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【三年经典】全国各地2011-2013年高考英语 试题分类汇编 名词性从句

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2021-03-01 09:36
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2021年3月1日发(作者:雾霾英文)




【三年经典】


20 11-2013


年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:名词性从句



2011


北京卷


22


A. Which


答案


B



考点


考察名词性从句中的主语从句。



解析


句意:


这个惊人的消息使我意识到 我们将面临多么严重的问题。


结合句意可知答案为


A

< p>


此处


what


引导的宾 语从句是一个感叹句。



2011


北京卷


31


A. what



答案


A



考点


考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。



解析


由句中的


IS

可知其前面是由


what


引导的主语从句,且


what


在从句中作


offer

的宾语,故答案



A


项。



2011


上海卷


35


is bodily pain.



A. what


答案


D



考点


考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。



解析


句意为:证据表明,所有能够说明的感觉中最困难的是身体 的疼痛。分析句子结构,从句中不错


成分,故用关联词


that




2011


上海卷


38



A. why



答案


D



考点


考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。



解析


句意为:你试图通过言语表达的意思或许恰恰跟别人理解的 相反。



2011


山东卷


26


anything.


A. that B. when C. where D. why



答案


D



考点


考查表语从句。



解析


句义:


我恐怕他比起来一个实践家更是一个空谈家 ,


那就是他一事无成的原因。


本文


“< /p>


which


is..



引导的一个非限定性定语从句中有一个表语从句根据句意用“


why

< p>
”引导。



2011


山东卷


33




A. where


答案


C



考点


此题考查宾语从句的引导词。


< /p>


解析


根据句意“我们提供给她了这份工作,但我不知道她是否会接 受”。


whether


“是否“,


where


“哪里“


what


“什么”,


which


“哪个“。



2011


江西卷


26.


The villagers have alrea


dy known ______ we



ll do is to rebuild the bridge.


A. this



答案


C




1


__________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.



B. What



C. That




D. Whom



The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.



B. how




C. that




D. why



There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret



B. if





C. how





D. that



The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of



B. that



C. which





D. what



_____ others actually understand.


I


am


afraid


he



s


more


of


a


talker


than


a


doer,


which


is


______


he


never


finishes


We



ve offered her the job, but I don



t know______ she



ll accept it.



B. what



. whether


D. which





B. that




C. what




D. which




考点


考察宾语从句和主语从句。



解析


村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥,


后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物,


所以选择

what




2011


江苏卷


26



答案


A



考点


考查主语从句。



解析


句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。

< p>
It


在句中是形式主语,真正的主


语是

< p>
why


引导的主语从句。



2011


安徽卷


33


His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is


C. who



D. what



trying to express.


A. that


B. how


答案


D



考点


考查名词性从句。



解析


句意为:他的笔迹非常混乱,很难弄清他想表达什么意思。本题考查动词 短语


make out


引起的


的宾语从 句,该空在宾语从句中作


express


的宾语,表示事物,故 选择


D


项。


That

< br>在宾语从句中不作句子


成分;


how

作方式状语;


who


作主语,指人。只有

< br>what


可用作宾语并且指事物。



2011


四川卷


10


Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we


want to succeed.


A. why B. how C. what D. which



答案


C



考点


考查名词性从句。



解析


in


介词之后所接的宾语从句中缺少及物动词< /p>


do


的宾语,指事物,故填


what



why


“为什么”



how


“怎么样”;


which< /p>


“哪一个”。



2011


辽宁卷


23


答案


C



考点


考查名词性从句。



解析


句子意思:


20


个学生 想要去听旨在教授如何快速阅读的课程。根据句子结构可知,


that


aims


to


teach ______ to read first.


是定语从句,修饰先行词


class


,在此定语从句中,


teach

< p>
后接的宾语从句


中缺少表示方式的连接词,故


ho w


正确。此处为“连接词


+to do


”结构。



2011


辽宁卷


32


答案


C



考点


考查同位语从句。



解析


句意:当战争爆发的消息传来时,他决定去部队服役。此处的“


the war broke out


”解释


说明


the news< /p>


的具体内容,且从句中不缺少成分,故为同位语从句,用


that


连接。



2011


天津卷


13


Modern


science


has


given


clear


evidence


______


smoking


can


lead


to


many


diseases.


A. what B. which C. that D. where



答案


C



考点


考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。



解析


句意为:现代科技已经给出了充分的证据,表明吸烟可能引 起许多疾病。



2011


陕西卷


15


A. why B. when C. which D. what




2


It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.



A. that B. how C. when D. why



Twenty


students


want


to


attend


the


class


that


aims


to


teach


______


to


read


first.


A. what B. who . how D. why



When


the news came _____ the


war broke


out, he


decided, to


serve in the army.


A. since


B. which C. that D. because



I



d like to start my own business



that


’s ____ I’d do if I had the money.




答案


D



考点


考查名词性从句中的表语从句。



解析


后面从句不完整,


do

< p>
后面缺少宾语,所以要填连接代词


what


,答案


D




2011


重庆卷


22


It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced


with a modern hotel or not.


A. whether B. when C. which D. where



答案


A



考点


考查名词性从句。



解析


still


under


discussion


“还在讨论中”说明“旧中巴车站是否应该被一 个宾馆替代”还没决定。


且根据后面的


whether


?


or not


也可以做出正确选择。



2011


重庆卷


34


It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can


be of to human life.


A. whose B. what C. which D. that



答案


B



考点


考查宾语从句。



解析


What


引导宾语从句,同时在从句中作


use


的定语。还原句子为“


a


new


invention


can


be


of



what



use


”。



2011


湖南卷


)31


Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself


is.


A. what B. that C. which D. why



答案


A



考点


本题考察的是名词性从句中主语从句。



解析


从句中缺表语,排除


B



D


;又因题目没有给出


problem


的范围,故选


A



句 意:在解决问题之


前,一定要弄清楚问题是什么。





2012


安徽】


27.


The


limits


of


a


person



s


intelligence,


generally


speaking,


are


fixed


at


birth,


but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.


A. where B. whether C. that D. why


【答案】


B




2012


重庆】


34.


Evidence


has


been


found


through


years


of


study______


children



s


early


sleeping


problems are likely to continue when they grow up.


A. why B. how C. whether D. that


【答案】


D




2012


全国】


24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.


A. how B. which


C. that D. what


【答案】


D




2012


北京】


24.


Jerry


did


not


regret


giving


the


comment


but


felt


______


he


could


have


expressed


it differently.


A. why




B. how


C. that


D. whether


3



【答案】


C




2012


福建】


35.


We


promise


_____


attends


the


party


a


chance


to


have


a


photo


taken


with


the


movie


star.


A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever


【答案】


C




2012


陕西】


20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits


you best.


A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever


【答案】


B




2012


山东】


25. It doesn



t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.


A. how B. whether C. what D. why


【答案】





2012


湖南】


26 .


Everyone


in


the


village


is


very


friendly.


It


doesn



t


matter


___


you


have


lived


there for a short or a long time.


A. why B. how C. whether D. when


【答案】


C




2012


天津】


9. It doesn



t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing



both roads lead


to the park.


A. whether B. how C. if D. when


【答案】


A




2012


江西】


25. It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.


A. whether B. where C. which D. that


【答案】


D




2012


辽宁】


34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could


find about Mark Twain.



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