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高考英语状语从句真题详解

作者:高考题库网
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2021-03-01 09:36
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2021年3月1日发(作者:苟同)


1. (09


福建


33)


She had just finished her homework









her mother asked her to practice playing the piano


yesterday.


A. when









B. while








C. after









D. since


答案




A




解析



根据主从句的动词时态可知主 句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成,引


导词的意思是:当??的时候,选< /p>


A




2. (09


陕西


13)



My parents don’t mind what job I do







I am happy.


A. even though









B. as soon as










C. as long as











D. as though


答案




C




解析



根据题干意思可知此处是条件 状语从句,引导词意思是:只要,选


C



even though


引导让步状语从句,意思是:即使;


as


soon


as


引导时间状语从句,意 思是:一??就??;


as though


引导方式状语从句,意思是:仿佛,好像。



3. (09


上海


32)



You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.



A. before













B. if

















C. while















D. as


答案




A


4. (09


全国Ⅱ


10)



All the dishes in this menu,










otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.


A. as

















B. if

















C. though













D. unless


答案




D


解析



考查状语引导词


(unless)


。全 句意思是:在这份菜单上的所有菜,除非另外说明,


会给二到三个人食用。



5.


(09


江苏


23)


Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _


_ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one


night.


A. if









B. when








C. which








D. since


答案



B



6.


(09


江苏


31)



__ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.


A. Before







B. Where









C. Unless







D. Until


答案



B




2008


年高考题



1.(08


北京


23)


—Did you return Fred’s call?





—I didn’t need to ____



I’ll see him tomorrow.



A. though



B. unless





C. when D.


because


答案




D




解析




因为


I



ll


see


him


tomorrow



I


didn



t


need


to


的原因,故该空格处用


because


表示原因。



2.(08


北京


34)




I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long,



but it’ll still be some time ____




Brian gets back.




A. before





B. since






C. till




D.


after


答案




A


解析




句意 为


:


对不起让你久等了,但是还得再过一段时间


Brian


才回来。故空格处须用


before


表示



“在??之前,直到??才??”




3.(08


天津


1)



We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____





it


rains


or


it’s


very


cold.




B. if






C. unless


D. until




答案



C



第一部分




近年高考题荟萃



2009


年高考题





解析



句意为:我们这个星期天要去公园野餐,除非下雨或天气非常冷。


unless


除非。



4.(08


安徽


31)






in the fields on a March afternoon



he could feel the warmth of spring.


A



To walk




B



Walking




C



Walked



D



Having


walked


答案



B



解析



句意为:三月的一天下午他在田地里走时,能感觉到春天的温暖。此处应该用现在


分词作伴随状语,



表示

walk



feel


是伴随发生的 动作。



5.(08


福建


28)


Nancy enjoyed herself


so much she


visited


her friends in Sydney last


year.

















答案


C


解析



句意为:

Nancy


去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。


when< /p>


引导时间状语从句。本题


干扰性最强的是


A


项,


so...that


引导结果 状语从句,但根据语境,这里并没有因果关系的含义。



6.(08


山东


31)



You



d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.


if
















that


答案


C


解析



句意为:

你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够到的地方。


where


在句 中引导地点状语从句。




2004-07


年高考题



1.(07


全国Ⅰ


26)


I won



t call you






something unexpected happens.


?








r


?






e






答案


A


解析



句意为:我不会给你打电话的 ,除非有无法预料的事情发生。


unless


除非,相当于


if...not




2.(07


北京


25)




Where


s that report?


?




I brought it to you




you were in Mr. Black



s office yesterday.


?












e






答案


B


解析



句意为:——那篇报告在哪儿 呢?——昨天当你在布莱克先生办公室的时候我带给


你了。


wh en


当??时候。



3.(07


湖南


33)


Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees



but they have eggs or young


chicks



they


don



t use a nest.








?












答案


C


解析



句意为“大多数的鸟觉得在树 上睡觉安全,但是除非它们有蛋或幼雏,否则它们不


会使用鸟巢。



A



B



D


三项均不合题意。



4.(07


陕西


18)






when has the country been open to international trade?


?




1978



I suppose.


?



















答案


A


解析



本题考查状语从句的引导词。


句子时态为现在完成时,


when


相当 于下文的


1978





since+


过去某一


< /p>


时间点,句子才用现在完成时,故选


A


项 。



5.(07


重庆


22)


My parents live in a small always keep candles in the house




there is a


power out.


?












case





that



答案


C


解析



句意为:我父母住在一个小村 庄里。他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。


in


case


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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