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湖南省重点中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

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2021-03-01 06:03
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2021年3月1日发(作者:吊带衫)



湖南省


2020-2021

< br>学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(无答案)




时量


: 120


分钟



总分


: 150





第一部分


:


听力



(


共两 节,满分


30



)


第一节



(



5


小题,每小题


1.5


分,满分


7.5



)


1.



Who is looking for the man?


A. David B. Mary C. Alice


2.



What is the man



s father probably?


A.



A poet B. A teacher C. A doctor


3.



Where does the conversation probably take place?


A. In a bookstore B. In a library C. In a museum


4.



When did the exhibition begin?


A.



At 9:45 B. At 9:30 C. At 9:15


5.



What are the speakers talking about?


A.



A hard day B. Their hobbies C. Tonight



s plan


第二 节


(



15


小 题,每小题


1.5


分,满分


22.5< /p>



)


听第


6< /p>


段材料,回答第


6


7




6. What is the man planning to do?


A. Explore the seas. B. Travel across forests.


C. Walk in the deserts.


7.



When will the man



s new activity be finished?


A.



In October. B. In November. C. In December.


听第


7


段 材料,回答第


8



9

< br>题



8.



What kind of movie does the man decide to see?


A.



A science fiction movie.


B. A war movie.


C. A cartoon.


9.



Why will the woman also go to see the movie?


A.



She doesn



t want to stay at home alone.


B.



She can



t find any good TV programs.


C.



She hasn



t seen a film for a long time.


请听第


8


段材 料,回答第


10



12




10.



Which language is the man learning?


A.



French. B. English. C. Chinese.


11.



What is the probable relationship between the speakers?


A.



Relatives. B. Neighbors. C. Friends.


12.



What will the speakers do next?


A.



Eat out together. B. Go to work. C. Make meals.


听第


9


段材料,回答第


13



16


题。



13.



What kind of music does the man mainly play?


A.



Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music.


14.



Which instrument did the man get the earliest?


A.



A guitar. B. A piano. C. A drum.


15.



How old is the man?



- 8 -



A.



22. B. 28. C. 30


16.



What will the man do next?


A.



Get a better job.


B. Find some band members.


C. Choose a name for the band.

< br>请听第


10


段材料,回答第


17



20


题。



17.



What do we know about the course?


A.



It



s on American poetry.


B. It



s held twice a year.


C. It has 60 learners this year.


18.



How long will the course last?


A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks C. Four weeks


19.



What will be done in the first part?


A.



Learning about the development of English poetry.


B.



Introducing many great poets of the world.


C.



Learning how to create poems.


20.



What does the speaker remind the course members of at last?


A. When the course begins.


B. Where the competition is held.


C. What the assignments are.


第二部




阅 读理解


(共两节,每小题


3



,


满分


60


分)




A


A


28-year


old


woman


has


recently


become


known


and


recognized


for


her


battling


with


cancer.


After


being


diagnosed


with


breast


cancer,


the


woman,


Zhou


Lin,


stayed


strong


by


recording


her


experiences


in


a


diary.


After


the


diary


was


posted


online,


her


story


touched many netizens(


网民


).


In


late


June


of


last


year,


Zhou


was


diagnosed


with


breast


cancer


by


a


local


hospital.


Soon after, she lost both her job and her love: her boyfriend broke up with her the


month after her diagnosis. As an unmarried woman, it was hard to adjust herself to


the


mastectomy(


乳房切除术


)


of


her


right


breast


at


the


end


of


July.


However,


for


Zhou,


the chance to live always came first.


Subsequent


treatments


were


also


torture


for


Zhou.


After


six


rounds


of


chemotherapy


and 25 rounds of radiotherapy, the skin on her neck began to come off. In addition,


Zhou



s family spent about 200,000 yuan on the treatment, half of which had to be


borrowed from relatives.


Even so, the tough young woman was not beaten by the economic burden, nor did she


remain


in


despair


after


her


relationship


ended.


On


the


ninth


day


after


her


mastectomy,


she chose to share her experience with cancer on social media, and decided to keep


a diary to record her bitter experience.


She wrote in her diary:



Even though I can still feel pain after the operation,


everything


is


going


to


get


better.


This


is


the


best.


I


feel


grateful


for


my


parents




care.



Her diary was later posted online by friends. Within three days, it had been


read tens of thousands of times. Many people have been touched by Zhou



s optimism,


saying that she deserves many good things after going through such a tragedy.



- 8 -



21.



What is the Zhou Lin



s attitude towards her disease?


A.



Positive B. Negative C. Desperate D. Critical


22.



When did Zhou Lin decide to keep a diary to record her experience with cancer?


A.



In late June of last year


B. Three days before it was posted.


C. On the ninth day after her mastectomy.


D. When she was diagnosed with breast cancer.


23. How did the netizens react after they read Zhou Lin



s story online?


A.



They found themselves greatly moved by her story.


B.



They wished to go through the tragedy with her.


C.



They called on others to post it online again.


D.



They decided to give her many good things.


B


When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an


antelope(


羚羊


)


can


escape


a


lion



s


attack.


In


the


wilderness,


everyone


has


a


stunt(

< p>



) . Even plants have their own ways of fighting off enemies.


Over


millions


of


years


of


evolution,


plants


have


developed


a


unique


defence


system.


Chemicals are widely used for survival. By making their leaves, flowers, roots and


fruits distasteful or poisonous to enemies, plants can fight back.


One


such


plant


is


the


Golden


Wattle


tree,


British


scientist


David


Caneron


has


found


when an animal eats the tree



s leaves, the amount of poison increases in the other


leaves.



It



s


like


the


damaged


leaves


telephoning


the


others


telling


them


to


fight


together against the enemy,



he said.


The


tree


also


sends


defence


messages


to


neighboring


plants


by


giving


out


a


special


smell. Golden Wattle trees in the surrounding 45 metres will get the message and


produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees




leaves, it will die.


Every species of plants or tree is good at the production of a particular set of


chemicals. A herbivore that can safely eat the leaves of one tree may be poisoned


by its neighbor.


In this way, plants have developed not only individual defence system, but also


shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even


a small area of forest.


24. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?


A.



Plants Fight Back With Poisons


B.



Plants Can Kill Animals


C.



Animals and Plants


D.



Lions and Antelopes


25. According to the study, if one Golden Wattle tree is attacked by animals, it can


______________.


A.



Tell other trees to protect it


B.



Produce more poison within 10 minutes


C.



Send defence messages to the neighboring plants


D.



Kill the animal with its leaves



- 8 -



26. In this passage the underlined word



herbivore



probably means animals which


__________ .


A.



Live on both animals and plants


B.



Feed on smaller animals


C.



Live on trees


D.



Feed on plants or grass


27. The last paragraph of the passage suggests that this kind of defence system


________ .


A.



Does great harm to the animals


B.



Does good to the forests


C.



Is helpful to some animals


D.



Harms the forests


C


My


father


was


always


a


good


gardener.


One


of


my


earliest


memories


is


standing


without


shoes in the freshly tilled(


翻耕的


) soil, my hands blackened from digging in the


ground.


As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden. I remember Dad pushing the


tiller(


耕作机


) ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all sorts of


things:


yellow


and


green


onions,


watermelons


almost


as


big


as


me,


rows


of


yellow


corn,


and our favorite--- red tomatoes.


As


I


grew


into


a


teenager,


I


didn’t


get


so


excited


about


gardening


with


Dad.


Instead


of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew


older, his love for gardening never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and


had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even


when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden.


But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the things he used


to do. What really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that


year.


The


rows


and


rows


of


multicolored


vegetables


were


gone.


Too


tired


to


weed


them,


he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes.


For the first few years after he died, I couldn’t even bear to look at anyone’s


garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket.


Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few


tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught


the


corner


of


my


eye


and


I


had


to


smile.


It


was


my


eight-year-old


son


Nathan,


happily


playing in the freshly tilled soil.


28. Why did the author like the garden when he was a child?




A. He wanted to be a garden-crazy like his father.




B. The garden was just freshly tilled




C. The garden was full of his favorite food.




D. He loved being in the garden with his father.


29. When all the kids started their own families, the author’


s father _____.



A. stopped his gardening


B. turned to other hobbies




C. devoted more to gardening


D. focused on planting tomatoes


30. What happened to the garden when the author’s father was seriously ill?




- 8 -

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