象




七、烧包的说法



Money to burn


字面意思钱多得可以烧了,比喻某人很富裕



Show off


显摆、炫耀



More money than sense


乱花钱



Splash out


挥霍



Loaded


非常有钱的



Minted


(非正式口语表达)非常有钱的



Skint


身无分文的



Broke


没钱了



To tighten one's belt


勒紧裤腰带



Scrimp and save


节衣缩食



Value for money


物有所值




八、与头有关的成语



1. It's like banging your head against a brick wall


In English, if we try to do something that seems impossible or makes


us


frustrated,


we


can


say


“it’s


like


banging


your


head


against


a


brick


wall.”



2. He's got his head in the clouds


In


E


nglish,


if


someone


is


not


fully


aware


of


a


situation,


we


can


say


“he’s


got his


head in the clouds”.一头雾水



3. An old head on young shoulders


(老相,老成)



In


English,


if


someone


seems


older


than


they


are


or


if


they


talk


and


think


like an


older person, we can say “he’s got an old head on young


shoulders.”




九、


Break a leg


祝你好运



说话的人不是希望对方去摔 断腿,


相反,


他们是在祝对方好运!


这 个短语除了可


以用在谈论戏剧表演的上下文中,


还可以用在和< /p>


singing,


exams


and


interviews


有关的对话中。


其实,


也就是说这个短语可以用在和任何考试或表演有关的对话


中。




十、与拳击有关的成语



1. Below the belt.


语出伤人




2


In English? if someone says something


very hurtful or unfair, we say


‘That was below the belt’.



2. Take it on the chin.


忍气吞声



In English, if we have to accept an unpleasant situation without


complaining, we


say you ‘take it on the chin’.



3. Throw in the towel.


In English, when you give up? or


are about to admit defeat, we can say


you‘throw in the towel’.




十一、与滑冰有关的成语



1. Get your skates on.


快马加鞭



In English, if we want someone to hurry up, we can say ‘get your skates


on.’



2. Skating on thin ice.


如履薄冰



In English, if someone


is doing something risky or


dangerous, we can


say


they’re


skating on thin ice.


3. Skating over something.


In


English,


if


someone


fails


to


deal


with


an


issue,


we


say


they


are


skating


over it.



十二、与红有关的成语



1. Paint the town red


In


English,


if


you


go


out


to


celebrate


something,


usually


while


drinking


a lot of


alcohol, we say “I painted the town red.”



2. Catch someone red- handed


捉奸在床



In


English,


if


you


find


someone


doing


something


bad


or


illegal


while


they


are


doing it, we say: ‘I caught him red


-


handed’.



3. Like a red rag to a bull


In


English,


if


you


do


something


that


is


certain


to


create


an


angry


response,


we


say it’s like a red rag to a bull.




十三、与银色有关的成语



1. Born with a silver spoon in your mouth


出生豪门



In


English,


if


you


have


a


high


social


position


and


have


been


rich


all


your


life, we say you were 'born with a silver spoon in your mouth.'


2. Silver- tongued


In English, we call someone who speaks in such a pleasant way they can


make other people do things for them, silver-tongued.


3. Every cloud has a silver lining


塞翁失马,焉知非福



In English, if there is a situation which seems bad but in fact has


some advantage to it, we say 'Every cloud has a silver lining'.



十四、与脚有关的成语





3


1. I've got itchy feet


In English, if you have a strong feeling that you'd like to travel, we


say “I’ve got



itchy feet”.



2. I got cold feet


In English, if we make a plan, but then decide not to do it because we


are too


nervous we say “I got cold feet”.



3. I shot myself in the foot


In English, if you do something that ruins a situation for you, we say


“I shot



myself in the foot.”




十五、水果有关的成语



1. To go bananas


欣喜若狂



In


English,


if


someone


is


very


emotional


and


starts


shouting


and


behaving


in a


crazy way, we say he’s gone bananas.



2. It's a case of sour grapes


酸葡萄



In


English,


if


somebody


pretends


not


to


be


impressed


by


something


because


they


are jealous, we say it’s a case of sour grapes.



3. A second bite of the cherry


再次尝试



In English, if we try to do something a second time because we failed at


first, we call it a second bite of the cherry.



十六、


what's his face


想必大家已经猜到了我们今天要教给各位的短语


-


what's


his


face.


在我们记


不起来某人姓名的时候,我们就可以说


what's


his


face,


就好像我们中文里常


说的“某某,那个谁”。




十七、与赛马有关的成语



1. It’s neck and neck.旗鼓相当,棋逢敌手,势均力敌



In English, if two people in a competition are level and have the same


chance of winning, we say ‘it’s neck and neck’.



2. On the home straight or stretch.


In English, when you’re coming to the end of a long task, we can say


‘we’re on



the home straight or the home stretch’.



3. Down to the wire.


In English, if we are unsure of the result of something until the very


last


moment, we say‘it’ll go down to the wire.’




十八、与金有关的成语



1. As good as gold.


In


English,


if


someone




usually


a


child,


or


a


pet,


is


very


well-behaved,


we say


they’re as good as gold.



2. A heart of gold.


In English, if someone is very kind and helpful, we say they’ve got a


heart of gold.



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