-
案件
case
案件发回
remand/rimit a case
(
to a low
court
)
案件名称
title of a case
案卷材料
materials
in the case
案情陈述书
statement
of case
案外人
person other
than involved in the case
案值
total value
involved in the case
败诉方
losing party
办案人员
personnel handling a case
保全措施申请书
application for protective measures
报案
report a case
(
to security
authorities
)
被告
defendant; the accused
被告人最后陈述
final
statement of the accused
被告向原告第二次答辩
rejoinder
被害人
victim
被害人的诉讼代理人
victim's agent ad litem
被上诉人
respondent;
the appellee
被申请人
respondent
被申请执行人
party
against whom execution is filed
被执行人
person subject to enforcement
本诉
principal action
必要共同诉讼人
party in
necessary co-litigation
变通管辖
jurisdiction by accord
辩护
defense
辩护律师
defense attorney/lawyer
辩护人
defender
辩护证据
exculpatory
evidence; defense evidence
辩论阶段
stage of
court debate
驳回反诉
dismiss a
counterclaim; reject a counterclaim
驳回请求
deny/dismiss a motion
驳回上诉、维持原判
reject/dismiss the appeal and sustain the original
judgement/ruling
驳回诉讼
dismiss an action/suit
驳回通知书
notice of
dismissal
驳回自诉
dismiss/reject a private prosecution
驳回自诉裁定书
ruling of dismissing private-
prosecuting case
补充答辩
supplementary answer
补充判决
supplementary judgement
补充侦查
supplementary investigation
不公开审理
trial in camera
不立案决定书
written decision of no case-filing
不批准逮捕决定书
written
decision of disapproving an arrest
不起诉
nol pros
不予受理起诉通知书
notice
of dismissal of accusation by the court
财产保全申请书
application for attachment; application for
property
preservation
裁定
order; determination
(指最终裁定)
裁定管辖
jurisdiction by order
裁定书
order; ruling
裁决书
award
采信的证据
admitted
evidence
查封
seal up
撤回上诉
withdraw appeal
撤诉
withdraw a lawsuit
撤销立案
revoke a
case placed on file
撤销原判,发回重审
rescind the
original judgement and remand the case ro the
original court for retrial
出示的证据
exhibit
除权判决
invalidating judgement
(
for
negotiable instruments
)
传唤
summon; call
传闻证据
hearsay
答辩
answer; reply
答辩陈述书
statement
of defence
答辩状
answer;
reply
大法官
associate
justices; justice
大检察官
deputy
chief procurator
代理控告
agency for
accusation
代理申诉
agency for
appeal
代理审判员
acting
judge
代为申请取保候审
agency
for application of the bail pending trial with
restricted liberty of moving
弹劾式诉讼
accusatory
procedure
当事人陈述
statement
of the parties
当庭宣判
pronouncement of judgement or sentence in court
地区管辖
territorial jurisdiction
地区检察分院
inter-mediate People's Procuratorate
第三人
third party
调查笔录
record of
investigation
定期宣判
pronouncement of
judgement or sentence later on a fixed date
定罪证据
incriminating evidence; inculpatory
evidence
冻结
freeze
督促程序
procedure of supervision and urge
独任庭
sole-judge bench
独任仲裁员
sole arbitrator
对妨碍民事诉讼的强制措施
compulsory measures against impairment
of civil
action
对席判决
judgement
inter parties
二审
trial of
second instance
二审案件
case of
trial of second insurance
罚款
impose a fine
法定证据
statutory legal evidence
法定证据制度
system of legal evidence
法官
judges
法警
bailiff;
court police
法律文书
legal
instruments/papers
法律援助
legal aid
法律咨询
legal consulting
法庭辩论
court debate
法庭调查
court
investigation
法庭审理笔录
court
record
法庭审理方式
mode of
court trial
法庭庭长
chief judge
of a tribunal
法院
court
法院公告
court announcement
反诉
counterclaim
反诉答辩状
answer
with counterclaim
反诉状
counterclaim
犯罪嫌疑人
criminal
suspect
附带民事诉讼案件
a
collateral civil action
附带民事诉讼被告
defendant of collateral civil action
复查
reexamination; recheck
复验
reinspect
高级法官
senior judge
高级检察官
senior
procurator
高级人民法院
Higher
People's Court
告诉案件
case of
complaint
告诉才处理的案件
case
accepted at complaint
告诉申诉庭
complaint
and petition division
工读学校
work-study
school for delinquent children
公安部
Ministry of Public Security
公安分局
public security sub-bureau
公安厅
public
security
bureau
at
the
levels
of
provinces,
autonomous
regions
and cities under direct jurisdiction of
central government
公开审理
trial in
public
公开审判制度
open
trial system
公示催告程序
procedure
of public summons for exhortation
公诉案件
public-prosecuting case
公诉词
statement of
public prosecution
公证机关
public
notary office
共同管辖
concurrent
jurisdiction
管辖
jurisdiction
国际司法协助
international judicial assistance
海事法院
maritime court
合议庭
collegial
panel
合议庭评议笔录
record
of deliberating by the collegiate bench
和解
composition; compromise
核对诉讼当事人身份
check identity of litigious parties
恢复执行
resumption of execution
回避
withdrawal
混合式诉讼
mixed
action
基层人民法院
basic
People's Court
羁押期限
term in
custody
级别管辖
subject
matter jurisdiction of courts at different levels
监视居住
living at home under surveillance
监狱
prison
检察官
procurator
检察权
prosecutorial power
检察委员会
procuratorial/prosecutorial committee
检察院
procuratorate
检察院派出机构
outpost
tribunal of procuratorate
简易程序
summary
procedure
鉴定结论
expert
conclusion
经济审判庭
economic
tribunal
径行判决
direct
adjudication without sessions; judgement without
notice
纠问式诉讼
inquisitional proceedings
拘传
summon by
force; summon by warrant
拘留所
detention
house
举报
information/report of an offence
举证责任
burden of proof; onus probandi
决定书
decision
军事法院
military
procuratorate
开庭审理
open a
court session
开庭通知
notice of
court session
勘验笔录
record of
inquest
看守所
detention
house
可执行财产
executable
property
控告式诉讼
accusatory
proceedings
控诉证据
incriminating evidence
控诉职能
accusation
function
扣押
distrain on;
attachment
扣押物
distress/distraint
宽限期
period of
grace
劳动争议仲裁申请书
petition for labor dispute arbitration
劳改场
reform-through-labor farm
劳教所
reeducation-
through-labor office
类推判决的核准程序
procedure for examination and approval of
analogical
sentence
累积证据
cumulative evidence
立案报告
place a
case on file
立案管辖
functional
jurisdiction
立案决定书
written
decision of case-filing
立案侦查
report of
placing a case on file
利害关系人
interested
party
临时裁决书
interim
award
律师见证书
lawyer's
written attestation; lawyer's written
authentication
律师事务所
law
office; law firm
律师提前介入
prior
intervention by lawyer
免于刑事处分
exemption
from criminal penalty
民事案件
civil case
民事审判庭
civil
tribunal
民事诉讼
civil
action
民事诉讼法
Civil
Procedural Law
扭送
seize and
deliver a suspect to the police
派出法庭
detached tribunal
派出所
police
station
判决
judgement;
determination
判决书
judgement;
determination; verdict
(指陪审团作出的)
旁证
circumstantial evidence
陪审员
juror
批准逮捕
approval of arrest