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【三年经典】
20
11-2013
年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:名词性从句
2011
北京卷
22
A. Which
答案
B
考点
考察名词性从句中的主语从句。
解析
句意:
这个惊人的消息使我意识到
我们将面临多么严重的问题。
结合句意可知答案为
A
,
此处
what
引导的宾
语从句是一个感叹句。
2011
北京卷
31
A. what
答案
A
考点
考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
解析
由句中的
IS
可知其前面是由
what
引导的主语从句,且
what
在从句中作
offer
的宾语,故答案
为
A
项。
2011
上海卷
35
is bodily pain.
A. what
答案
D
考点
考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
解析
句意为:证据表明,所有能够说明的感觉中最困难的是身体
的疼痛。分析句子结构,从句中不错
成分,故用关联词
that
。
2011
上海卷
38
A. why
答案
D
考点
考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
解析
句意为:你试图通过言语表达的意思或许恰恰跟别人理解的
相反。
2011
山东卷
26
anything.
A. that
B. when C. where D. why
答案
D
考点
考查表语从句。
解析
句义:
我恐怕他比起来一个实践家更是一个空谈家
,
那就是他一事无成的原因。
本文
“<
/p>
which
is..
”
引导的一个非限定性定语从句中有一个表语从句根据句意用“
why
”引导。
2011
山东卷
33
A. where
答案
C
考点
此题考查宾语从句的引导词。
<
/p>
解析
根据句意“我们提供给她了这份工作,但我不知道她是否会接
受”。
whether
“是否“,
where
“哪里“
what
“什么”,
which
“哪个“。
2011
江西卷
26.
The villagers have
alrea
dy known ______
we
’
ll do is to rebuild the
bridge.
A. this
答案
C
1
__________ Barbara Jones
offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.
B. What
C. That
D. Whom
The
shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible
problems we would face.
B.
how
C. that
D.
why
There is clear evidence
_____ the most difficult feeling of all to
interpret
B. if
C. how
D.
that
The message you intend
to convey through words may be the exact opposite
of
B. that
C. which
D. what
_____ others actually understand.
I
am
afraid
he
’
s
more
of
a
talker
than
a
doer,
which
is
______
he
never
finishes
We
’
ve offered her
the job, but I don
’
t
know______ she
’
ll accept it.
B. what
. whether
D.
which
B. that
C. what
D. which
考点
考察宾语从句和主语从句。
p>
解析
村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥,
后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物,
所以选择
what
。
2011
江苏卷
26
答案
A
考点
考查主语从句。
解析
句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It
在句中是形式主语,真正的主
语是
why
引导的主语从句。
2011
安徽卷
33
His writing is so confusing that it’s
difficult to make out _____it is he is
C. who
D.
what
trying to express.
A. that
B. how
答案
D
考点
考查名词性从句。
解析
句意为:他的笔迹非常混乱,很难弄清他想表达什么意思。本题考查动词
短语
make out
引起的
的宾语从
句,该空在宾语从句中作
express
的宾语,表示事物,故
选择
D
项。
That
< br>在宾语从句中不作句子
成分;
how
作方式状语;
who
作主语,指人。只有
< br>what
可用作宾语并且指事物。
2011
四川卷
10
Our teachers always tell us to
believe in ________ we do and who we are if we
want to succeed.
A. why
B. how C. what D. which
答案
C
考点
考查名词性从句。
解析
in
介词之后所接的宾语从句中缺少及物动词<
/p>
do
的宾语,指事物,故填
what
p>
。
why
“为什么”
;
how
“怎么样”;
which<
/p>
“哪一个”。
2011
辽宁卷
23
答案
C
考点
考查名词性从句。
解析
句子意思:
20
个学生
想要去听旨在教授如何快速阅读的课程。根据句子结构可知,
that
aims
to
teach
______ to read first.
是定语从句,修饰先行词
class
,在此定语从句中,
teach
后接的宾语从句
中缺少表示方式的连接词,故
ho
w
正确。此处为“连接词
+to
do
”结构。
2011
辽宁卷
32
答案
C
考点
考查同位语从句。
解析
句意:当战争爆发的消息传来时,他决定去部队服役。此处的“
the war broke
out
”解释
说明
the news<
/p>
的具体内容,且从句中不缺少成分,故为同位语从句,用
that
连接。
2011
天津卷
13
Modern
science
has
given
clear
evidence
______
smoking
can
lead
to
many
diseases.
A. what B. which
C. that D. where
答案
C
考点
考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。
解析
句意为:现代科技已经给出了充分的证据,表明吸烟可能引
起许多疾病。
2011
陕西卷
15
A. why B. when C. which
D. what
2
It was never clear _______ the man
hadn’t reported the accident sooner.
A. that B. how C.
when D. why
Twenty
students
want
to
attend
the
class
that
aims
to
teach
______
to
read
first.
A.
what B. who . how
D. why
When
the
news came _____ the
war broke
out, he
decided, to
serve in the army.
A.
since
B. which C.
that D. because
I
’
d like to start
my own
business
–
that
’s
____ I’d do if I had the money.
答案
D
考点
考查名词性从句中的表语从句。
解析
后面从句不完整,
do
后面缺少宾语,所以要填连接代词
what
,答案
D
。
2011
重庆卷
22
It is still under discussion
__________the old bus station should be replaced
with a modern hotel or not.
A. whether B. when
C. which D. where
答案
A
考点
考查名词性从句。
解析
still
under
discussion
“还在讨论中”说明“旧中巴车站是否应该被一
个宾馆替代”还没决定。
且根据后面的
whether
?
or
not
也可以做出正确选择。
2011
重庆卷
34
It is not always easy for the public
to see _______ use a new invention can
be of to human life.
A.
whose B. what C. which D.
that
答案
B
考点
考查宾语从句。
解析
What
引导宾语从句,同时在从句中作
use
的定语。还原句子为“
a
new
invention
can
be
of
what
use
”。
2011
湖南卷
)31
Before
a problem can be solved, it must be obvious
______the problem itself
is.
A. what B. that C. which
D. why
答案
A
考点
本题考察的是名词性从句中主语从句。
解析
从句中缺表语,排除
B
和
D
;又因题目没有给出
problem
的范围,故选
A
;
句
意:在解决问题之
前,一定要弄清楚问题是什么。
【
2012
安徽】
27.
The
limits
of
a
person
’
s
intelligence,
generally
speaking,
are
fixed
at
birth,
but ________he reaches these limits
will depend on his environment.
A.
where B. whether C. that D. why
【答案】
B
【
2012
重庆】
34.
Evidence
has
been
found
through
years
of
study______
children
’
s
early
sleeping
problems are likely to continue when
they grow up.
A. why B. how C.
whether D. that
【答案】
D
【
2012
全国】
24. It is by no means clear
the president can do to end the strike.
A. how B.
which
C. that
D. what
【答案】
D
p>
【
2012
北京】
24.
Jerry
did
not
regret
giving
the
comment
but
felt
______
he
could
have
expressed
it
differently.
A. why
B. how
C. that
D. whether
3
【答案】
C
【
2012
福建】
35.
We
promise
_____
attends
the
party
a
chance
to
have
a
photo
taken
with
the
movie
star.
A.
who B. whom C. whoever
D. whomever
【答案】
C
【
2012
陕西】
20. As many as five courses are
provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits
you best.
A. whatever
B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever
【答案】
B
【
2012
山东】
25. It
doesn
’
t matter _____ you pay
by cash or credit card in this store.
A. how B. whether C. what
D. why
【答案】
【
2012
湖南】
26
.
Everyone
in
the
village
is
very
friendly.
It
doesn
’
t
matter
___
you
have
lived
there
for a short or a long time.
A. why
B. how C. whether D. when
【答案】
C
【
2012
天津】
9. It
doesn
’
t matter ____ you turn
right or left at the
crossing
—
both roads lead
to the park.
A. whether
B. how C. if D. when
【答案】
A
【
2012
江西】
25. It
suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys
in the office.
A. whether B.
where C. which D. that
【答案】
D
【
2012
辽宁】
34. The
newcomer went to the library the other day and
searched for _____ he could
find about
Mark Twain.
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